Sunan ad-Darimi 2491
✧ It is not permissible to shed the blood of a man who attests that there is no deity except Allah
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أَخْبَرَنَا يَعْلَى حَدَّثَنَا الْأَعْمَشُ عَنْ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ بْنِ مُرَّةَ عَنْ مَسْرُوقٍ عَنْ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ قَالَ قَالَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ ﷺ
لَا يَحِلُّ دَمُ رَجُلٍ يَشْهَدُ أَنْ لَا إِلَهَ إِلَّا اللَّهُ إِلَّا إِحْدَى ثَلَاثَةِ نَفَرٍ النَّفْسُ بِالنَّفْسِ وَالثَّيِّبُ الزَّانِي وَالتَّارِكُ لِدِينِهِ الْمُفَارِقُ لِلْجَمَاعَةِ
Translation
Chain of narrators
- Yaʿlá
- al-Aʿmash
- ʿAbdullāh b. Murrah
- Masrūq
- ʿAbdullāh
- Rasūl Allāh ﷺ
✧ The blood of a man who testifies that there is no god but Allah is not lawful except for one of three persons: a life for a life, a previously married adulterer, and one who abandons his religion and separates from the community.
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