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Musnad al-Bazzar 3123

✧ The first hadith of Abu Musa

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أَخْبَرَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ ثَوَابٍ، قَالَ: أَخْبَرَنَا عَبْدُ الرَّحْمَنِ بْنُ هَانِئٍ، عَنْ عَبْدِ الْمَلِكِ بْنِ حُسَيْنٍ، عَنْ عَاصِمِ بْنِ كُلَيْبٍ، عَنْ أَبِي بُرْدَةَ، عَنْ أَبِي مُوسَى، وَعَنْ أَبِي إِسْحَاقَ، عَنِ الْحَارِثِ، عَنْ عَلِيٍّ، قَالَا: قَالَ رَسُولُ اللهِ ﷺ:

" لَا تَقْرَأِ الْقُرْآنَ وَأَنْتَ جُنُبٌ، وَلَا أَنْتَ رَاكِعٌ، وَلَا وَأَنْتَ سَاجِدٌ، وَلَا وَأَنْتَ تَقْعَى إِقْعَاءَ الْكَلْبِ، وَلَا تُصَلِّي وَأَنْتَ عَاقِصٌ شَعَرَكَ، وَلَا تَفْتَرِشْ ذِرَاعَيْكَ افْتِرَاشَ السَّبُعِ، وَلَا تَلْبَسِ الْقَسِّيَّ، وَلَا تَخَتَّمَ بِالذَّهَبِ وَلَا تَلْبَسْ خَاتَمَكَ فِي هَاتَيْنِ

Translation

Chain of narrators
  1. Muḥammad b. Thawāb
  2. ʿAbd al-Raḥman b. Hāniʾ
  3. ʿAbd al-Malik b. Ḥusayn
  4. ʿĀṣim b. Kulayb
  5. Abū Burdah
  6. Abū Mūsá
  7. Abū Isḥāq
  8. al-Ḥārith
  9. ʿAlī
  10. Rasūl Allāh ﷺ

✧ Do not recite the Qur'an while you are in a state of major ritual impurity, nor while you are bowing, nor while you are prostrating, nor while you are squatting like a dog. Do not pray while you have your hair tied up, do not spread your forearms like a wild beast, do not wear qassi, do not wear gold rings, and do not wear your ring on these two fingers.

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What scholars said about it

In their own words, as Hadith Unlocked records them. They are shown, not summarised into a grade.

  • Abū al-Ḥasan Nur al-Dīn ʿAlī b. Abi Bakr al-Haythamī

    فيه علي الحارث وهو ضعيف وحديث أبي موسى رجاله موثقون

    machine translationIn it is ʿAlī's narration from al-Ḥārith, and he is weak (ḍaʿīf); and the narrators of the hadith of Abū Mūsā are considered reliable.

    in مسند البزار, p. 3123
  • Abū al-Ḥasan Nur al-Dīn ʿAlī b. Abi Bakr al-Haythamī

    في حديث علي الحارث وهو ضعيف وحديث أبي موسى رجاله موثقون

    machine translationIn the hadith of ʿAlī is al-Ḥārith, and he is weak (ḍaʿīf); and the narrators of the hadith of Abū Mūsā are considered reliable.

    in مسند البزار, p. 3123
  • Ibn ʿAbd al-Barr

    غير صحيح

    machine translationNot authentic (ghayr ṣaḥīḥ).

    in مسند البزار, p. 3123
  • Abū al-Ḥasan Nur al-Dīn ʿAlī b. Abi Bakr al-Haythamī

    فيه أبو مالك النخعي وقد أجمعوا على ضعفه

    machine translationIn it is Abū Mālik al-Nakhaʿī, and they have unanimously agreed on his weakness (ḍaʿf).

    in مسند البزار, p. 3123
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  • Ibn Ḥajar al-ʿAsqalānī

    وفي إسناده الحارث الأعور وأبو نعيم النخعي

    machine translationIn its chain are al-Ḥārith al-Aʿwar and Abū Nuʿaym al-Nakhaʿī.

    in مسند البزار, p. 3123
  • ابن الملقن

    وفي سنده مع الحارث أبو نعيم وأبو مالك النخعيان وقد ضعفوهما

    machine translationIn its chain, along with al-Ḥārith, are Abū Nuʿaym and Abū Mālik, both al-Nakhaʿī, and they (the scholars) have declared both weak (ḍaʿḍafūhumā).

    in مسند البزار, p. 3123
  • ابن الملقن

    هذا إسناد ضعيف أبو نعيم النخعي قال ابن معين كذاب وقال أحمد ليس بشيء وقال ابن عدي عامة ما يرويه لا يتابع عليه وأبو مالك النخعي أيضا ضعفوه والحارث الأعور مختلف فيه

    machine translationThis chain is weak (ḍaʿīf). Abū Nuʿaym al-Nakhaʿī: Ibn Maʿīn said, "a liar (kadhdhāb)"; Aḥmad said, "worthless (laysa bi-shayʾ)"; and Ibn ʿAdī said, "most of what he narrates is not corroborated." Abū Mālik al-Nakhaʿī was also declared weak by them, and al-Ḥārith al-Aʿwar is disputed.

    in مسند البزار, p. 3123

Other narrations of this report

Narrators

  1. One of the ten (promised Paradise)d. 40 AH
    عَلِيُّ بْنُ أَبِي طَالِبٍأحد العشرة
    عن
  2. al-Shaʿbī called him a liar in his opinions, and he was accused of Rāfiḍism, and there is weakness in his hadithd. 65 AH
    الْحَارِثِكذبه الشعبي في رأيه ورمي بالرفض ، وفي حديثه ضعف
    عن
  3. Trustworthy (thiqah), a prolific narrator (mukthir), devout (ʿābid); his memory became confused (ikhtalaṭa) at the end of his lifed. Ibn ʿUyaynah said 126 AH, Yaḥyā b. Saʿīd said 127 AH, Abū Nuʿaym said 128 AH, ʿAmr b. ʿAlī said 129 AH, Ibn Maʿīn said 132 AH
    أَبِي إِسْحَاقَثقة مكثر عابد , اختلط بآخره
    عن
  4. abandoned (matrūk)d. 161 AH
    عَبْدِ الْمَلِكِ بْنِ حُسَيْنٍمتروك
    عن
  5. truthful (ṣadūq), has errors (aghlāṭ)d. 211, or 212, or 216
    عَبْدُ الرَّحْمَنِ بْنُ هَانِئٍصدوق له أغلاط
    أخبرنا
  6. truthful (ṣadūq)d. 260 AH
    مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ ثَوَابٍصدوق
    أخبرنا
  7. d. 291 AH or 292 AH or 294 AH
    البزار

Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com

Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.

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