Musnad al-Bazzar 3870
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حَدَّثَنَا عَمْرُو بْنُ عَلِيٍّ قَالَ: نَا أَبُو عَاصِمٍ قَالَ: نَا مُوسَى بْنُ عُبَيْدَةَ قَالَ: أَخْبَرَنِي يَزِيدُ بْنُ عَبْدِ اللهِ بْنِ قُسَيْطٍ، عَنْ أَبِي رَافِعٍ، مَوْلَى رَسُولِ اللهِ ﷺ
أَنَّ ضَيْفًا نَزَلَ بِرَسُولِ اللهِ ﷺ فَأَرْسَلَنِي أَبْتَغِي لَهُ طَعَامًا فَأَتَيْتُ رَجُلًا مِنَ الْيَهُودِ فَقُلْتُ: يَقُولُ لَكَ مُحَمَّدٌ ﷺ: " إِنَّهُ قَدْ نَزَلَ بِنَا ضَيْفٌ وَلَمْ يَلْقَ عِنْدَنَا بَعْضَ الَّذِي يُصْلِحُهُ فَبِعْنِي أَوْ أَسْلِفْنِي إِلَى هِلَالِ رَجَبٍ فَقَالَ الْيَهُودِيُّ: لَا وَاللهِ لَا أُسْلِفُهُ وَلَا أَبِيعُهُ إِلَّا بِرَهْنٍ فَرَجَعْتُ إِلَى رَسُولِ اللهِ ﷺ فَأَخْبَرْتُهُ فَقَالَ: وَاللهِ إِنِّي لَأَمِينٌ فِي أَهْلِ السَّمَاءِ، أَمِينٌ فِي أَهْلِ الْأَرْضِ، وَلَوْ أَسْلَفَنِي أَوْ بَاعَنِي لَأَدَّيْتُ إِلَيْهِ اذْهَبْ بِدِرْعِي " فَنَزَلَتْ هَذِهِ الْآيَةُ تُعَزِّيهِ عَلَى الدُّنْيَا لا تَمُدَّنَّ عَيْنَيْكَ إِلَى مَا مَتَّعْنَا بِهِ أَزْوَاجًا مِنْهُمْ
Translation
Chain of narrators
- ʿAmr b. ʿAlī
- Abū ʿĀṣim
- Mūsá b. ʿUbaydah
- Yazīd b. ʿAbdullāh b. Qusayṭ
- Abū Rāfiʿ a freed slave of Rasūl Allāh ﷺ
✧ A guest stayed with the Messenger of Allah ﷺ, so he sent me to get food for him. I went to a Jewish man and said, 'Muhammad ﷺ says to you: A guest has stayed with us and we do not have some of what would suit him, so sell to me or lend to me until the new moon of Rajab.' The Jew said, 'No, by Allah, I will not lend to him nor sell to him except with a pledge.' I returned to the Messenger of Allah ﷺ and told him. He said, 'By Allah, I am indeed trustworthy in the eyes of the people of heaven, trustworthy in the eyes of the people of earth. If he had lent to me or sold to me, I would have paid him. Go with my breastplate.' Then this verse was revealed to console him regarding the world: Do not extend your eyes toward what We have bestowed upon some pairs of them.
Grades by grader
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Narrators
- Companion (ṣaḥābī)d. A short time before ʿUthmān or after him, or during the caliphate of ʿAlī b. Abī Ṭālibأَبُو رَافِعٍ الْقِبْطِيُّصحابيعن
- trustworthy (thiqah)d. 122 AHيَزِيدُ بْنُ عَبْدِ اللهِ بْنِ قُسَيْطٍثقةأخبرني
- Weak (ḍaʿīf), especially in his narration from ʿAbdullāh b. Dīnār; and he was devout (ʿābid).d. 152 AH, or 153 AHمُوسَى بْنُ عُبَيْدَةَضعيف ، ولا سيما في عبد الله بن دينار ، وكان عابدانا
- trustworthy, precise (thiqah thabt)d. 211 AH, or: 212 AH, or: 213 AH, or: 214 AHأَبُو عَاصِمٍثقة ثبتنا
- trustworthy, a memorizer (thiqah ḥāfiẓ)d. 249 AHعَمْرُو بْنُ عَلِيٍّثقة حافظحدثنا
- d. 291 AH or 292 AH or 294 AHالبزار
Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com
Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.