MajelisNoteDalilدليل

Sunan al-Daraqutni 3024

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ثنا عَلِيُّ بْنُ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ بْنِ مُبَشِّرٍ نا أَحْمَدُ بْنُ سِنَانٍ نا مُوسَى بْنُ دَاوُدَ نا حَمَّادُ بْنُ سَلَمَةَ عَنْ ثَابِتٍ عَنْ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ بْنِ رَبَاحٍ قَالَ

وَفَدْنَا إِلَى مُعَاوِيَةَ وَمَعَنَا أَبُو هُرَيْرَةَ قَالَ فَكَانَ الرَّجُلُ مِنَّا يَصْنَعُ الطَّعَامَ يَدْعُو أَصْحَابَهُ هَذَا يَوْمًا وَهَذَا يَوْمًا قَالَ فَلَمَّا كَانَ يَوْمِي قُلْتُ يَا أَبَا هُرَيْرَةَ حَدِّثْنَا عَنِ النَّبِيِّ ﷺ حَتَّى يُدْرَكَ طَعَامُنَا قَالَ فَقَالَ كُنْتُ مَعَ النَّبِيِّ ﷺ يَوْمَ الْفَتْحِ فَجَعَلَ خَالِدَ بْنَ الْوَلِيدِ عَلَى إِحْدَى الْمُجَنِّبَتَيْنِ وَجَعَلَ الزُّبَيْرَ عَلَى الْأُخْرَى وَجَعَلَ أَبَا عُبَيْدَةَ عَلَى السَّاقَةِ فِي بَطْنِ الْوَادِي قَالَ ثُمَّ قَالَ لِي يَا أَبَا هُرَيْرَةَ ادْعُ لِيَ الْأَنْصَارَ قَالَ فَدَعَوْتُهُمْ فَجَاءُوا يُهَرْوِلُونَ قَالَ فَقَالَ يَا مَعْشَرَ الْأَنْصَارِ هَذِهِ أَوْبَاشُ قُرَيْشٍ فَإِذَا لَقِيتُمُوهُمْ غَدًا فَاحْصُدُوهُمْ حَصْدًا ثُمَّ مَوْعِدُكُمُ الصَّفَا قَالَ وَأَشَارَ بِيَدِهِ فَلَمَّا كَانَ مِنَ الْغَدِ لَمْ يُشْرِفْ لَهُمْ أَحَدٌ إِلَّا أَنَامُوهُ قَالَ وَفَتَحَ اللَّهُ عَلَى رَسُولِ اللَّهِ ﷺ وَأَتَى الصَّفَا فَقَامَ عَلَيْهِ فَجَاءَهُ أَبُو سُفْيَانَ قَالَ يَا رَسُولَ اللَّهِ ﷺ أُبِيحَتْ خَضْرَاءُ قُرَيْشٍ فَلَا قُرَيْشَ بَعْدَ الْيَوْمِ فَقَالَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ ﷺ مَنْ دَخَلَ دَارَ أَبِي سُفْيَانَ فَهُوَ آمِنٌ وَمَنْ أَغْلَقَ بَابَهُ فَهُوَ آمِنٌ وَمَنْ أَلْقَى سِلَاحَهُ فَهُوَ آمِنٌ قَالَ فَقَالَتِ الْأَنْصَارُ أَمَّا الرَّجُلُ فَقَدْ أَخَذَتْهُ رَأْفَةٌ بِعَشِيرَتِهِ وَرَغْبَةٌ فِي قَرْيَتِهِ وَنَزَلَ الْوَحْي عَلَى نَبِيِّ اللَّهِ ﷺ فِي ذَلِكَ فَقَالَ يَا مَعْشَرَ الْأَنْصَارِ قُلْتُمْ أَمَّا الرَّجُلُ فَقَدْ أَخَذَتْهُ رَأْفَةٌ بِعَشِيرَتِهِ وَرَغْبَةٌ فِي قَرْيَتِهِ كَلَّا أَنَا عَبْدُ اللَّهِ وَرَسُولُهُ هَاجَرْتُ إِلَى اللَّهِ وَإِلَيْكُمْ وَالْمَحْيَا مَحْيَاكُمْ وَالْمَمَاتُ مَمَاتُكُمْ فَقَالُوا يَا رَسُولَ اللَّهِ ﷺ مَا قُلْنَا إِلَّا ضَنًّا بِاللَّهِ وَرَسُولِهِ فَقَالَ إِنَّ اللَّهَ تَعَالَى وَرَسُولَهُ يُصَدِّقَانِكُمْ وَيَعْذِرَانِكُمْ

Translation

Chain of narrators
  1. ʿAlī b. ʿAbdullāh b. Mubashhir
  2. Aḥmad b. Sinān
  3. Mūsá b. Dāwud
  4. Ḥammād b. Salamah
  5. Thābit
  6. ʿAbdullāh b. Rabāḥ

Machine translation, not reviewed

We came as a delegation to Muʿāwiyah, and Abū Hurayrah was with us. He said: Each man among us would prepare food and invite his companions, this one for one day and that one for another day. When it was my day, I said: O Abū Hurayrah, narrate to us from the Prophet ﷺ until our food is ready. He said: I was with the Prophet ﷺ on the day of the Conquest. He placed Khālid b. al-Walīd over one of the two flanks and placed al-Zubayr over the other, and placed Abū ʿUbaydah over the rearguard in the middle of the valley. Then he said to me: O Abū Hurayrah, call the Anṣār for me. He said: So I called them, and they came hurrying. He said: He said: O company of the Anṣār, these are the rabble of Quraysh. When you meet them tomorrow, mow them down completely. Then your meeting place is al-Ṣafā. He said: and he gestured with his hand. When the next day came, no one showed himself to them except that they laid him low. He said: And Allah granted conquest to the Messenger of Allah ﷺ, and he came to al-Ṣafā and stood upon it. Abū Sufyān came to him and said: O Messenger of Allah ﷺ, the greenery of Quraysh has been made lawful; there will be no Quraysh after today. The Messenger of Allah ﷺ said: Whoever enters the house of Abū Sufyān is safe, whoever closes his door is safe, and whoever lays down his weapon is safe. He said: The Anṣār said: As for the man, compassion for his kinsfolk and love for his town have seized him. And revelation came down upon the Prophet of Allah ﷺ concerning that. He said: O company of the Anṣār, you said: As for the man, compassion for his kinsfolk and love for his town have seized him. Never! I am the servant of Allah and His Messenger. I emigrated to Allah and to you. The living is your living and the dying is your dying. They said: O Messenger of Allah ﷺ, we only said that out of miserly attachment to Allah and His Messenger. He said: Indeed Allah the Exalted and His Messenger believe you and accept your excuse.

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Narrators

  1. The illustrious Companion, the memorizer among the Companions (ḥāfiẓ al-ṣaḥābah)d. 57 AH, or: 58 AH, or: 59 AH
    أَبُو هُرَيْرَةَ الدَّوْسِيُّالصحابي الجليل ، حافظ الصحابة
    في حكم السماع
  2. trustworthy (thiqah)d. during the governorship of Ibn Ziyād, or around the year 90 AH, or around the year 95 AH
    عَبْدِ اللهِ بْنِ رَبَاحٍثقة
    عن
  3. trustworthy (thiqah), devout (ʿābid)d. 122 AH, or 123 AH, or 126 AH, or 127 AH, or 129 AH
    ثَابِتٍثقة عابد
    عن
  4. trustworthy (thiqah), devout (ʿābid), the most reliable of people in narrating from Thābit; his memory changed towards the end of his lifed. 167 AH, or 165 AH.
    حَمَّادُ بْنُ سَلَمَةَثقه عابد ، أثبت الناس في ثابت ، وتغير حفظه بآخره
    حدثنا
  5. Truthful (ṣadūq), a jurist, an ascetic, has errorsd. 216 AH, or 217 AH
    مُوسَى بْنُ دَاوُدَصدوق فقيه زاهد له أوهام
    حدثنا
  6. trustworthy, a memorizer (thiqah ḥāfiẓ)d. al-Nasāʾī said: it is said: 256 AH, also said: 258 AH, also said: 259 AH. In al-Silafī's questions to Khamīs al-Ḥawzī: 254 AH, Ibn Ḥajar said: the correct one is 259 AH, Ibn Ḥibbān said: 250 AH, or shortly before or after it
    أَحْمَدُ بْنُ سِنَانٍثقة حافظ
    حدثنا
  7. عَلِيُّ بْنُ عَبْدِ اللهِ بْنِ مُبَشِّرٍ
    حدثنا
  8. الدارقطني

Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com

Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.

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