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العربية

Sunan ad-Darimi 1728

Fasting at the Sight of the Crescent Moon

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أَخْبَرَنَا عُبَيْدُ اللَّهِ بْنُ سَعِيدٍ حَدَّثَنَا سُفْيَانُ عَنْ عَمْرٍو يَعْنِي ابْنَ دِينَارٍ عَنْ مُحَمَّدِ بْنِ جُبَيْرٍ عَنْ ابْنِ عَبَّاسٍ

أَنَّهُ عَجِبَ مِمَّنْ يَتَقَدَّمُ الشَّهْرَ وَيَقُولُ قَالَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ ﷺ «إِذَا رَأَيْتُمُوهُ فَصُومُوا وَإِذَا رَأَيْتُمُوهُ فَأَفْطِرُوا فَإِنْ غُمَّ عَلَيْكُمْ فَأَكْمِلُوا الْعِدَّةَ ثَلَاثِينَ يَوْمًا»

Translation

Chain of narrators
  1. ʿUbaydullāh b. Saʿīd
  2. Sufyān
  3. ʿAmr / Ibn Dīnār
  4. Muḥammad b. Jubayr
  5. Ibn ʿAbbās

" I am surprised at those who anticipate the moth, when the Messenger of Allah said: 'When you see the new crescent then fast, and when you see it, then stop fasting, and if it is obscured from you (too cloudy), then complete thirty days. (Using translation from Nasāʾī 2125)

Grades by grader

Ḥasan Salīm Asad al-DārānīSound Chainhadithunlocked

Other narrations of this report

Sahih al-Bukhari 1900Sahih al-Bukhari 1906Sahih al-Bukhari 1907Sahih Muslim 1080c

Narrators

  1. ʿAbdullāh b. ʿAbbās
    One of the Companions who narrated most prolifically (mukthirūn).d. 65 AH, or 67 AH, or 68 AH, also said: 69 AH, also said: 70 AH; also said: 73 AH
    عَبْدُ اللهِ بْنُ عَبَّاسٍأحد المكثرين من الصحابة
    عن
  2. Muḥammad b. Jubayr b. Muṭʿim al-Nawfalī
    Trustworthy (thiqah) in genealogyd. at the turn of 100 AH
    مُحَمَّدِ بْنِ جُبَيْرٍثقة بالنسب
    عن
  3. ʿAmr b. Dīnār al-Athram
    trustworthy, precise (thiqah thabt)d. 125 AH, or 126 AH, or 129 AH, also said: 116 AH
    عَمْرٍو - يَعْنِي : ابْنَ دِينَارٍ -ثقة ثبت
    عن
  4. Sufyān b. ʿUyaynah
    Trustworthy (thiqah), a memorizer (ḥāfiẓ), a jurist (faqīh), an imam and a proof (ḥujjah), except that his memory changed towards the end of his life; he sometimes practiced concealment (tadlīs), but only from trustworthy narrators.d. 197 AH or 198 AH
    سُفْيَانُثقة حافظ فقيه , إمام حجة إلا أنه تغير حفظه بأخرة , وكان ربما دلس لكن عن الثقات
    حدثنا
  5. ʿUbaydullāh b. Saʿīd
    Trustworthy (thiqah), reliable (maʾmūn), a Sunnīd. 241 AH
    عُبَيْدُ اللهِ بْنُ سَعِيدٍثقة مأمون سني
    أخبرنا
  6. al-Dārimī
    trustworthy (thiqah), excellent (fāḍil), meticulous (mutqin)d. 254 AH, or 255 AH, also said: 250 AH
    الدارميثقة ، فاضل ، متقن

Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com

Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.

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