Sunan al-Daraqutni 4576
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نا أَبُو بَكْرٍ أَحْمَدُ بْنُ مُحَمَّدِ بْنِ أَبِي شَيْبَةَ نا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ بَكْرِ بْنِ خَالِدٍ نا عَبْدُ الْعَزِيزِ بْنُ مُحَمَّدٍ الدَّرَاوَرْدِيُّ عَنْ زَيْدِ بْنِ أَسْلَمَ عَنْ أَبِيهِ عَنْ عُمَرَ بْنِ الْخَطَّابِ
أَنَّهُ اسْتَعْمَلَ مَوْلًى لَهُ يُدْعَى هَانِئٌ عَلَى الْحِمَى فَقَالَ لَهُ يَا هَانِئٌ اضْمُمْ جَنَاحَكَ عَنِ الْمُسْلِمِينَ وَاتَّقِ دَعْوَةَ الْمَظْلُومِ فَإِنَّهَا مُجَابَةٌ وَأَدْخِلْ رَبَّ الصُّرَيْمَةِ وَالْغَنِيمَةِ وَإِيَّايَ وَنَعَمَ ابْنِ عَفَّانَ وَابْنِ عَوْفٍ فَإِنَّهُمَا إِنْ تُهْلِكْ مَاشِيَتُهُمَا يَرْجِعَانِ إِلَى زَرْعٍ وَنَخْلٍ وَإِنَّ رَبَّ الصُّرَيْمَةِ وَالْغَنِيمَةِ إِنْ تُهْلِكْ مَاشِيَتُهُ يَأْتِينِي بِبَنِيهِ فَيَقُولُ يَا أَمِيرَ الْمُؤْمِنِينَ أَفَتَارِكُهُمَا أَنَا لَا أَبَا لَكَ فَالْمَاءُ وَالْكَلَأُ أَهْوَنُ عَلَيَّ مِنَ الدَّنَانِيرِ وَالدَّرَاهِمِ وَأَيْمُ اللَّهِ إِنَّهُمْ لَيَرَوْنَ أَنْ قَدْ ظَلَمْنَاهُمْ إِنَّهَا لَبِلَادُهُمْ قَاتَلُوا عَلَيْهَا فِي الْجَاهِلِيَّةِ وَأَسْلَمُوا عَلَيْهَا فِي الْإِسْلَامِ وَالَّذِي نَفْسِي بِيَدِهِ لَوْلَا الْمَالُ الَّذِي أَحْمِلُ عَلَيْهِ فِي سَبِيلِ اللَّهِ مَا حَمَيْتُ عَلَى النَّاسِ مِنْ بِلَادِهِمْ شِبْرًا
Translation
Chain of narrators
- Abū Bakr Aḥmad b. Muḥammad b. Abū Shaybah
- Muḥammad b. Bakr b. Khālid
- ʿAbd al-ʿAzīz b. Muḥammad al-Darāwardī
- Zayd b. Aslam
- his father
- ʿUmar b. al-Khaṭṭāb
✧ He appointed a freed slave of his called Hani' over the protected pasture. He said to him, "O Hani', fold your wing away from the Muslims, and beware of the supplication of the oppressed, for it is answered. Allow in the owner of the small herd and the small flock. But keep away from me the camels of Ibn 'Affan and Ibn 'Awf, for if their livestock perish, they will return to farming and palm trees, whereas the owner of the small herd and the small flock, if his livestock perishes, will come to me with his children and say, 'O Commander of the Faithful, shall I leave them? No, by your father.' Water and pasture are easier for me than dinars and dirhams. By Allah, they think that we have wronged them. It is their land for which they fought in the pre-Islamic era and upon which they embraced Islam. By the One in whose hand is my soul, were it not for the wealth that I carry in the cause of Allah, I would not have protected a single span of their land from the people."
Notes
وَكَذَلِكَ رَوَاهُ الشَّافِعِيُّ عَنِ الدَّرَاوَرْدِيِّ
Grades by grader
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Other narrations of this report
Narrators
- Commander of the Faithful (amīr al-muʾminīn), well-known, of abundant virtues (jamm al-manāqib)d. 23 AH, also said: 24 AHعُمَر بْن الْخَطَّابأمير المؤمنين مشهور جم المناقبعن
- trustworthy (thiqah), mukhaḍram (lived through both the pre-Islamic and Islamic eras)d. 80 AH, also said: after 60 AHأَبِيهِثقة مخضرمعن
- trustworthy (thiqah), a scholar, and he would narrate with omission of the Companion link (yursil)d. 135 AH or 136 AHزَيْدِ بْنِ أَسْلَمَثقة عالم ، وكان يرسلعن
- Truthful (ṣadūq); he used to narrate from the books of others and would make mistakes.d. 182 AH, or 186 AH, or 187 AH, or 189 AHعَبْدُ الْعَزِيزِ بْنُ مُحَمَّدٍ الدَّرَاوَرْدِيُّصدوق ، كان يحدث من كتب غيره فيخطئحدثنا
- d. 249 AHمُحَمَّدُ بْنُ بَكْرِ بْنِ خَالِدٍحدثنا
- d. 317 AHأَبُو بَكْرٍ أَحْمَدُ بْنُ مُحَمَّدِ بْنِ أَبِي شَيْبَةَحدثنا
- d. 385 AHالدارقطني
Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com
Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.