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Sahih al-Bukhari 6671

If someone does something against his oath due to forgetfulness

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حَدَّثَنِي إِسْحَاقُ بْنُ إِبْرَاهِيمَ سَمِعَ عَبْدَ الْعَزِيزِ بْنَ عَبْدِ الصَّمَدِ حَدَّثَنَا مَنْصُورٌ عَنْ إِبْرَاهِيمَ عَنْ عَلْقَمَةَ عَنِ ابْنِ مَسْعُودٍ ؓ

أَنَّ نَبِيَّ اللَّهِ ﷺ صَلَّى بِهِمْ صَلاَةَ الظُّهْرِ فَزَادَ أَوْ نَقَصَ مِنْهَا قَالَ مَنْصُورٌ لاَ أَدْرِي إِبْرَاهِيمُ وَهِمَ أَمْ عَلْقَمَةُ قَالَ قِيلَ يَا رَسُولَ اللَّهِ أَقَصُرَتِ الصَّلاَةُ أَمْ نَسِيتَ قَالَ وَمَا ذَاكَ قَالُوا صَلَّيْتَ كَذَا وَكَذَا قَالَ فَسَجَدَ بِهِمْ سَجْدَتَيْنِ ثُمَّ قَالَ هَاتَانِ السَّجْدَتَانِ لِمَنْ لاَ يَدْرِي زَادَ فِي صَلاَتِهِ أَمْ نَقَصَ فَيَتَحَرَّى الصَّوَابَ فَيُتِمُّ مَا بَقِيَ ثُمَّ يَسْجُدُ سَجْدَتَيْنِ

Translation

Chain of narrators
  1. Isḥāq b. Ibrāhīm
  2. ʿAbd al-ʿAzīz b. ʿAbd al-Ṣamad
  3. Manṣūr
  4. Ibrāhīm
  5. ʿAlqamah
  6. Ibn Masʿūd

that Allah's Prophet led them in the Zuhr prayer and he offered either more or less rakʿat, and it was said to him, "O Messenger of Allah ﷺ ! Has the prayer been reduced, or have you forgotten?" He asked, "What is that?" They said, "You have prayed so many rakʿat." So he performed with them two more prostrations and said, "These two prostrations are to be performed by the person who does not know whether he has prayed more or less (rakʿat) in which case he should seek to follow what is right. And then complete the rest (of the prayer) and perform two extra prostrations."

Grades by grader

al-BukhariSoundhadithunlocked

Other narrations of this report

Narrators

  1. One of the earliest and foremost (al-sābiqūn al-awwalūn), and one of the leading scholars among the Companions; his virtues are manyd. 28 AH, or 32 AH, 33 AH
    عَبْدُ اللهِ بْنُ مَسْعُودٍمن السابقين الأولين ، ومن كبار العلماء من الصحابة ، مناقبه جمة
    عن
  2. Trustworthy (thiqah), firm (thabt), jurist, devout worshipperd. 61 AH, or 62 AH, or 65 AH, or 72 AH, or 73 AH, also said: 63 AH
    عَلْقَمَةَثقة ثبت فقيه عابد
    عن
  3. Trustworthy (thiqah), except that he often narrates with omission of the Companion (irsāl).d. 94 AH, or 95 AH, or 96 AH
    إِبْرَاهِيمَثقة إلا أنه يرسل كثيرا
    عن
  4. Trustworthy (thiqah), reliable (thabt), and he did not commit tadlīs (lā yudallis)d. 132 AH, or 133 AH
    مَنْصُورٌثقة ثبت ، وكان لا يدلس
    حدثنا
  5. trustworthy, a memorizer (thiqah ḥāfiẓ)d. 181 AH, or 187 AH, or 188 AH, or 189 AH, or 190
    عَبْدَ الْعَزِيزِ بْنَ عَبْدِ الصَّمَدِثقة حافظ
    سمع
  6. trustworthy, a memorizer, a mujtahid (thiqah ḥāfiẓ mujtahid)d. 237 AH, or 238 AH
    إِسْحَاقُ بْنُ إِبْرَاهِيمَثقة حافظ مجتهد
    حدثني
  7. a mountain of memorization and the leader of the world in the comprehension of hadith (jabal al-ḥifẓ wa-imām al-dunyā fī fiqh al-ḥadīth)d. 256 AH
    الْبُخَارِيُّجبل الحفظ وإمام الدنيا في فقه الحديث

Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com

Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.

Commentaries

Fatḥ al-Bārī (Ibn Ḥajar)
ʿUmdat al-Qārī (Badr al-Dīn al-ʿAynī)

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