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العربية

Sahih al-Bukhari 542

The time of Zuhr prayer is when the sun declines (just after mid-day)

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حَدَّثَنَا مُحَمَّدٌ يَعْنِي ابْنَ مُقَاتِلٍ قَالَ أَخْبَرَنَا عَبْدُ اللَّهِ قَالَ أَخْبَرَنَا خَالِدُ بْنُ عَبْدِ الرَّحْمَنِ حَدَّثَنِي غَالِبٌ الْقَطَّانُ عَنْ بَكْرِ بْنِ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ الْمُزَنِيِّ عَنْ أَنَسِ بْنِ مَالِكٍ قَالَ

كُنَّا إِذَا صَلَّيْنَا خَلْفَ رَسُولِ اللَّهِ ﷺ بِالظَّهَائِرِ فَسَجَدْنَا عَلَى ثِيَابِنَا اتِّقَاءَ الْحَرِّ

Translation

Chain of narrators
  1. Muḥammad / Ibn Muqātil
  2. ʿAbdullāh
  3. Khālid b. ʿAbd al-Raḥman
  4. Ghālib al-Qaṭṭān
  5. Bakr b. ʿAbdullāh al-Muzanī
  6. Anas b. Mālik

When we offered the Zuhr prayers behind Messenger of Allah ﷺ we used to prostrate on our clothes to protect ourselves from the heat.

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al-BukhariSoundhadithunlocked

Same hadith, other wordings

  • Misykatul Mashabih 589وَعَنْ أَنَسٍ قَالَ: كُنَّا إِذَا صَلَّيْنَا خَلْفَ النَّبِيِّ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ بِالظَّهَائِرِ سَجَدْنَا على ثيابنا اتقاء الْحر
  • Jami at-Tirmidzi 584كُنَّا إِذَا صَلَّيْنَا خَلْفَ النَّبِيِّ ﷺ بِالظَّهَائِرِ سَجَدْنَا عَلَى ثِيَابِنَا اتِّقَاءَ الْحَرِّ

Other narrations of this report

Sahih al-Bukhari 1208Sunan Ibn Majah 1033Musannaf Ibn Abi Shaybah 2784al-Sunan al-Kubra (al-Bayhaqi) 2711Musnad Abi Ya'la 4152Musnad Abi Ya'la 4156

Narrators

  1. Anas b. Mālik
    a well-known Companiond. 90 AH, or 91 AH, or 92 AH, or 93 AH
    أَنَسُ بْنُ مَالِكٍصحابي مشهور
    عن
  2. Bakr b. ʿAbdullāh al-Muzanī
    Trustworthy (thiqah), firmly established (thabt), eminent (jalīl).d. 106 AH or 108 AH
    بَكْرِ بْنِ عَبْدِ اللهِ الْمُزَنِيِّثقة ثبت جليل
    عن
  3. Ghālib al-Qaṭṭān
    truthful (ṣadūq)d. 150 AH
    غَالِبٌ الْقَطَّانُصدوق
    حدثني
  4. Khālid b. ʿAbd al-Raḥmān
    truthful (ṣadūq), makes mistakes.
    خَالِدُ بْنُ عَبْدِ الرَّحْمَنِصدوق يخطئ.
    أخبرنا
  5. ʿAbdullāh b. al-Mubārak
    Trustworthy (thiqah), reliable (thabt), a jurist (faqīh) and scholar, generous and a fighter in the way of God, in whom the qualities of goodness were gathered.d. 181 AH, or 182 AH
    عَبْدُ اللهِثقة ثبت ، فقيه عالم ، جواد مجاهد ، جمعت فيه خصال الخير
    أخبرنا
  6. Muḥammad b. Muqātil
    trustworthy (thiqah)d. 226 AH
    مُحَمَّدٌ ، يَعْنِي ابْنَ مُقَاتِلٍثقة
    حدثنا
  7. al-Bukhārī
    a mountain of memorization and the leader of the world in the comprehension of hadith (jabal al-ḥifẓ wa-imām al-dunyā fī fiqh al-ḥadīth)d. 256 AH
    الْبُخَارِيُّجبل الحفظ وإمام الدنيا في فقه الحديث

Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com

Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.

Commentaries

Mirqāt al-Mafātīḥ (al-Mullā ʿAlī Qārī)
Mirʿāt al-Mafātīḥ (al-Mubārakfūrī)
Lamaʿāt al-Tanqīḥ (ʿAbd al-Ḥaqq al-Dihlawī)
Fatḥ al-Bārī (Ibn Ḥajar)
Fatḥ al-Bārī (Ibn Rajab)
ʿUmdat al-Qārī (Badr al-Dīn al-ʿAynī)

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Also in

Mishkat al-Masabih 589

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