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العربية

Musnad al-Bazzar 5000

✧ The Meccans, from b. 'Abbas

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وَحَدَّثَنَا بِشْرُ بْنُ مُعَاذٍ، قَالَ: نَا مُوسَى بْنُ عِيسَى، قَالَ: نَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ إِسْحَاقَ، عَنْ إِسْمَاعِيلَ بْنِ أُمَيَّةَ، عَنْ أَبِي الزُّبَيْرِ، عَنِ ابْنِ عَبَّاسٍ. وَقَالَ ابْنُ إِدْرِيسَ: عَنِ ابْنِ إِسْحَاقَ، عَنْ إِسْمَاعِيلَ بْنِ أُمَيَّةَ، عَنْ أَبِي الزُّبَيْرِ، عَنْ سَعِيدِ بْنِ جُبَيْرٍ، عَنِ ابْنِ عَبَّاسٍ ؓ قَالَ: قَالَ رَسُولُ اللهِ ﷺ:

لَمَّا أُصِيبَ إِخْوَانُكُمْ جَعَلَ اللهُ أَرْوَاحَهُمْ فِي جَوْفِ طَيْرٍ خُضْرٍ تَرِدُ أَنْهَارَ الْجَنَّةِ فَتَأْكُلُ مِنْ ثِمَارِهَا وَتَأْوِي إِلَى قَنَادِيلَ مُعَلَّقَةٍ فِي ظِلِّ الْعَرْشِ، فَلَمَّا وَجَدُوا طِيبَ مَطْعَمِهِمْ وَمَشْرَبِهِمْ قَالُوا: لَوْ يَعْلَمُونَ إِخْوَانَنَا بِمَا أَكْرَمَنَا اللهُ فَقَالَ اللهُ تَبَارَكَ وَتَعَالَى: أَنَا مُبَلِّغُهُمْ عَنْكُمْ، فَأَنْزَلَ اللهُ تَبَارَكَ وَتَعَالَى: وَلا تَحْسَبَنَّ الَّذِينَ قُتِلُوا فِي سَبِيلِ اللهِ أَمْوَاتًا بَلْ أَحْيَاءٌ عِنْدَ رَبِّهِمْ يُرْزَقُونَ فَرِحِينَ بِمَا آتَاهُمُ اللهُ مِنْ فَضْلِهِ وَيَسْتَبْشِرُونَ بِالَّذِينَ لَمْ يَلْحَقُوا بِهِمْ مِنْ خَلْفِهِمْ أَلا خَوْفٌ عَلَيْهِمْ وَلا هُمْ يَحْزَنُونَ

Translation

Chain of narrators
  1. Bishr b. Muʿādh
  2. Mūsá b. ʿĪsá
  3. Muḥammad b. Isḥāq
  4. Ismāʿīl b. Umayyah
  5. Abū al-Zubayr
  6. Ibn ʿAbbās
  7. Ibn Idrīs
  8. Ibn Isḥāq
  9. Ismāʿīl b. Umayyah
  10. Abū al-Zubayr
  11. Saʿīd b. Jubayr
  12. Ibn ʿAbbās
  13. Rasūl Allāh ﷺ

✧ When your brothers were killed, Allah placed their souls in the crops of green birds that come to the rivers of Paradise, eat from its fruits, and seek shelter in lanterns suspended in the shade of the Throne. When they found the goodness of their food and drink, they said: 'If only our brothers knew what Allah has honored us with.' Allah, Blessed and Exalted, said: 'I shall convey it to them on your behalf.' Then Allah, Blessed and Exalted, sent down: 'And never think of those who have been killed in the cause of Allah as dead. Rather, they are alive with their Lord, receiving provision, rejoicing in what Allah has bestowed upon them of His bounty, and they receive good tidings about those who have not yet joined them from behind them, that there will be no fear concerning them, nor will they grieve.'

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Other narrations of this report

Sunan Abi Dawud 2520

Narrators

  1. ʿAbdullāh b. ʿAbbās
    One of the Companions who narrated most prolifically (mukthirūn).d. 65 AH, or 67 AH, or 68 AH, also said: 69 AH, also said: 70 AH; also said: 73 AH
    عَبْدُ اللهِ بْنُ عَبَّاسٍأحد المكثرين من الصحابة
    عن
  2. Abū al-Zubayr al-Makkī
    Truthful (ṣadūq), except that he practiced concealment (yudallis)d. before 126 AH, or 128 AH
    أَبِي الزُّبَيْرِصدوق إلا أنه يدلس
    عن
  3. Ismāʿīl b. Umayyah al-Umawī
    trustworthy, precise (thiqah thabt)d. 139 AH, or 144 AH
    إِسْمَاعِيلَ بْنِ أُمَيَّةَثقة ثبت
    عن
  4. Muḥammad b. Isḥāq
    Truthful (ṣadūq), he practiced concealment (yudallis), and was accused of Shiʿism (tashayyuʿ) and of belief in free will (qadar)d. ʿAmr b. ʿAlī said, and Ibrāhīm b. Muḥammad b. ʿArafah: 150 AH, Muḥammad b. Saʿd said elsewhere: al-Haytham b. ʿAdī said: 151 AH, he said: and his son said: 150 AH. Aḥmad b. Khālid al-Wahbī said: 151 AH, Yaḥyā b. Maʿīn said, and ʿAlī Ibn al-Madīnī, and Zakariyyā b. Yaḥyā al-Sājī: 152 AH, khalīfah b. Khayyāṭ said: 153 AH, 152 AH
    ابْنِ إِسْحَاقَصدوق يدلس ، ورمي بالتشيع والقدر
    نا
  5. Mūsá b. ʿĪsá
    موسى بن عيسى
    نا
  6. Bishr b. Muʿādh al-ʿAqadī
    truthful (ṣadūq)d. 245 AH, or shortly before it, or shortly after it
    بِشْرُ بْنُ مُعَاذٍصدوق
    حدثنا
  7. al-Bazzār
    d. 291 AH or 292 AH or 294 AH
    البزار

Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com

Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.

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