Dalil

Musnad al-Bazzar 3738

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حَدَّثَنَا سَلَمَةُ قَالَ: نَا الْمُقْرِئُ قَالَ: نَا حَيْوَةُ، قَالَ أَخْبَرَنِي أَبُو هَانِئٍ، أَنَّ عَمْرَو بْنَ مَالِكٍ، أَخْبَرَهُ، عَنْ فَضَالَةَ بْنِ عُبَيْدٍ ؓ عَنْ رَسُولِ اللهِ ﷺ قَالَ:

ثَلَاثَةٌ لَا تَسْأَلْ عَنْهُمْ: رَجُلٌ فَارَقَ الْجَمَاعَةَ وَعَصَى إِمَامَهُ وَمَاتَ عَاصِيًا، وَأَمَةٌ أَوْ عَبْدٌ أَبَقَ مِنْ سَيِّدِهِ فَمَاتَ، وَامْرَأَةٌ غَابَ عَنْهَا زَوْجُهَا وَقَدْ كَفَاهَا أَمْرَ الدُّنْيَا فَتَبَرَّجَتْ بَعْدَهُ، وَثَلَاثَةٌ لَا تَسْأَلْ عَنْهُمْ: رَجُلٌ نَازَعَ اللهَ رِدَاءَهُ، فَإِنَّ رِدَاءَهُ الْكِبْرُ، وَإِزَارَهُ الْعِزَّةُ، وَرَجُلٌ كَانَ فِي شَكٍّ مِنْ أَمْرِ اللهِ، وَالْقَنُوطُ مِنْ رَحْمَةِ اللهِ

Translation

Chain of narrators
  1. Salamah
  2. al-Muqriʾ
  3. Ḥaywah
  4. Abū Hāniʾ
  5. ʿAmraw b. Mālik
  6. Faḍālah b. ʿUbayd
  7. Rasūl Allāh ﷺ

✧ There are three about whom you should not ask: a man who separated from the community and disobeyed his leader and died disobedient; a female slave or a male slave who fled from his master and died; and a woman whose husband was absent while he had provided for her worldly needs, and she displayed her adornment after him. And three about whom you should not ask: a man who contended with Allah for His cloak, for His cloak is pride and His lower garment is might; a man who was in doubt about Allah's command; and the one who despairs of Allah's mercy.

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