Dalil
العربية

Sunan ad-Darimi 2549

✧ In the peace treaty of the Prophet ﷺ on the day of Hudaybiyah

Show the chain

حَدَّثَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ يُوسُفَ عَنْ إِسْرَائِيلَ حَدَّثَنَا أَبُو إِسْحَاقَ عَنْ الْبَرَاءِ بْنِ عَازِبٍ قَالَ

اعْتَمَرَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ ﷺ فِي ذِي الْقَعْدَةِ فَأَبَى أَهْلُ مَكَّةَ أن يَدَعُوهُ أن يَدْخُلَ مَكَّةَ حَتَّى قَاضَاهُمْ عَلَى أَنْ يُقِيمَ ثَلَاثَةَ أَيَّامٍ فَلَمَّا كَتَبُوا هَذَا مَا قَاضَى عَلَيْهِ مُحَمَّدٌ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ ﷺ قَالُوا لَا نُقِرُّ بِهَذَا لَوْ نَعْلَمُ أَنَّكَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ مَا مَنَعْنَاكَ شَيْئًا وَلَكِنْ أَنْتَ مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ فَقَالَ «أَنَا رَسُولُ اللَّهِ وَأَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ» فَقَالَ لِعَلِيٍّ امْحُ مُحَمَّدٌ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ فَقَالَ لَا وَاللَّهِ لَا أَمْحُوهُ أَبَدًا فَأَخَذَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ ﷺ الْكِتَابَ وَلَيْسَ يُحْسِنُ يَكْتُبُ فَكَتَبَ مَكَانَ رَسُولِ اللَّهِ هَذَا مَا قَاضَى عَلَيْهِ مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ أَنْ لَا يَدْخُلَ مَكَّةَ بِسِلَاحٍ إِلَّا السَّيْفَ فِي الْقِرَابِ وَأَنْ لَا يُخْرِجَ مِنْ أَهْلِهَا أَحَدًا أَرَادَ أَنْ يَتْبَعَهُ وَلَا يَمْنَعَ أَحَدًا مِنْ أَصْحَابِهِ أَرَادَ أَنْ يُقِيمَ بِهَا فَلَمَّا دَخَلَهَا وَمَضَى الْأَجَلُ أَتَوْا عَلِيًّا فَقَالُوا قُلْ لِصَاحِبِكَ فَلْيَخْرُجْ عَنَّا فَقَدْ مَضَى الْأَجَلُ

Translation

Chain of narrators
  1. Muḥammad b. Yūsuf
  2. Isrāʾīl
  3. Abū Isḥāq
  4. al-Barāʾ b. ʿĀzib

✧ The Messenger of Allah ﷺ performed 'Umrah in Dhu al-Qa'dah, but the people of Makkah refused to let him enter Makkah until he made a treaty with them that he would stay for three days. When they wrote, “This is what Muhammad, the Messenger of Allah ﷺ, has agreed upon,” they said, “We do not acknowledge this. If we knew that you were the Messenger of Allah, we would not have prevented you from anything. But you are Muhammad b. Abdullah.” He said, “I am the Messenger of Allah and I am Muhammad b. Abdullah.” He said to Ali, “Erase ‘Muhammad, the Messenger of Allah.’” Ali said, “No, by Allah, I will never erase it.” The Messenger of Allah ﷺ took the document, and he did not know how to write, so he wrote in place of “Messenger of Allah”: “This is what Muhammad b. Abdullah has agreed upon: that he will not enter Makkah with weapons except the sword in its sheath, and that he will not take out any of its people who wishes to follow him, nor prevent any of his companions who wishes to remain there.” When he entered it and the term expired, they came to Ali and said, “Tell your companion to leave us, for the term has expired.”

Grades by grader

No grade is recorded for this wording.