MajelisNoteDalilدليل

Sunan ad-Darimi 3037

✧ In the inheritance of polytheists and Muslims

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حَدَّثَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ عِيسَى حَدَّثَنَا شَرِيكٌ عَنْ الْأَشْعَثِ عَنْ الْحَسَنِ عَنْ جَابِرٍ قَالَ قَالَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ ﷺ

«لَا نَرِثُ أَهْلَ الْكِتَابِ وَلَا يَرِثُونَا إِلَّا الرَّجُلُ يَرِثُ عَبْدَهُ أَوْ أَمَتَهُ»

Translation

Chain of narrators
  1. Muḥammad b. ʿĪsá
  2. Sharīk
  3. al-Ashʿath
  4. al-Ḥasan
  5. Jābir
  6. Rasūl Allāh ﷺ

✧ "We do not inherit from the People of the Book, nor do they inherit from us, except that a man inherits from his male slave or his female slave."

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Ḥasan Salīm Asad al-DārānīWeak Chainhadithunlocked

Narrators

  1. Companion (ṣaḥābī)d. al-Haytham b. ʿAdī said, and Khalīfah b. Khayyāṭ in some reports from them: 68 AH. Abū Sulaymān b. Zabr said: 72 AH. Muḥammad b. Saʿd said, and al-Haytham b. ʿAdī in another report: 73 AH. Muḥammad b. Yaḥyā b. Ḥabbān said: 77 AH. Abū ʿAwn al-Madanī and others said: 78 AH. Abū Nuʿaym and Khalīfah b. Khayyāṭ in another report said: 79 AH
    جَابِرُ بْنُ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ بْنِ عَمْرِو بْنِ حَرَامٍ الْأَنْصَارِيُّصحابي
    عن
  2. Trustworthy (thiqah), a jurist (faqīh), virtuous and well known; he would often narrate with omission of the Companion (irsāl) and practiced concealment (tadlīs)d. 110 AH
    الْحَسَنِثقة فقيه ، فاضل مشهور ، وكان يرسل كثيرا ويدلس
    عن
  3. weak (ḍaʿīf)d. 136 AH, or 140 AH, or 143 AH
    الْأَشْعَثِضعيف
    عن
  4. Truthful (ṣadūq) who made many mistakes (yukhṭiʾ kathīran); his memory changed after he was appointed judge of Kufa; he was just, virtuous, devout, and severe against the people of innovation (ahl al-bidaʿ)d. 177 AH, or 178 AH
    شَرِيكٌصدوق يخطئ كثيرا , تغير حفظه منذ ولي القضاء بالكوفة ، وكان عادلا فاضلا عابدا شديدا على أهل البدع
    حدثنا
  5. trustworthy (thiqah), a jurist (faqīh)d. 224 AH
    مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ عِيسَىثقة فقيه
    حدثنا
  6. trustworthy (thiqah), excellent (fāḍil), meticulous (mutqin)d. 254 AH, or 255 AH, also said: 250 AH
    الدارميثقة ، فاضل ، متقن

Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com

Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.

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