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العربية

Sahih al-Bukhari 2328

Temporary share-cropping contract

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حَدَّثَنَا إِبْرَاهِيمُ بْنُ الْمُنْذِرِ حَدَّثَنَا أَنَسُ بْنُ عِيَاضٍ عَنْ عُبَيْدِ اللَّهِ عَنْ نَافِعٍ أَنَّ عَبْدَ اللَّهِ بْنَ عُمَرَ ؓ أَخْبَرَهُ أَنَّ النَّبِيَّ ﷺ

عَامَلَ خَيْبَرَ بِشَطْرِ مَا يَخْرُجُ مِنْهَا مِنْ ثَمَرٍ أَوْ زَرْعٍ، فَكَانَ يُعْطِي أَزْوَاجَهُ مِائَةَ وَسْقٍ: ثَمَانُونَ وَسْقَ تَمْرٍ، وَعِشْرُونَ وَسْقَ شَعِيرٍ، فَقَسَمَ عُمَرُ خَيْبَرَ، فَخَيَّرَ أَزْوَاجَ النَّبِيِّ ﷺ أَنْ يُقْطِعَ لَهُنَّ مِنَ الْمَاءِ وَالأَرْضِ أَوْ يُمْضِيَ لَهُنَّ، فَمِنْهُنَّ مَنِ اخْتَارَ الأَرْضَ، وَمِنْهُنَّ مَنِ اخْتَارَ الْوَسْقَ، وَكَانَتْ عَائِشَةُ اخْتَارَتِ الأَرْضَ.

Translation

Chain of narrators
  1. Ibrāhīm b. al-Mundhir
  2. Anas b. ʿIyāḍ
  3. ʿUbaydullāh
  4. Nāfiʿ
  5. ʿAbdullāh b. ʿUmar
  6. al-Nabī ﷺ

That the Prophet ﷺ contracted over Khaybar for half of whatever came out of it of fruit or crops. He would give his wives one hundred wasqs: eighty wasqs of dates and twenty wasqs of barley. Then Umar divided Khaybar, and he gave the wives of the Prophet ﷺ the choice between having an allotment assigned to them from the water and land, or having their previous share continued for them. Some of them chose the land, and some of them chose the wasqs; Aishah chose the land.

Notes

  • ، فَقَسَمَ عُمَرُ خَيْبَرَ، فَخَيَّرَ أَزْوَاجَ النَّبِيِّ صلى الله عليه وسلم أَنْ يُقْطِعَ لَهُنَّ مِنَ الْمَاءِ وَالأَرْضِ، أَوْ يُمْضِيَ لَهُنَّ، فَمِنْهُنَّ مَنِ اخْتَارَ الأَرْضَ وَمِنْهُنَّ مَنِ اخْتَارَ الْوَسْقَ، وَكَانَتْ عَائِشَةُ اخْتَارَتِ الأَرْضَ

Grades by grader

Muhammad Fuad Abd al-BaqiAgreed Uponhadithunlocked

Other narrations of this report

Sunan Abi Dawud 3409Sunan an-Nasa'i 3929Sunan an-Nasa'i 3930al-Sunan al-Kubra (al-Bayhaqi) 11746al-Sunan al-Kubra (al-Nasa'i) 11765al-Sunan al-Kubra (al-Nasa'i) 11766

Narrators

  1. ʿAbdullāh b. ʿUmar b. al-Khaṭṭāb
    One of the Companions who narrated most often, and one of the ʿAbādilah; he was among the people most strict in following the narrations (athar).d. 72 AH, or 73 AH, or 74 AH, also said: 75 AH
    عَبْدُ اللهِ بْنُ عُمَرَ بْنِ الْخَطَّابِأحد المكثرين من الصحابة والعبادلة ، وكان من أشد الناس اتباعا للأثر
    أخبره
  2. Nāfiʿ mawlá Ibn ʿUmar
    trustworthy (thiqah), reliable (thabt), a well-known jurist (faqīh)d. 116 AH, or 117 AH, or 118 AH, or 119 AH, or 120 AH
    نَافِعٍثقة ثبت فقيه مشهور
    عن
  3. ʿUbaydullāh b. ʿUmar al-ʿUmarī
    trustworthy, precise (thiqah thabt)d. 144 AH or 145 AH or 146 AH or 147 AH
    عُبَيْدِ اللهِثقة ثبت
    عن
  4. Anas b. ʿIyāḍ
    trustworthy (thiqah)d. 200 AH, Abū Ḥātim Ibn Ḥibbān al-Bustī said in « al-Thiqāt » when listing him among them: died in the year 180 AH
    أَنَسُ بْنُ عِيَاضٍثقة
    حدثنا
  5. Ibrāhīm b. al-Mundhir
    truthful (ṣadūq)d. 235 AH, or 236 AH
    إِبْرَاهِيمُ بْنُ الْمُنْذِرِصدوق
    حدثنا
  6. al-Bukhārī
    a mountain of memorization and the leader of the world in the comprehension of hadith (jabal al-ḥifẓ wa-imām al-dunyā fī fiqh al-ḥadīth)d. 256 AH
    الْبُخَارِيُّجبل الحفظ وإمام الدنيا في فقه الحديث

Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com

Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.

Commentaries

Fatḥ al-Bārī (Ibn Ḥajar)
ʿUmdat al-Qārī (Badr al-Dīn al-ʿAynī)

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Also in

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