Sunan ad-Darimi 2838
✧ Injustice among the subjects
Show the chain
أَخْبَرَنَا أَبُو نُعَيْمٍ حَدَّثَنَا أَبُو الْأَشْهَبِ جَعْفَرُ بْنُ حَيَّانَ عَنْ الْحَسَنِ
أَنَّ عُبَيْدَ اللَّهِ بْنَ زِيَادٍ عَادَ مَعْقِلَ بْنَ يَسَارٍ فِي مَرَضِهِ الَّذِي مَاتَ فِيهِ فَقَالَ لَهُ مَعْقِلٌ إِنِّي مُحَدِّثُكَ بِحَدِيثٍ سَمِعْتُهُ مِنْ رَسُولِ اللَّهِ ﷺ لَوْ عَلِمْتُ أَنَّ لِي حَيَاةً ما حَدَّثْتُكَ إِنِّي سَمِعْتُ رَسُولَ اللَّهِ ﷺ يَقُولُ «مَا مِنْ عَبْدٍ يَسْتَرْعِيهِ اللَّهُ رَعِيَّةً يَمُوتُ يَوْمَ يَمُوتُ وَهُوَ غَاشٌّ لِرَعِيَّتِهِ إِلَّا حَرَّمَ اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ الْجَنَّةَ»
Translation
Chain of narrators
- Abū Nuʿaym
- Abū al-Ashhab Jaʿfar b. Ḥayyān
- al-Ḥasan
Ubaidullah b Ziyad visited Ma'qil b. Yasir al-Muzani in his last iliness. Ma'qil said (to him): I am narrating to you a tradition I heard from the Messenger of Allah ﷺ. If I knew that I am to survive this illness. I would, not narrate it to you. I heard the Messenger of Allah ﷺ say: If God appointed anyone ruler over a people and he died while he was still treacherous to his people, God would forbid his entry into Paradise. (Using translation from Muslim 142e)
Grades by grader
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Same hadith, other wordings
- Bulughul Maram 1503{ مَا مِنْ عَبْدِ يَسْتَرْعِيهِ اَللَّهُ رَعِيَّةً, يَمُوتُ يَوْمَ يَمُوتُ, وَهُوَ غَاشٌّ لِرَعِيَّتِهِ, إِلَّا حَرَّمَ اَللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ اَلْجَنَّةَ }
Other narrations of this report
Narrators
- a Companion, among those who pledged allegiance under the Treed. 62 AH, or at the end of Muʿāwiyah's caliphate, also said: in the caliphate of Yazīd b. Muʿāwiyah, or between 60 AH and 70 AHمَعْقِلُ بْنُ يَسَارٍ الْمُزَنِيُّصحابي ، ممن بايع تحت الشجرةعن
- Trustworthy (thiqah), a jurist (faqīh), virtuous and well known; he would often narrate with omission of the Companion (irsāl) and practiced concealment (tadlīs)d. 110 AHالْحَسَنِثقة فقيه ، فاضل مشهور ، وكان يرسل كثيرا ويدلسعن
- trustworthy (thiqah)d. 162 AH or 163 AH or 165 AHأَبُو الْأَشْهَبِ جَعْفَرُ بْنُ حَيَّانَثقةحدثنا
- trustworthy, precise (thiqah thabt)d. 218 AH, 219 AHأَبُو نُعَيْمٍثقة ثبتأخبرنا
- trustworthy (thiqah), excellent (fāḍil), meticulous (mutqin)d. 254 AH, or 255 AH, also said: 250 AHالدارميثقة ، فاضل ، متقن
Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com
Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.