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العربية

Musnad al-Bazzar 4182

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وَحَدَّثَنَا إِبْرَاهِيمُ، قَالَ: نَا الرَّبِيعُ بْنُ نَافِعٍ، قَالَ: نَا مُعَاوِيَةُ بْنُ سَلَّامٍ، عَنْ زَيْدِ بْنِ سَلَّامٍ أَنَّهُ سَمِعَ أَبَا سَلَّامٍ، قَالَ: حَدَّثَنِي أَبُو أَسْمَاءَ الرَّحَبِيُّ أَنَّ ثَوْبَانَ مَوْلَى رَسُولِ اللهِ ﷺ حَدَّثَهُ، قَالَ:

كُنْتُ قَائِمًا عِنْدَ رَسُولِ اللهِ ﷺ فَجَاءَ حَبْرٌ مِنْ أَحْبَارِ الْيَهُودِ، فَقَالَ: إِنِّي أَسْأَلُكَ عَنْ شَيْءٍ لَا يَعْلَمُهُ أَحَدٌ مِنْ أَهْلِ الْأَرْضِ إِلَّا نَبِيٌّ، فَقَالَ: يَنْفَعُكَ إِنْ حَدَّثْتُكَ، قَالَ: أَسْمَعُ بِأُذُنَيَّ. قَالَ: جِئْتُ أَسْأَلُكَ عَنِ الْوَلَدِ، قَالَ: أَمَّا مَاءُ الرَّجُلِ وَمَاءُ الْمَرْأَةِ فَإِذَا اجْتَمَعَا عَلَا مَنِيُّ الرَّجُلِ مَنِيَّ الْمَرْأَةِ أَذْكَرَا بِإِذْنِ اللهِ، وَإِذَا عَلَا مَنِيُّ الْمَرْأَةِ مَنِيَّ الرَّجُلِ فَآنَثَا بِإِذْنِ اللهِ " فَقَالَ الْيَهُودِيُّ: صَدَقْتَ، فَقَالَ رَسُولُ اللهِ ﷺ: " لَقَدْ سَأَلَنِي هَذَا عَنْهُ وَمَا لِي عِلْمٌ بِشَيْءٍ مِنْهُ حَتَّى

Translation

Chain of narrators
  1. Ibrāhīm
  2. al-Rabīʿ b. Nāfiʿ
  3. Muʿāwiyah b. Sallām
  4. Zayd b. Sallām
  5. Abū Sallām
  6. Abū Asmāʾ al-Raḥabī
  7. Thawbān a freed slave of Rasūl Allāh ﷺ

✧ I was standing beside the Messenger of Allah ﷺ when a rabbi from among the Jewish rabbis came and said: "I ask you about something that no one on earth knows except a prophet." He ﷺ said: "It will benefit you if I tell you?" He said: "I will listen with my two ears." He said: "I have come to ask you about the child." He ﷺ said: "As for the fluid of the man and the fluid of the woman, when they meet, if the man's semen prevails over the woman's semen, the child is male by Allah's permission; and if the woman's semen prevails over the man's semen, the child is female by Allah's permission." The Jew said: "You have spoken the truth." The Messenger of Allah ﷺ said: "He asked me about this while I had no knowledge of any of it until..."

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Narrators

  1. Thawbān b. Bujdud mawlá Rasūlillāh
    Companion (ṣaḥābī)d. 54 AH, also said: 44 AH, also said 45 AH
    ثَوْبَانُ بْنُ بُجْدُدَ مَوْلَى رَسُولِ اللَّهِصحابي
    أن
  2. ʿAmr b. Marthad al-Raḥabī
    trustworthy (thiqah)d. during the caliphate of ʿAbd al-Malik
    أَبُو أَسْمَاءَ ج١٠ / ص١١٣الرَّحَبِيُّثقة
    حدثني
  3. Abū Sallām
    trustworthy (thiqah), he narrates mursal reports (yursil)d. between 101 and 110 AH
    أَبَا سَلَّامٍثقة يرسل
    سمع
  4. Zayd b. Sallām
    trustworthy (thiqah)d. between 121 AH and 130 AH
    زَيْدِ بْنِ سَلَّامٍثقة
    عن
  5. Muʿāwiyah b. Sallām
    trustworthy (thiqah)d. around 170 AH or after it
    مُعَاوِيَةُ بْنُ سَلَّامٍثقة
    نا
  6. Abū Tawbah
    trustworthy (thiqah), proof (ḥujjah), devout worshipperd. 241 AH, also said: after 220 AH
    الرَّبِيعُ بْنُ نَافِعٍثقة ، حجة ، عابد
    نا
  7. Ibrāhīm b. Saʿīd al-Jawharī
    Trustworthy (thiqah), a memorizer (ḥāfiẓ); he was criticized without valid proof.d. 247 AH, or 249 AH, or around 250 AH, or 253 AH, or 255 AH, or 256 AH, also said: 244 AH
    إِبْرَاهِيمُثقة حافظ ، تُكُلِّم فيه بلا حجة
    حدثنا
  8. al-Bazzār
    d. 291 AH or 292 AH or 294 AH
    البزار

Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com

Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.

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