Dalil
العربية

Sunan ad-Darimi 2335

✧ In the choice of the nation, it is under the slave, so it is freed.

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أَخْبَرَنَا سَهْلُ بْنُ حَمَّادٍ حَدَّثَنَا شُعْبَةُ عَنْ الْحَكَمِ عَنْ إِبْرَاهِيمَ عَنْ الْأَسْوَدِ عَنْ عَائِشَةَ

أَنَّهَا أَرَادَتْ أَنْ تَشْتَرِيَ بَرِيرَةَ فَأَرَادَ مَوَالِيهَا أَنْ يَشْتَرِطُوا وَلَاءَهَا فَذَكَرَتْ ذَلِكَ لِرَسُولِ اللَّهِ ﷺ فَقَالَ «اشْتَرِيهَا فَإِنَّمَا الْوَلَاءُ لِمَنْ أَعْتَقَ» فَاشْتَرَتْهَا فَأَعْتَقَتْهَا وَخَيَّرَهَا مِنْ زَوْجِهَا وَكَانَ حُرًّا وَأَنَّ النَّبِيَّ ﷺ أُتِيَ بِلَحْمٍ فَقَالَ مِنْ أَيْنَ هَذَا؟ قِيلَ تُصُدِّقَ بِهِ عَلَى بَرِيرَةَ فَقَالَ «هُوَ لَهَا صَدَقَةٌ وَلَنَا هَدِيَّةٌ»

Translation

Chain of narrators
  1. Sahl b. Ḥammād
  2. Shuʿbah
  3. al-Ḥakam
  4. Ibrāhīm
  5. al-Aswad
  6. ʿĀʾishah

✧ She wanted to buy Barirah, and her masters wanted to stipulate her wala' (clientage). She mentioned that to the Messenger of Allah ﷺ, and he said, 'Buy her, for the wala' belongs to the one who frees.' So she bought her and freed her, and gave her the choice regarding her husband, who was a free man. And the Prophet ﷺ was brought some meat and said, 'Where is this from?' It was said, 'It was given as charity to Barirah.' He said, 'It is charity for her and a gift for us.'

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