Sunan al-Daraqutni 1174
✧ The obligation of reciting the Mother of the Book in prayer and behind the imam
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حَدَّثَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ مَخْلَدِ بْنِ حَفْصٍ ثنا إِبْرَاهِيمُ بْنُ إِسْحَاقَ السَّرَّاجُ ثنا عُقْبَةُ بْنُ مُكْرَمٍ ثنا يُونُسُ بْنُ بُكَيْرٍ ثنا مَعْشَرٌ عَنْ مُحَمَّدِ بْنِ قَيْسٍ عَنْ أَبِي هُرَيْرَةَ أَنَّ النَّبِيَّ صَلَّى اللهُ
عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ كَانَ يَجْهَرُ بِـ بِسْمِ اللَّهِ الرَّحْمَنِ الرَّحِيمِ الفاتحة 1 الصَّوَابُ أَبُو مَعْشَرٍ
Translation
Chain of narrators
- Muḥammad b. Makhlad b. Ḥafṣ
- Ibrāhīm b. Isḥāq al-Sarrāj
- ʿUqbah b. Mukram
- Yūnus b. Bukayr
- Maʿshar
- Muḥammad b. Qays
- Abū Hurayrah
- al-Nabī Ṣallá Allāh
✧ Upon him be peace and blessings, he used to recite aloud 'Bismillah al-Rahman al-Rahim' [Al-Fatiha 1]. The correct report is from Abu Ma'shar.
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What scholars said about it
In their own words, as Hadith Unlocked records them. They are shown, not summarised into a grade.
- Ibn Rajab
قوله مسعر قال البيهقي الصواب أبو معشر وأبو معشر هو نجيح السندي ضعيف جدا
machine translationHis statement "Mis'ar": al-Bayhaqī said, "The correct form is Abū Maʿshar, and Abū Maʿshar is Najīḥ al-Sindī, who is very weak (ḍaʿīf jiddan)."
in سنن الدارقطني, p. 1174
Narrators
- The illustrious Companion, the memorizer among the Companions (ḥāfiẓ al-ṣaḥābah)d. 57 AH, or: 58 AH, or: 59 AHأَبُو هُرَيْرَةَ الدَّوْسِيُّالصحابي الجليل ، حافظ الصحابةعن
- it is said: he saw the Prophet ﷺ (ruʾyah), deemed trustworthy (thiqah) by Abū Dāwūd and othersd. between 111 AH and 120 AHمُحَمَّدِ بْنِ قَيْسٍيقال : له رؤية ، وقد وثقه أبو داود وغيرهعن
- Trustworthy (thiqah), reliable (thabt), virtuous (fāḍil).d. ʿAmr b. ʿAlī said: 153 AH, Abū Nuʿaym said: 155 AHمِسْعَرٌثقة ثبت فاضلحدثنا
- truthful (ṣadūq), makes mistakes (yukhṭiʾ)d. 199 AHيُونُسُ بْنُ بُكَيْرٍصدوق يخطئحدثنا
- truthful (ṣadūq)d. 234 AHعُقْبَةُ بْنُ مُكْرَمٍصدوقحدثنا
- d. 283 AHإِبْرَاهِيمُ بْنُ إِسْحَاقَ السَّرَّاجُحدثنا
- d. 331 AHمُحَمَّدُ بْنُ مَخْلَدِ بْنِ حَفْصٍحدثنا
- d. 385 AHالدارقطني
Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com
Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.