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العربية

Sunan ad-Darimi 2490

✧ In the Battle for the Proclamation of "There is no God but Allah".

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أَخْبَرَنَا هَاشِمُ بْنُ الْقَاسِمِ حَدَّثَنَا شُعْبَةُ عَنِ النُّعْمَانِ بْنِ سَالِمٍ قَالَ سَمِعْتُ أَوْسَ بْنَ أَبِي أَوْسٍ الثَّقَفِيَّ قَالَ

أَتَيْتُ رَسُولَ اللَّهِ ﷺ فِي وَفْدِ ثَقِيفٍ قَالَ وَكُنْتُ فِي أَسْفَلِ الْقُبَّةِ لَيْسَ فِيهَا أَحَدٌ إِلَّا النَّبِيُّ ﷺ نَائِمٌ إِذْ أَتَاهُ رَجُلٌ فَسَارَّهُ فَقَالَ اذْهَبْ فَاقْتُلْهُ ثُمَّ قَالَ «أَلَيْسَ يَشْهَدُ أَنْ لَا إِلَهَ إِلَّا اللَّهُ؟» قَالَ شُعْبَةُ وَأَشْهَدُ أَنَّ مُحَمَّدًا رَسُولُ اللَّهِ؟ قَالَ بَلَى قَالَ إِنِّي أُمِرْتُ أَنْ أُقَاتِلَ النَّاسَ حَتَّى يَقُولُوا لَا إِلَهَ إِلَّا اللَّهُ فَإِذَا قَالُوهَا حَرُمَتْ عَلَيَّ دِمَاؤُهُمْ وَأَمْوَالُهُمْ إِلَّا بِحَقِّهَا

Translation

Chain of narrators
  1. Hāshim b. al-Qāsim
  2. Shuʿbah
  3. al-Nuʿmān b. Sālim
  4. Aws b. Abū Aws al-Thaqafī

✧ I came to the Messenger of Allah ﷺ in the delegation of Thaqif. He said: I was at the bottom of the tent, and there was no one in it except the Prophet ﷺ sleeping, when a man came to him and whispered to him. He said: "Go and kill him." Then he said: "Does he not testify that there is no god but Allah?" Shu'bah said: "And I testify that Muhammad is the Messenger of Allah?" He said: "Yes." He said: "I have been commanded to fight the people until they say, 'There is no god but Allah.' If they say it, their blood and their wealth become forbidden to me except for its due."

Notes

  • قَالَ وَهُوَ الَّذِي قَتَلَ أَبَا مَسْعُودٍ قَالَ وَمَا مَاتَ حَتَّى قَتَلَ خَيْرَ إِنْسَانٍ بِالطَّائِفِ

Grades by grader

Ḥasan Salīm Asad al-DārānīSound Chainhadithunlocked

Narrators

  1. Aws b. Abī Aws al-Ṭāʾifī
    Companion (ṣaḥābī)d. 59 AH
    أَوْسُ بْنُ أَبِي أَوْسٍ الطَّائِفِيُّصحابي
    سمعت
  2. al-Nuʿmān b. Sālim
    trustworthy (thiqah)d. between 111 and 120 AH
    النُّعْمَانِ بْنِ سَالِمٍثقة
    عن
  3. Shuʿbah
    Trustworthy (thiqah), a retentive memorizer (ḥāfiẓ), meticulous (mutqin)d. 160 AH
    شُعْبَةُثقة حافظ , متقن
    حدثنا
  4. Abū al-Naḍr
    trustworthy, precise (thiqah thabt)d. 205 AH, or: 207 AH
    هَاشِمُ بْنُ الْقَاسِمِثقة ثبت
    أخبرنا
  5. al-Dārimī
    trustworthy (thiqah), excellent (fāḍil), meticulous (mutqin)d. 254 AH, or 255 AH, also said: 250 AH
    الدارميثقة ، فاضل ، متقن

Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com

Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.

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