Musnad al-Bazzar 4031
✧ Abu Zur'a b. Amr b. Jarir from Abu Dharr
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حَدَّثَنَا يُوسُفُ بْنُ مُوسَى قَالَ: نَا جَرِيرٌ، عَنْ أَبِي فَرْوَةَ الْهَمْدَانِيِّ، عَنْ أَبِي زُرْعَةَ بْنِ عَمْرِو بْنِ جَرِيرٍ، عَنْ أَبِي ذَرٍّ، وَأَبِي هُرَيْرَةَ ؓ قَالَا:
كَانَ رَسُولُ اللهِ ﷺ: يَجْلِسُ بَيْنَ ظَهْرَانَيْ أَصْحَابِهِ فَيَجِيءُ الْغَرِيبُ فَلَا يَدْرِي أَيُّهُمْ هُوَ ؟ فَكَلَّمْنَا رَسُولَ اللهِ ﷺ فِي أَنْ يَتَّخِذَ لَهُ شَيْئًا يَعْرِفُهُ الْغَرِيبُ إِذَا أَتَاهُ فَبَنَيْنَا لَهُ دُكَّانًا مِنْ طِينٍ فَكَانَ يَجْلِسُ عَلَيْهِ أَحْسَبُهُ قَالَ: وَكُنَّا نَجْلِسُ حَوْلَهُ فَإِنَّا لَجُلُوسٌ وَرَسُولُ اللهِ ﷺ فِي مَجْلِسِهِ، إِذْ أَقْبَلَ رَجُلٌ مِنْ أَحْسَنِ النَّاسِ وَجْهًا وَأَطْيَبِ النَّاسِ رِيحًا وَأَنْقَى النَّاسِ ثَوْبًا كَأَنَّ ثِيَابَهُ لَمْ يَمَسَّهَا دَنَسٌ فَسَلَّمَ مِنْ طَرَفِ الْبِسَاطِ، فَقَالَ: السَّلَامُ عَلَيْكَ يَا مُحَمَّدُ قَالَ: " عَلَيْكَ السَّلَامُ " قَالَ: أَدْنُو يَا مُحَمَّدُ ؟ فَقَالَ: " ادْنُهْ، فَمَا زَالَ يَقُولُ: أَدْنُو يَا مُحَمَّدُ ؟ وَيَقُولُ لَهُ النَّبِيُّ ﷺ مِرَارًا حَتَّى وَضَعَ يَدَهُ عَلَى رُكْبَةِ رَسُولِ اللهِ ﷺ: فَقَالَ: يَا مُحَمَّدُ مَا الْإِسْلَامُ ؟ قَالَ: " أَنْ تَعْبُدَ اللهَ وَلَا تُشْرِكَ بِهِ شَيْئًا، وَتُقِيمَ الصَّلَاةَ، وَتُؤْتِيَ الزَّكَاةَ، وَتَحُجَّ الْبَيْتَ، وَتَصُومَ رَمَضَانَ " قَالَ: " فَإِذَا فَعَلْتُ هَذَا فَقَدْ أَسْلَمْتُ " قَالَ: نَعَمْ قَالَ: صَدَقْتَ، فَلَمَّا سَمِعْنَا قَوْلَ الرَّجُلِ لِرَسُولِ اللهِ صَدَقْتَ أَنْكَرْنَاهُ، ثُمَّ قَالَ: فَأَخْبِرْنِي مَا الْإِيمَانُ ؟ قَالَ: الْإِيمَانُ بِاللهِ وَالْمَلَائِكَةِ وَالْكِتَابِ وَالنَّبِيِّينَ، وَتُؤْمِنُ بِالْقَدَرِ كُلِّهِ قَالَ: " فَإِذَا فَعَلْتُ ذَلِكَ فَقَدْ آمَنْتُ " قَالَ: نَعَمْ قَالَ: صَدَقْتَ قَالَ: يَا مُحَمَّدُ
Translation
Chain of narrators
- Yūsuf b. Mūsá
- Jarīr
- Abū Farwah al-Hamdānī
- Abū Zurʿah b. ʿAmr b. Jarīr
- Abū Dhar and ʾAbī Hurayrah
✧ The Messenger of Allah ﷺ used to sit among his companions, and a stranger would come and not know which of them he was. So we talked to the Messenger of Allah ﷺ about setting up something for him by which a stranger would recognize him when he came. So we built for him a bench of clay, and he used to sit on it. I think he said: And we used to sit around him. While we were sitting and the Messenger of Allah ﷺ was in his seat, a man approached, among the best of people in face, the most pleasant of people in scent, and the cleanest of people in clothing, as if his clothes had not been touched by dirt. He greeted from the edge of the mat and said: "Peace be upon you, O Muhammad." He said: "And upon you be peace." He said: "May I come closer, O Muhammad?" He said: "Come closer." He kept saying: "May I come closer, O Muhammad?" and the Prophet ﷺ kept saying to him, several times, until he placed his hand on the knee of the Messenger of Allah ﷺ. Then he said: "O Muhammad, what is Islam?" He said: "To worship Allah and not associate anything with Him, to establish prayer, to give zakah, to perform Hajj to the House, and to fast Ramadan." He said: "If I do this, then I have become a Muslim?" He said: "Yes." He said: "You have spoken the truth." When we heard the man's words to the Messenger of Allah, 'You have spoken the truth,' we found it strange. Then he said: "Tell me, what is faith?" He said: "Faith in Allah, the angels, the Book, and the prophets, and to believe in the divine decree, all of it." He said: "If I do that, then I have believed?" He said: "Yes." He said: "You have spoken the truth." He said: "O Muhammad."
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- Dāraquṭnī
والصحيح حديث أبي زرعة عن أبي هريرة
machine translationThe sound (ṣaḥīḥ) one is the hadith of Abū Zurʿah from Abū Hurayrah.
in مسند البزار, p. 4031
Narrators
- The illustrious Companion, the memorizer among the Companions (ḥāfiẓ al-ṣaḥābah)d. 57 AH, or: 58 AH, or: 59 AHأَبُو هُرَيْرَةَ الدَّوْسِيُّالصحابي الجليل ، حافظ الصحابةعن
- trustworthy (thiqah)d. between 91 and 100 AHأَبِي زُرْعَةَ بْنِ عَمْرِو بْنِ جَرِيرٍثقةعن
- trustworthy (thiqah)d. between 131 AH and 140 AHأَبِي فَرْوَةَ الْهَمْدَانِيِّثقةعن
- Trustworthy (thiqah), his book is sound (ṣaḥīḥ al-kitāb); it was said that at the end of his life he would err when narrating from memoryd. 187 AH or 188 AHجَرِيرٌثقة صحيح الكتاب ، قيل : كان في آخر عمره يهم من حفظهنا
- truthful (ṣadūq)d. 253 AHيُوسُفُ بْنُ مُوسَىصدوقحدثنا
- d. 291 AH or 292 AH or 294 AHالبزار
Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com
Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.