Dalil

Sunan al-Daraqutni 1175

✧ The obligation of reciting the Mother of the Book in prayer and behind the imam

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حَدَّثَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ الْقَاسِمِ بْنِ زَكَرِيَّا ثنا عَبَّادُ بْنُ يَعْقُوبَ ثنا عُمَرُ بْنُ هَارُونَ ح وَحَدَّثَنَا عَبْدُ اللَّهِ بْنُ مُحَمَّدِ بْنِ عَبْدِ الْعَزِيزِ نا إِبْرَاهِيمُ بْنُ هَانِئٍ ثنا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ سَعِيدٍ الْأَصْبَهَانِيُّ نا عُمَرُ بْنُ هَارُونَ الْبَلْخِيُّ عَنِ ابْنِ جُرَيْجٍ عَنِ ابْنِ أَبِي مُلَيْكَةَ عَنْ أُمِّ سَلَمَةَ أَنَّ النَّبِيَّ ﷺ

كَانَ يَقْرَأُ بِسْمِ اللَّهِ الرَّحْمَنِ الرَّحِيمِ الْحَمْدُ لِلَّهِ رَبِّ الْعَالَمِينَ الرَّحْمَنِ الرَّحِيمِ مَالِكِ يَوْمِ الدِّينِ إِيَّاكَ نَعْبُدُ وَإِيَّاكَ نَسْتَعِينُ اهْدِنَا الصِّرَاطَ الْمُسْتَقِيمَ صِرَاطَ الَّذِينَ أَنْعَمْتَ عَلَيْهِمْ غَيْرِ الْمَغْضُوبِ عَلَيْهِمْ وَلَا الضَّالِّينَ فَقَطَعَهَا آيَةً آيَةً وَعَدَّهَا عَدَّ الْأَعْرَابِ وَعَدَّ بِسْمِ اللَّهِ الرَّحْمَنِ الرَّحِيمِ الفاتحة 1 آيَةً وَلَمْ يَعُدَّ عَلَيْهِمْ الفاتحة 7

Translation

Chain of narrators
  1. [Chain 1] Muḥammad b. al-Qāsim b. Zakariyyā
  2. ʿAbbād b. Yaʿqūb
  3. ʿUmar b. Hārūn [Chain 2] ʿAbdullāh b. Muḥammad b. ʿAbd al-ʿAzīz
  4. Ibrāhīm b. Hāniʾ
  5. Muḥammad b. Saʿīd al-Aṣbahānī
  6. ʿUmar b. Hārūn al-Balkhī
  7. Ibn Jurayj
  8. Ibn Abū Mulaykah
  9. Um Salamah
  10. al-Nabī ﷺ

✧ He used to recite: In the name of Allah, the Most Gracious, the Most Merciful. Praise be to Allah, Lord of the worlds. The Most Gracious, the Most Merciful. Master of the Day of Judgment. You alone we worship, and You alone we ask for help. Guide us to the straight path – the path of those You have blessed, not of those who have incurred wrath, nor of those who have gone astray. He would cut it off verse by verse and count it as the bedouins count, and he counted 'Bismillah al-Rahman al-Rahim' [Al-Fatiha 1] as a verse, but he did not count 'upon them' [Al-Fatiha 7].

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