Dalil

Sunan ad-Darimi 2330

✧ During a woman's mourning for her husband

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أَخْبَرَنَا هَاشِمُ بْنُ الْقَاسِمِ حَدَّثَنَا شُعْبَةُ عَنْ حُمَيْدِ بْنِ نَافِعٍ قَالَ سَمِعْتُ زَيْنَبَ بِنْتَ أَبِي سَلَمَةَ تُحَدِّثُ عَنْ أُمِّ حَبِيبَةَ بِنْتِ أَبِي سُفْيَانَ

أَنَّ أَخًا لَهَا مَاتَ أَوْ حَمِيمًا لَهَا فَعَمَدَتْ إِلَى صُفْرَةٍ فَجَعَلَتْ تَمْسَحُ يَدَيْهَا وَقَالَتْ إِنَّمَا أَفْعَلُ هَذَا لِأَنَّ النَّبِيَّ ﷺ قَالَ «لَا يَحِلُّ لِامْرَأَةٍ تُؤْمِنُ بِاللَّهِ وَالْيَوْمِ الْآخِرِ أَنْ تَحِدَّ فَوْقَ ثَلَاثٍ إِلَّا عَلَى زَوْجِهَا فَإِنَّهَا تَحِدُّ أَرْبَعَةَ أَشْهُرٍ وَعَشْرًا»

Translation

Chain of narrators
  1. Hāshim b. al-Qāsim
  2. Shuʿbah
  3. Ḥumayd b. Nāfiʿ
  4. Zaynab Bint Abū Salamah Tuḥaddith
  5. Um Ḥabībah Bint Abū Sufyān

✧ that a brother of hers or a close relative died, so she took some yellow dye and began rubbing her hands with it, and said: I only do this because the Prophet ﷺ said: "It is not lawful for a woman who believes in Allah and the Last Day to mourn more than three days except for her husband; for him she mourns four months and ten."

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