Sunan al-Daraqutni 2200
Section
Show the chain
حَدَّثَنَا أَبُو بَكْرٍ النَّيْسَابُورِيُّ نا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ يَحْيَى ثنا عَبْدُ الرَّحْمَنِ بْنُ مَهْدِيٍّ ثنا سُفْيَانُ عَنْ مَنْصُورٍ عَنْ أَبِي وَائِلٍ
قَالَ جَاءَنَا كِتَابُ عُمَرَ وَنَحْنُ بِخَانِقِينَ إِنَّ الْأَهِلَّةَ بَعْضُهَا أَكْبَرُ مِنْ مِنِ بَعْضٍ فَإِذَا رَأَيْتُمُ الْهِلَالَ نَهَارًا فَلَا تُفْطِرُوا حَتَّى تُمْسُوا إِلَّا أَنْ يَشْهَدَ رَجُلَانِ مُسْلِمَانِ أَنَّهُمَا أَهَلَّاهُ بِالْأَمْسِ عَشِيَّةً
Translation
Chain of narrators
- Abū Bakr al-Naysābūrī
- Muḥammad b. Yaḥyá
- ʿAbd al-Raḥman b. Mahdī
- Sufyān
- Manṣūr
- Abū Wāʾil
✧ He said: Umar's letter came to us while we were at Khanqin: “The crescents are some larger than others. If you see the crescent during the day, do not break your fast until evening, unless two Muslim men testify that they sighted it yesterday evening.”
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What scholars said about it
In their own words, as Hadith Unlocked records them. They are shown, not summarised into a grade.
- Dāraquṭnī
قال محمد بن علي قلت لأبي نعيم سمع ابن أبي ليلى من عمر قال لا أدري قال محمد بن علي قلت ليحيى بن معين سمع ابن أبي ليلى من عمر فلم يثبت ذلك عبد الأعلى هو ابن عامر الثعلبي غيره أثبت منه وحديث أبي وائل أصح إسنادا عن عمر منه رواه الأعمش ومنصور عن أبي وائل
machine translationMuḥammad b. ʿAlī said: I asked Abū Nuʿaym, "Did Ibn Abī Laylā hear from ʿUmar?" He said, "I do not know." Muḥammad b. ʿAlī said: I asked Yaḥyā b. Maʿīn, "Did Ibn Abī Laylā hear from ʿUmar?" He did not confirm that. ʿAbd al-Aʿlā, who is Ibn ʿĀmir al-Thaʿlabī, others are more reliable (athbat) than him, and the ḥadīth of Abū Wāʾil from ʿUmar is sounder (aṣaḥḥ) in its chain than his. It was narrated by al-Aʿmash and Manṣūr from Abū Wāʾil.
in سنن الدارقطني, p. 2201 - Ibn ʿAbd al-Barr
حديث أبي وائل أصح من حديث النخعي لأنه متصل وحديث النخعي منقطع
machine translationThe hadith of Abū Wāʾil is more authentic (aṣaḥḥ) than the hadith of al-Nakhaʿī, because it is connected (muttaṣil), while the hadith of al-Nakhaʿī is broken (munqaṭiʿ).
in سنن الدارقطني, p. 2201 - ابن الملقن
إسناد صحيح
machine translationThe chain of transmission is authentic (ṣaḥīḥ).
in سنن الدارقطني, p. 2201 - Ibn Ḥajar al-ʿAsqalānī
بإسناد صحيح
machine translationWith a sound chain (isnād ṣaḥīḥ).
in سنن الدارقطني, p. 2201
Narrators
- Commander of the Faithful (amīr al-muʾminīn), well-known, of abundant virtues (jamm al-manāqib)d. 23 AH, also said: 24 AHعُمَر بْن الْخَطَّابأمير المؤمنين مشهور جم المناقبجاءنا كتاب
- trustworthy (thiqah)d. Khalīfah b. Khayyāṭ said: 82 AH, Ibn Mandah said: 99 AHأَبِي وَائِلٍثقةعن
- Trustworthy (thiqah), reliable (thabt), and he did not commit tadlīs (lā yudallis)d. 132 AH, or 133 AHمَنْصُورٍثقة ثبت ، وكان لا يدلسعن
- trustworthy (thiqah), a memorizer (ḥāfiẓ), a jurist (faqīh), devout (ʿābid), an imam and authority (ḥujjah)d. 159 AH or 160 AH or 161 AH or 162 AHسُفْيَانُثقة حافظ , فقيه عابد ، إمام حجةحدثنا
- Trustworthy (thiqah), firmly reliable (thabt), a memorizer (ḥāfiẓ), knowledgeable of the narrators and of ḥadīthd. 198 AHعَبْدُ الرَّحْمَنِ بْنُ مَهْدِيٍّثقة ثبت حافظ ، عارف بالرجال والحديثحدثنا
- Trustworthy (thiqah), a memorizer (ḥāfiẓ), eminentd. Ibn Qāniʿ said: 252 AH, also said: 256 AH, ʿAbd Allāh b. Muḥammad b. Ziyād al-Naysābūrī said: 257 AH, al-Khaṭīb said: all these views are mistaken, Abū Ḥāmid b. al-Sharqī and others said: 258 AH, and this is correctمُحَمَّدُ بْنُ يَحْيَىثقة حافظ جليلحدثنا
- d. 324 AHأَبُو بَكْرٍ النَّيْسَابُورِيُّحدثنا
- d. 385 AHالدارقطني
Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com
Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.