MajelisNoteDalilدليل

Musnad al-Bazzar 4903

✧ from what Mujahid narrated from b. 'Abbas

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حَدَّثَنَا الْحَسَنُ بْنُ مُحَمَّدٍ الزَّعْفَرَانِيُّ، قَالَ: نَا سَعِيدُ بْنُ سُلَيْمَانَ، قَالَ: نَا عَبَّادُ بْنُ الْعَوَّامِ عَنْ سُفْيَانَ بْنِ حُسَيْنٍ عَنِ الْحَكَمِ عَنْ مُجَاهِدٍ، عَنِ ابْنِ عَبَّاسٍ ؓ قَالَ:

لَمَّا نَزَلَتْ هَذِهِ الْآيَةُ: فَاحْكُمْ بَيْنَهُمْ أَوْ أَعْرِضْ عَنْهُمْ، قَالَ: فَكَانَ مُخَيَّرًا إِنْ شَاءَ حَكَمَ، وَإِنْ شَاءَ أَعْرَضَ عَنْهُمْ وَرَدَّهُمْ إِلَى أَحْكَامِهِمْ قَالَ: فَنَزَلَتْ: وَأَنِ احْكُمْ بَيْنَهُمْ بِمَا أَنْـزَلَ اللهُ وَلا تَتَّبِعْ أَهْوَاءَهُمْ، قَالَ: فَأُمِرَ أَنْ يَحْكُمَ بَيْنَهُمْ بِمَا فِي كِتَابِنَا

Translation

Chain of narrators
  1. al-Ḥasan b. Muḥammad al-Zaʿfarānī
  2. Saʿīd b. Sulaymān
  3. ʿAbbād b. al-ʿAwwām
  4. Sufyān b. Ḥusayn
  5. al-Ḥakam
  6. Mujāhid
  7. Ibn ʿAbbās

✧ When this verse was revealed: 'So judge between them or turn away from them,' he said: He was given a choice: if he wished, he could judge; and if he wished, he could turn away from them and refer them back to their own laws. He said: Then it was revealed: 'And judge between them by what Allah has sent down, and do not follow their whims.' He said: So he was commanded to judge between them by what is in our Book.

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What scholars said about it

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  • Bazzār

    الإسناد صحيح

    machine translationThe chain of transmission is sound (ṣaḥīḥ).

    in مسند البزار, p. 4903
  • Ibn ʿAbd al-Barr

    هذا خبر إنما يرويه سفيان بن حسين وليس بالقوي وقد اختلف عليه فيه فروي عنه موقوفا على مجاهد وهو الصحيح من قول مجاهد لا من قول ابن عباس

    in مسند البزار, p. 4903

Narrators

  1. One of the Companions who narrated most prolifically (mukthirūn).d. 65 AH, or 67 AH, or 68 AH, also said: 69 AH, also said: 70 AH; also said: 73 AH
    عَبْدُ اللهِ بْنُ عَبَّاسٍأحد المكثرين من الصحابة
    عن
  2. Trustworthy (thiqah), an imam in Quranic exegesis and in knowledge.d. 100 AH, or 101 AH, or 102 AH, or 103 AH, or 104 AH, or 107 AH
    مُجَاهِدٍثقة ، إمام في التفسير وفي العلم
    عن
  3. trustworthy (thiqah), firmly reliable (thabt), a jurist (faqīh), except that he sometimes practised concealment (tadlīs)d. 113 AH, or 114 AH, or 115; also said 110 AH
    الْحَكَمِثقة ثبت فقيه ، إلا أنه ربما دلس
    عن
  4. Trustworthy (thiqah) in narrations other than those from al-Zuhrī, by their agreementd. Ibn Saʿd said: during the caliphate of al-Mahdī; Ibn Khirāsh said: during the time of al-Mahdī; and Ibn Ḥibbān said: during the rule of Hārūn
    سُفْيَانَ بْنِ حُسَيْنٍثقة في غير الزهري باتفاقهم
    عن
  5. trustworthy (thiqah)d. 183 AH, or: 185 AH, or: 186 AH, or: 187 AH
    عَبَّادُ بْنُ الْعَوَّامِثقة
    نا
  6. trustworthy, a memorizer (thiqah ḥāfiẓ)d. 225 AH
    سَعِيدُ بْنُ سُلَيْمَانَثقة حافظ
    نا
  7. trustworthy (thiqah)d. 259 AH, or 260 AH, in al-Thiqāt: 249 AH
    الْحَسَنُ بْنُ مُحَمَّدٍ الزَّعْفَرَانِيُّثقة
    حدثنا
  8. d. 291 AH or 292 AH or 294 AH
    البزار

Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com

Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.

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