Sunan ad-Darimi 2616
✧ In the sale of mothers of children
Show the chain
أَخْبَرَنَا أَبُو نُعَيْمٍ حَدَّثَنَا شَرِيكٌ عَنْ حُسَيْنِ بْنِ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ بْنِ عُبَيْدِ اللَّهِ بْنِ عَبَّاسٍ عَنْ عِكْرِمَةَ عَنْ ابْنِ عَبَّاسٍ عَنِ النَّبِيِّ ﷺ قَالَ
«إِذَا وَلَدَتْ أَمَةُ الرَّجُلِ مِنْهُ فَهِيَ مُعْتَقَةٌ عَنْ دُبُرٍ مِنْهُ أَوْ بَعْدَهُ»
Translation
Chain of narrators
- Abū Nuʿaym
- Sharīk
- Ḥusayn b. ʿAbdullāh b. ʿUbaydullāh b. ʿAbbās
- ʿIkrimah
- Ibn ʿAbbās
- al-Nabī ﷺ
✧ When a man's slave woman gives birth to a child from him, she becomes free upon his death or after him.
Grades by grader
| Ḥasan Salīm Asad al-Dārānī | Weak Chain | hadithunlocked |
|---|
What scholars said about it
In their own words, as Hadith Unlocked records them. They are shown, not summarised into a grade.
- Ibn ʿAbd al-Barr
ولا يصح أيضا من جهة الإسناد لأنه انفرد به حسين بن عبد الله بن عبيد الله بن عباس عن عكرمة عن ابن عباس عن النبي صلى الله عليه وسلم وحسين هذا ضعيف متروك الحديث
machine translationIt is also not authentic (ṣaḥīḥ) in terms of its chain of transmission, because it was transmitted uniquely by Ḥusayn b. ʿAbdullāh b. ʿUbaydullāh b. ʿAbbās, from ʿIkrimah, from Ibn ʿAbbās, from the Prophet ﷺ, and this Ḥusayn is weak (ḍaʿīf), abandoned in hadith (matrūk al-ḥadīth).
in مسند الدارمي, p. 2612 - العظيم آبادي محمد بن علي
فيه الحسين بن عبد الله الهاشمي وهو ضعيف
machine translationIn it is al-Ḥusayn b. ʿAbdullāh al-Hāshimī, and he is weak (ḍaʿīf).
in مسند الدارمي, p. 2612 - ابن الملقن
في إسناده الحسين بن عبد الله الهاشمي قد ضعفوه
machine translationIn its chain is al-Ḥusayn b. ʿAbdullāh al-Hāshimī; they have declared him weak (ḍaʿḍaʿūhu).
in مسند الدارمي, p. 2612
Same hadith, other wordings
- Misykatul Mashabih 3394وَعَنِ ابْنِ عَبَّاسٍ عَنِ النَّبِيِّ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ قَالَ: «إِذَا وَلَدَتْ أَمَةُ الرَّجُلِ مِنْهُ فَهِيَ مُعْتَقَةٌ عَنْ دُبُرٍ مِنْهُ أَوْ بَعْدَهُ». رَوَاهُ الدَّارِمِيُّ
Other narrations of this report
Narrators
- One of the Companions who narrated most prolifically (mukthirūn).d. 65 AH, or 67 AH, or 68 AH, also said: 69 AH, also said: 70 AH; also said: 73 AHعَبْدُ اللهِ بْنُ عَبَّاسٍأحد المكثرين من الصحابةعن
- Trustworthy (thiqah), reliable (thabt), knowledgeable in Qurʾānic exegesis; the claim that Ibn ʿUmar called him a liar is not established, and no innovation is established from him.d. Ibn al-Madīnī said: 104 AH. Abū Saʿīd b. Yūnus and others said: 105 AH, and al-Haytham b. ʿAdī said, and Abū ʿUmar al-Ḍarīr: 106 AH. Abū Maʿshar al-Madanī and others said: 107 AH. Also reported from al-Haytham b. ʿAdī, and Abū al-Ḥasan al-Madāʾinī, and Yaḥyā b. Maʿīn: 115 AH. And that is a mistakeعِكْرِمَةَثقة ثبت عالم بالتفسير ، لم يثبت تكذيبه عن ابن عمر ، ولا تثبت عنه بدعةعن
- weak (ḍaʿīf)d. 140 AH, or 141 AHحُسَيْنِ بْنِ عَبْدِ اللهِ بْنِ عُبَيْدِ اللهِ بْنِ عَبَّاسٍضعيفعن
- Truthful (ṣadūq) who made many mistakes (yukhṭiʾ kathīran); his memory changed after he was appointed judge of Kufa; he was just, virtuous, devout, and severe against the people of innovation (ahl al-bidaʿ)d. 177 AH, or 178 AHشَرِيكٌصدوق يخطئ كثيرا , تغير حفظه منذ ولي القضاء بالكوفة ، وكان عادلا فاضلا عابدا شديدا على أهل البدعحدثنا
- trustworthy, precise (thiqah thabt)d. 218 AH, 219 AHأَبُو نُعَيْمٍثقة ثبتأخبرنا
- trustworthy (thiqah), excellent (fāḍil), meticulous (mutqin)d. 254 AH, or 255 AH, also said: 250 AHالدارميثقة ، فاضل ، متقن
Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com
Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.
Commentaries
Mirqāt al-Mafātīḥ (al-Mullā ʿAlī Qārī)
Lamaʿāt al-Tanqīḥ (ʿAbd al-Ḥaqq al-Dihlawī)
Read them on Hadith Unlocked