Sahih al-Bukhari 3848
al-Qasama in the Pre-Islamic Period of Ignorance
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حَدَّثَنَا عَبْدُ اللَّهِ بْنُ مُحَمَّدٍ الْجُعْفِيُّ حَدَّثَنَا سُفْيَانُ أَخْبَرَنَا مُطَرِّفٌ سَمِعْتُ أَبَا السَّفَرِ يَقُولُ سَمِعْتُ ابْنَ عَبَّاسٍ ؓ يَقُولُ
يَا أَيُّهَا النَّاسُ اسْمَعُوا مِنِّي مَا أَقُولُ لَكُمْ وَأَسْمِعُونِي مَا تَقُولُونَ وَلاَ تَذْهَبُوا فَتَقُولُوا قَالَ ابْنُ عَبَّاسٍ قَالَ ابْنُ عَبَّاسٍ مَنْ طَافَ بِالْبَيْتِ فَلْيَطُفْ مِنْ وَرَاءِ الْحِجْرِ وَلاَ تَقُولُوا الْحَطِيمُ فَإِنَّ الرَّجُلَ فِي الْجَاهِلِيَّةِ كَانَ يَحْلِفُ فَيُلْقِي سَوْطَهُ أَوْ نَعْلَهُ أَوْ قَوْسَهُ
Translation
Chain of narrators
- ʿAbdullāh b. Muḥammad al-Juʿfī
- Sufyān
- Muṭarrif
- Abū al-Safar
- Ibn ʿAbbās
I heard Ibn ʿAbbas saying, "O people! Listen to what I say to you, and let me hear whatever you say, and don't go (without understanding), and start saying, 'Ibn ʿAbbas said so-and-so, Ibn ʿAbbas said soand- so, Ibn ʿAbbas said so-and-so.' He who wants to perform the Tawaf around the Kaʿba should go behind Al-Hijr (i.e. a portion of the Kaʿba left out unroofed) and do not call it Al-Hatim, for in the pre-Islamic period of ignorance if any man took an oath, he used to throw his whip, shoes or bow in it.
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Other narrations of this report
Narrators
- One of the Companions who narrated most prolifically (mukthirūn).d. 65 AH, or 67 AH, or 68 AH, also said: 69 AH, also said: 70 AH; also said: 73 AHعَبْدُ اللهِ بْنُ عَبَّاسٍأحد المكثرين من الصحابةسمعت
- trustworthy (thiqah)d. during Khālid's governorship over Iraq, or 112 AH, or 113 AHأَبَا السَّفَرِثقةسمعت
- trustworthy (thiqah), excellent (fāḍil)d. 133 AH, or: 141 AH, or: 142 AH, or: 143 AHمُطَرِّفٌثقة فاضلأخبرنا
- Trustworthy (thiqah), a memorizer (ḥāfiẓ), a jurist (faqīh), an imam and a proof (ḥujjah), except that his memory changed towards the end of his life; he sometimes practiced concealment (tadlīs), but only from trustworthy narrators.d. 197 AH or 198 AHسُفْيَانُثقة حافظ فقيه , إمام حجة إلا أنه تغير حفظه بأخرة , وكان ربما دلس لكن عن الثقاتحدثنا
- trustworthy (thiqah), a memorizer (ḥāfiẓ); he compiled the Musnadd. before 220 AH, or 229 AHعَبْدُ اللهِ بْنُ مُحَمَّدٍ الْجُعْفِيُّثقة حافظ ، جمع المسندحدثنا
- a mountain of memorization and the leader of the world in the comprehension of hadith (jabal al-ḥifẓ wa-imām al-dunyā fī fiqh al-ḥadīth)d. 256 AHالْبُخَارِيُّجبل الحفظ وإمام الدنيا في فقه الحديث
Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com
Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.
Commentaries
Fatḥ al-Bārī (Ibn Ḥajar)
ʿUmdat al-Qārī (Badr al-Dīn al-ʿAynī)
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