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Sunan ad-Darimi 1655

✧ In the obligation of Zakat

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حَدَّثَنَا أَبُو عَاصِمٍ عَنْ زَكَرِيَّا بْنِ إِسْحَقَ عَنْ يَحْيَى بْنِ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ بْنِ صَيْفِيٍّ عَنْ أَبِي مَعْبَدٍ عَنْ ابْنِ عَبَّاسٍ

أَنَّ النَّبِيَّ ﷺ لَمَّا بَعَثَ مُعَاذًا إِلَى الْيَمَنِ قَالَ «إِنَّكَ تَأْتِي قَوْمًا أَهْلَ كِتَابٍ فَادْعُهُمْ إِلَى أَنْ يَشْهَدُوا أَنْ لَا إِلَهَ إِلَّا اللَّهُ وَأَنَّ مُحَمَّدًا رَسُولُ اللَّهِ فَإِنْ أَطَاعُوا لَكَ فِي ذَلِكَ فَأَخْبِرْهُمْ أَنَّ اللَّهَ فَرَضَ عَلَيْهِمْ خَمْسَ صَلَوَاتٍ فِي كُلِّ يَوْمٍ وَلَيْلَةٍ فَإِنْ هُمْ أَطَاعُوا لَكَ فِي ذَلِكَ فَأَخْبِرْهُمْ أَنَّ اللَّهَ فَرَضَ عَلَيْهِمْ صَدَقَةً فِي أَمْوَالِهِمْ تُؤْخَذُ مِنْ أَغْنِيَائِهِمْ وَتُرَدُّ عَلَى فُقَرَائِهِمْ فَإِنْ هُمْ أَطَاعُوا لَكَ فِي ذَلِكَ فَإِيَّاكَ وَكَرَائِمَ أَمْوَالِهِمْ وَإِيَّاكَ وَدَعْوَةَ الْمَظْلُومِ فَإِنَّهُ لَيْسَ لَهَا مِنْ دُونِ اللَّهِ حِجَابٌ»

Translation

Chain of narrators
  1. Abū ʿĀṣim
  2. Zakariyyā b. Isḥaq
  3. Yaḥyá b. ʿAbdullāh b. Ṣayfī
  4. Abū Maʿbad
  5. Ibn ʿAbbās

✧ When the Prophet ﷺ sent Mu'adh to Yemen, he said, 'You will come to a people of the Book, so call them to testify that there is no god but Allah and that Muhammad is the Messenger of Allah. If they obey you in that, then inform them that Allah has obligated upon them five prayers in every day and night. If they obey you in that, then inform them that Allah has obligated upon them charity in their wealth, taken from their rich and returned to their poor. If they obey you in that, then beware of the best of their wealth, and beware of the supplication of the oppressed, for there is no barrier between it and Allah.'

Grades by grader

Ḥasan Salīm Asad al-DārānīSound Chainhadithunlocked

What scholars said about it

In their own words, as Hadith Unlocked records them. They are shown, not summarised into a grade.

  • Abū Ḥatim al-Rāzī

    إنما هو يحيى بن عبد الله بن صيفي عن أبي معبد عن ابن عباس عن النبي صلى الله عليه وسلم كذا رواه زكريا بن إسحاق

    machine translationIt is only Yaḥyā b. ʿAbdullāh b. Ṣayfī, from Abū Maʿbad, from Ibn ʿAbbās, from the Prophet ﷺ. Thus Zakariyyā b. Isḥāq narrated it.

    in مسند الدارمي, p. 1651

Other narrations of this report

Narrators

  1. One of the Companions who narrated most prolifically (mukthirūn).d. 65 AH, or 67 AH, or 68 AH, also said: 69 AH, also said: 70 AH; also said: 73 AH
    عَبْدُ اللهِ بْنُ عَبَّاسٍأحد المكثرين من الصحابة
    عن
  2. trustworthy (thiqah)d. 104 AH, or: 109 AH
    أَبِي مَعْبَدٍثقة
    عن
  3. trustworthy (thiqah)d. between 111 and 120 AH
    يَحْيَى بْنِ عَبْدِ اللهِ بْنِ صَيْفِيٍّثقة
    عن
  4. trustworthy (thiqah)d. between 151 and 160 AH
    زَكَرِيَّا بْنِ إِسْحَاقَثقة
    عن
  5. trustworthy, precise (thiqah thabt)d. 211 AH, or: 212 AH, or: 213 AH, or: 214 AH
    أَبُو عَاصِمٍثقة ثبت
    حدثنا
  6. trustworthy (thiqah), excellent (fāḍil), meticulous (mutqin)d. 254 AH, or 255 AH, also said: 250 AH
    الدارميثقة ، فاضل ، متقن

Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com

Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.

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