MajelisNoteDalilدليل

Sahih al-Bukhari 2960

To give a Bai'a for not to flee during a battle

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حَدَّثَنَا الْمَكِّيُّ بْنُ إِبْرَاهِيمَ حَدَّثَنَا يَزِيدُ بْنُ أَبِي عُبَيْدٍ عَنْ سَلَمَةَ ؓ قَالَ

بَايَعْتُ النَّبِيَّ ﷺ ثُمَّ عَدَلْتُ إِلَى ظِلِّ الشَّجَرَةِ فَلَمَّا خَفَّ النَّاسُ قَالَ يَا ابْنَ الأَكْوَعِ أَلاَ تُبَايِعُ قَالَ قُلْتُ قَدْ بَايَعْتُ يَا رَسُولَ اللَّهِ قَالَ وَأَيْضًا فَبَايَعْتُهُ الثَّانِيَةَ فَقُلْتُ لَهُ يَا أَبَا مُسْلِمٍ عَلَى أَىِّ شَىْءٍ كُنْتُمْ تُبَايِعُونَ يَوْمَئِذٍ قَالَ عَلَى الْمَوْتِ

Translation

Chain of narrators
  1. al-Makkī b. Ibrāhīm
  2. Yazīd b. Abū ʿUbayd
  3. Salamah

Salama said, "I gave the Pledge of allegiance (Al-Ridwan) to Messenger of Allah ﷺ and then I moved to the shade of a tree. When the number of people around the Prophet ﷺ diminished, he said, 'O Ibn Al-Akwaʿ ! Will you not give to me the pledge of Allegiance?' I replied, 'O Messenger of Allah ﷺ! I have already given to you the pledge of Allegiance.' He said, 'Do it again.' So I gave the pledge of allegiance for the second time." I asked 'O Abu Muslim! For what did you give he pledge of Allegiance on that day?" He replied, "We gave the pledge of Allegiance for death."

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al-BukhariSoundhadithunlocked

Same hadith, other wordings

  • Tsulatsiyyat 282حَدَّثَنَا مَكِّيُّ بْنُ إِبْرَاهِيمَ، قَالَ: حَدَّثَنَا يَزِيدُ بْنُ أَبِي عُبَيْدٍ، عَنْ سَلَمَةَ بْنِ الْأَكْوَعِ قَالَ: بَايَعْتُ رَسُولَ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ ثُمَّ عَدَلْتُ إِلَى ظِلِّ شَجَرَةٍ، فَلَمَّا خَفَّ النَّا

Other narrations of this report

Narrators

  1. present at the Pledge of Riḍwānd. 64 AH or 74 AH; Ibn Saʿd said: at the end of the caliphate of Muʿāwiyah b. Abī Sufyān
    سَلَمَةُ بْنُ عَمْرِو بْنِ الْأَكْوَعِ الْأَسْلَمِيُّشهد بيعة الرضوان
    عن
  2. trustworthy (thiqah)d. 146 AH, or: 147 AH, also said: 140-odd AH
    يَزِيدُ بْنُ أَبِي عُبَيْدٍثقة
    حدثنا
  3. trustworthy, precise (thiqah thabt)d. 214 AH, or: 215 AH
    الْمَكِّيُّ بْنُ إِبْرَاهِيمَثقة ثبت
    حدثنا
  4. a mountain of memorization and the leader of the world in the comprehension of hadith (jabal al-ḥifẓ wa-imām al-dunyā fī fiqh al-ḥadīth)d. 256 AH
    الْبُخَارِيُّجبل الحفظ وإمام الدنيا في فقه الحديث

Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com

Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.

Commentaries

Fatḥ al-Bārī (Ibn Ḥajar)
ʿUmdat al-Qārī (Badr al-Dīn al-ʿAynī)

Read them on Hadith Unlocked

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