MajelisNoteDalilدليل

Musnad al-Bazzar 7099

✧ The Basrans from Anas

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حَدَّثَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ الْمُثَنَّى، نَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ عَبْدِ اللهِ الْأَنْصَارِيُّ، نَا سَعِيدٌ، عَنْ قَتَادَةَ، عَنْ أَنَسٍ، قَالَ:

كُنَّا مَعَ النَّبِيِّ ﷺ فِي مَجْلِسٍ، فَمَرَّ يَهُودِيٌّ، فَسَلَّمَ عَلَيْهِ، فَرَدَّ عَلَيْهِ أَصْحَابُ رَسُولِ اللهِ ﷺ، فَقَالَ: هَلْ تَدْرُونَ مَا قَالَ ؟ قَالُوا: نَعَمْ، سَلَّمَ، قَالَ: فَإِنَّهُ قَالَ: السَّامُ عَلَيْكُمْ، أَيْ تُسَامُونَ دِينَكُمْ، رُدُّوهُ عَلَيْهِ، قَالُوا: كَيْفَ ؟ قَالَ: قُولُوا: السَّامُ عَلَيْكَ، فَقَالَ النَّبِيُّ ﷺ: إِذَا سَلَّمَ عَلَيْكُمْ أَهْلُ الْكِتَابِ فَقُولُوا: عَلَيْكُمْ - أَيْ: عَلَيْكُمْ مَا قُلْتُمْ

Translation

Chain of narrators
  1. Muḥammad b. al-Muthanná
  2. Muḥammad b. ʿAbdullāh al-Anṣārī
  3. Saʿīd
  4. Qatādah
  5. Anas

✧ We were with the Prophet ﷺ in a gathering when a Jew passed by and greeted him. The companions of the Messenger of Allah ﷺ responded to him. He said, "Do you know what he said?" They said, "Yes, he greeted." He said, "He said, 'As-sam alaykum'—that is, 'may you be destroyed in your religion.' Return it to him." They said, "How?" He said, "Say, 'As-sam alayk' (may death be upon you)." The Prophet ﷺ said, "When the People of the Book greet you, say, 'And upon you'—that is, 'upon you what you said.'"

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What scholars said about it

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  • Abū al-Ḥasan Nur al-Dīn ʿAlī b. Abi Bakr al-Haythamī

    رجاله رجال الصحيح

    machine translationIts narrators are the narrators of the Ṣaḥīḥ.

    in مسند البزار, p. 7099

Other narrations of this report

Narrators

  1. a well-known Companiond. 90 AH, or 91 AH, or 92 AH, or 93 AH
    أَنَسُ بْنُ مَالِكٍصحابي مشهور
    عن
  2. trustworthy, precise (thiqah thabt)d. 117 AH, or: 118 AH
    قَتَادَةَثقة ثبت
    عن
  3. Trustworthy (thiqah), a memorizer (ḥāfiẓ), author of several works; however, he committed concealment (tadlīs) very often and his memory became confused (ikhtalaṭa), and he was among the most reliable of people in narrating from Qatādahd. 150 AH or 155 AH or 156 AH or 157 AH
    سَعِيدٌثقة حافظ ، له تصانيف ؛ لكنه كثير التدليس واختلط ، وكان من أثبت الناس في قتادة
    نا
  4. trustworthy (thiqah)d. 215 AH, also said: 214 AH, also said: 218 AH
    مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ عَبْدِ اللهِ الْأَنْصَارِيُّثقة
    نا
  5. trustworthy, precise (thiqah thabt)d. 252 AH, also said: 250 AH, also said: 251 AH
    مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ الْمُثَنَّىثقة ثبت
    حدثنا
  6. d. 291 AH or 292 AH or 294 AH
    البزار

Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com

Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.

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