Sunan al-Daraqutni 962
✧ The imamate of Jibril
Show the chain
حَدَّثَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ يَحْيَى بْنِ مِرْدَاسٍ حَدَّثَنَا أَبُو دَاوُدَ حَدَّثَنَا عُثْمَانُ بْنُ أَبِي شَيْبَةَ ثنا حَمَّادُ بْنُ خَالِدٍ ثنا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ عَمْرٍو عَنْ مُحَمَّدِ بْنِ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ عَنْ عَمِّهِ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ بْنِ زَيْدٍ قَالَ
أَرَادَ النَّبِيُّ ﷺ أَشْيَاءَ لَمْ يُصْنَعْ مِنْهَا شَيْئًا قَالَ فَأُرِيَ عَبْدُ اللَّهِ بْنُ زَيْدٍ الْأَذَانَ فِي الْمَنَامِ فَأَتَى النَّبِيَّ ﷺ فَأَخْبَرَهُ فَقَالَ أَلْقِهِ عَلَى بِلَالٍ فَأَلْقَاهُ عَلَى بِلَالٍ فَأَذَّنَ بِلَالٌ قَالَ عَبْدُ اللَّهِ أَنَا رَأَيْتُهُ وَأَنَا كُنْتُ أُرِيدُهُ قَالَ فَأَقِمْ أَنْتَ
Translation
Chain of narrators
- Muḥammad b. Yaḥyá b. Mirdās
- Abū Dāwud
- ʿUthmān b. Abū Shaybah
- Ḥammād b. Khālid
- Muḥammad b. ʿAmr
- Muḥammad b. ʿAbdullāh
- ʿAmmih ʿAbdullāh b. Zayd
Machine translation, not reviewed
The Prophet ﷺ wanted several things, but none of them was carried out. He said: Then ʿAbdullāh b. Zayd was shown the adhān in a dream, so he came to the Prophet ﷺ and informed him. He said: "Teach it to Bilāl." So he taught it to Bilāl, and Bilāl called the adhān. ʿAbdullāh said: "I was the one who saw it, and I was the one who wanted it." He said: "Then you give the iqāmah."
No source translates this, so this English was written by a computer model. It can be wrong; rely on the Arabic. Report a problem below.
Grades by grader
No grade is recorded for this wording. Ask what scholars say about its grade
What scholars said about it
In their own words, as Hadith Unlocked records them. They are shown, not summarised into a grade.
- Ibn ʿAbd al-Barr
قال وسمعت أبا عبد الله يقول من أقام مثنى مثنى لم أعنفه وليس به بأس قيل لأبي عبد الله حديث أبي محذورة صحيح قال أما أنا فلا أدفعه قيل له أفليس حديث أبي محذورة بعد حديث أبي عبد الله بن زيد لأن حديث أبي محذورة بعد فتح مكة فقال أليس قد رجع النبي صلى الله عليه وسلم إلى المدينة فأقر بلالا على أذان عبد الله بن زيد قال أبو عمر بكل ما قالوا قد رويت الآثار عن النبي صلى الله عليه وسلم ولكني كرهت ذكرها خشية الإملال والإطالة ولشهرتها في كتب المصنفين كسلت عن إيرادها مع طولها وقد جئت بمعانيها ومذاهب الفقهاء فيها وبالله التوفيق وذهب أحمد بن حنبل وإسحاق بن راهويه والطبري وداود إلى إجازة القول بكل ما روي عن رسول الله صلى الله عليه وسلم في ذلك وحملوا ذلك على الإباحة والتخيير قالوا كل ذلك جائز لأنه قد ثبت جميع ذلك عن النبي صلى الله عليه وسلم وعمل به أصحابه بعده
machine translationHe said: I heard Abū ʿAbdillāh say: Whoever calls the iqāmah in pairs, I do not blame him, and there is no harm in it. Abū ʿAbdillāh was asked: Is the hadith of Abū Maḥdhūrah sound? He said: As for me, I do not reject it. It was said to him: Does the hadith of Abū Maḥdhūrah not come after the hadith of ʿAbdullāh b. Zayd, since the hadith of Abū Maḥdhūrah is after the conquest of Mecca? He said: Did the Prophet ﷺ not return to Medina and confirm Bilāl on the adhān of ʿAbdullāh b. Zayd? Abū ʿUmar said: Reports have been narrated from the Prophet ﷺ for everything they said, but I disliked mentioning them for fear of causing boredom and length, and because of their fame in the books of the compilers, I was reluctant to cite them given their length. I have brought their meanings and the positions of the jurists on them, and success is with Allah. Aḥmad b. Ḥanbal, Isḥāq b. Rāhawayh, al-Ṭabarī and Dāwūd held that it is permissible to say whatever has been narrated from the Messenger of Allah ﷺ on this, and they took it as permissibility and free choice. They said: All of it is permissible, because all of it is established from the Prophet ﷺ and his Companions acted on it after him.
in سنن الدارقطني, p. 961 - الزيلعى
أعلوه بأبي سهل تكلم فيه ابن معين وغيره
machine translationThey found it defective because of Abū Sahl, who was criticised by Ibn Maʿīn and others.
in سنن الدارقطني, p. 961 - محمد بن يحيى الذهلي
ليس في أخبار عبد الله بن زيد في قصة الأذان خبر أصح من هذا
machine translationAmong the reports of ʿAbdullāh b. Zayd about the story of the adhān, there is no report more authentic than this one.
in سنن الدارقطني, p. 961
Other narrations of this report
Narrators
- a well-known Companiond. 32 AH, al-Ḥākim said: the correct view is that he was killed at Uḥud, al-Bukhārī listed him in the section of those who died between 60 AH and 70 AHعَبْدُ اللهِ بْنُ زَيْدِ بْنِ عَبْدِ رَبِّهِ الْعَقَبِيُّصحابي مشهورعن
- trustworthy (thiqah)مُحَمَّدِ بْنِ عَبْدِ اللهِثقةعن
- acceptable (maqbūl)مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ عَمْرٍومقبولحدثنا
- trustworthy (thiqah), unlettered (ummī)d. between 191 and 200 AH, or between 201 and 210 AHحَمَّادُ بْنُ خَالِدٍثقة أميحدثنا
- Trustworthy (thiqah), a renowned memorizer (ḥāfiẓ), though he had some errors (awhām). It is also said: he did not memorize the Qurʾānd. 239 AHعُثْمَانُ بْنُ أَبِي شَيْبَةَثقة حافظ شهير ، وله أوهام . وقيل : كان لا يحفظ القرآنحدثنا
- Trustworthy (thiqah), a memorizer (ḥāfiẓ), the compiler of the Sunan and other works, one of the senior scholars.d. 275 AHأَبُو دَاوُدَثقة ، حافظ , مصنف السنن وغيرها ، من كبار العلماءحدثنا
- مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ يَحْيَى بْنِ مِرْدَاسٍحدثنا
- d. 385 AHالدارقطني
Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com
Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.