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العربية

Sunan al-Daraqutni 4280

✧ On the Woman Who Is Killed If She Apostatizes

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نا الْحُسَيْنُ بْنُ إِسْمَاعِيلَ نا أَحْمَدُ بْنُ عُثْمَانَ بْنِ حَكِيمٍ نا عَبْدُ الرَّحْمَنِ بْنُ شَرِيكٍ نا أَبِي عَنْ مُجَالِدٍ عَنِ الشَّعْبِيِّ عَنْ عَمْرِو بْنِ حُرَيْثٍ عَنْ عُمَرَ بْنِ الْخَطَّابِ قَالَ

إِيَّاكُمْ وَأَصْحَابَ الرَّأْيِ فَإِنَّهُمْ أَعْدَاءَ السُّنَنِ أَعْيَتْهُمُ الْأَحَادِيثُ أَنْ يَحْفَظُوهَا فَقَالُوا بِالرَّأْيِ فَضَلُّوا وَأَضَلُّوا

Translation

Chain of narrators
  1. al-Ḥusayn b. Ismāʿīl
  2. Aḥmad b. ʿUthmān b. Ḥakīm
  3. ʿAbd al-Raḥman b. Sharīk
  4. my father
  5. Mujālid
  6. al-Shaʿbī
  7. ʿAmr b. Ḥurayth
  8. ʿUmar b. al-Khaṭṭāb

✧ Beware of the people of opinion, for they are enemies of the Sunan. They were unable to memorize the hadiths, so they spoke by opinion and went astray and led others astray.

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Narrators

  1. ʿUmar b. al-Khaṭṭāb
    Commander of the Faithful (amīr al-muʾminīn), well-known, of abundant virtues (jamm al-manāqib)d. 23 AH, also said: 24 AH
    عُمَر بْن الْخَطَّابأمير المؤمنين مشهور جم المناقب
    عن
  2. ʿAmr b. Ḥurayth b. ʿAmr al-Makhzūmī
    Young Companion (ṣaḥābī)d. al-Bukhārī, Ibn Ḥibbān and more than one said: died in the year 85 AH, also said: died in the year 98 AH, not established; died in the year 85; Khalīfah said: he died in 78 AH
    عَمْرِو بْنِ حُرَيْثٍصحابي صغير
    عن
  3. al-Shaʿbī
    Trustworthy (thiqah), well-known, a virtuous jurist (faqīh fāḍil)d. 103 AH, said by al-Haytham b. ʿAdī, and Yaḥyā b. Bukayr, Yaḥyā b. Maʿīn, 104 AH, said by Yaḥyā b. Maʿīn, and Ismāʿīl b. Mujālid, and Abū Nuʿaym, and Muḥammad b. ʿImrān al-Bajalī, and ʿUmar b. Shabīb al-Muslī, and ʿAbd Allāh b. Idrīs, 105 AH, said by Isḥāq b. Yaḥyā, Muḥammad b. ʿAbd Allāh b. Numayr, or: 106 AH, said by ʿAlī b. al-Madīnī, and ʿAmr b. ʿAlī, 107 AH, said by ʿAlī b. al-Madīnī, or: 109 AH, said by Ibn Ḥibbān, 110 AH, said by ʿAlī b. ʿAbd Allāh al-Tamīmī
    الشَّعْبِيِّثقة ، مشهور ، فقيه فاضل
    عن
  4. Mujālid
    Not strong (laysa bi-l-qawī), and he changed (taghayyara) at the end of his life.d. 144 AH, also said: 143 AH
    مُجَالِدٍليس بالقوي ، وقد تغير في آخر عمره
    عن
  5. Sharīk b. ʿAbdullāh al-Nakhaʿī
    Truthful (ṣadūq) who made many mistakes (yukhṭiʾ kathīran); his memory changed after he was appointed judge of Kufa; he was just, virtuous, devout, and severe against the people of innovation (ahl al-bidaʿ)d. 177 AH, or 178 AH
    أَبِيصدوق يخطئ كثيرا , تغير حفظه منذ ولي القضاء بالكوفة ، وكان عادلا فاضلا عابدا شديدا على أهل البدع
    حدثنا
  6. ʿAbd al-Raḥmān b. Sharīk
    truthful (ṣadūq), makes mistakes (yukhṭiʾ)d. 227 AH
    عَبْدُ الرَّحْمَنِ بْنُ شَرِيكٍصدوق يخطئ
    حدثنا
  7. Aḥmad b. ʿUthmān b. Ḥakīm
    trustworthy (thiqah)d. Ibn Qāniʿ said: 257 AH. Ibn Khalfūn and Maslamah said: 260 AH. Muḥammad b. ʿAbd Allāh al-Ḥaḍramī and others said: 261 AH, in the book "al-Zahrah": 224 AH. Mughulṭāy said: so he said, and it is a view I have not seen from anyone else, so it needs examination
    أَحْمَدُ بْنُ عُثْمَانَ بْنِ حَكِيمٍثقة
    حدثنا
  8. al-Ḥusayn b. Ismāʿīl
    d. 330 AH
    الْحُسَيْنُ بْنُ إِسْمَاعِيلَ
    حدثنا
  9. al-Dāraquṭnī
    d. 385 AH
    الدارقطني

Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com

Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.

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