Dalil

Sahih al-Bukhari 2765

How a guardian is to deal with an orphan's wealth

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حَدَّثَنَا عُبَيْدُ بْنُ إِسْمَاعِيلَ حَدَّثَنَا أَبُو أُسَامَةَ عَنْ هِشَامٍ عَنْ أَبِيهِ عَنْ عَائِشَةَ ؓ –

{وَمَنْ كَانَ غَنِيًّا فَلْيَسْتَعْفِفْ وَمَنْ كَانَ فَقِيرًا فَلْيَأْكُلْ بِالْمَعْرُوفِ} قَالَتْ أُنْزِلَتْ فِي وَالِي الْيَتِيمِ أَنْ يُصِيبَ مِنْ مَالِهِ إِذَا كَانَ مُحْتَاجًا بِقَدْرِ مَالِهِ بِالْمَعْرُوفِ

Translation

Chain of narrators
  1. ʿUbayd b. Ismāʿīl
  2. Abū Usāmah
  3. Hishām
  4. his father
  5. ʿĀʾishah

The following Verse:-- "If a guardian is well-off, let him claim no remuneration (i.e. wages), but if he is poor, let him have for himself what is just and reasonable." (4.6) was revealed in connection with the guardian of an orphan, and it means that if he is poor he can have for himself (from the orphan's wealth) what is just and reasonable according to the orphan's share of the inheritance.

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al-BukhariSoundhadithunlocked

Narrators

  1. عبد الله بن إسماعيل الهباري
  2. حماد بن أسامة القرشي
  3. هشام بن عروة الأسدي
  4. عروة بن الزبير الأسدي
  5. عائشة بنت أبي بكر الصديق