Dalil

Musnad al-Bazzar 3067

✧ The first hadith of Abu Musa

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حَدَّثَنَا يَحْيَى بْنُ حَكِيمٍ، قَالَ: أَخْبَرَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ جَعْفَرٍ، قَالَ: أَخْبَرَنَا عَوْفٌ، عَنْ زِيَادِ بْنِ مِخْرَاقٍ، عَنْ أَبِي كِنَانَةَ، عَنْ أَبِي مُوسَى ؓ قَالَ:

قَامَ رَسُولُ اللهِ ﷺ عَلَى بَابِ بَيْتٍ فِيهِ نَفَرٌ مِنْ قُرَيْشٍ، فَأَخَذَ بِعِضَادَتَيِ الْبَابِ، ثُمَّ قَالَ: " هَلْ فِي الْبَيْتِ إِلَّا قُرَشِيٌّ ؟ " قَالَ: فَقِيلَ: يَا رَسُولَ اللهِ غَيْرُ فُلَانٍ ابْنِ أُخْتِنَا، قَالَ: ابْنُ أُخْتِ الْقَوْمِ مِنْهُمْ ثُمَّ قَالَ ﷺ: " هَذَا الْأَمْرُ فِي قُرَيْشٍ مَا دَامُوا إِذَا اسْتُرْحِمُوا رَحِمُوا، وَإِذَا حَكَمُوا عَدَلُوا، وَإِذَا قَسَمُوا أَقْسَطُوا فَمَنْ لَمْ يَفْعَلْ ذَلِكَ مِنْهُمْ فَعَلَيْهِ لَعْنَةُ اللهِ وَالْمَلَائِكَةِ وَالنَّاسِ أَجْمَعِينَ لَا يُقْبَلُ مِنْهُ صَرْفٌ وَلَا عَدْلٌ

Translation

Chain of narrators
  1. Yaḥyá b. Ḥakīm
  2. Muḥammad b. Jaʿfar
  3. ʿAwf
  4. Ziyād b. Mikhrāq
  5. Abū Kinānah
  6. Abū Mūsá

✧ The Messenger of Allah ﷺ stood at the door of a house in which there was a group of Quraysh. He took hold of the doorposts, then said: "Is there anyone in the house except a Qurayshi?" It was said: "O Messenger of Allah, except for so-and-so, the son of our sister." He said: "The son of a people's sister is one of them." Then he ﷺ said: "This matter belongs to Quraysh as long as they show mercy when asked for mercy, judge justly when they judge, and divide equitably when they divide. Whoever among them does not do that, upon him is the curse of Allah, the angels, and all people. Neither obligatory nor supererogatory acts will be accepted from him."

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