Musnad al-Bazzar 2999
✧ The first hadith of Abu Musa
Show the chain
حَدَّثَنَا بِشْرُ بْنُ خَالِدٍ الْعَسْكَرِيُّ، وَحَوْثَرَةُ بْنُ مُحَمَّدٍ، قَالَا: أَخْبَرَنَا أَبُو أُسَامَةَ، قَالَ: أَخْبَرَنَا أَبُو الْعُمَيْسِ، عَنْ قَيْسِ بْنِ مُسْلِمٍ، عَنْ طَارِقِ بْنِ شِهَابٍ، عَنْ أَبِي مُوسَى الْأَشْعَرِيِّ ؓ
أَنَّ النَّبِيَّ ﷺ أَمَرَ بِصَوْمِ عَاشُورَاءَ " أَوْ قَالَ: كَانَ يَصُومُهُ
Translation
Chain of narrators
- Bishr b. Khālid al-ʿAskarī and Ḥawtharah b. Muḥammad
- Abū Usāmah
- Abū al-ʿUmays
- Qays b. Muslim
- Ṭāriq b. Shihāb
- Abū Mūsá al-Ashʿarī
✧ The Prophet ﷺ commanded fasting on ʿĀshūrāʾ—or he said: he used to fast it.
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What scholars said about it
In their own words, as Hadith Unlocked records them. They are shown, not summarised into a grade.
- Dāraquṭnī
يرويه أبو عميس وصدقة بن أبي عمران عن قيس بن مسلم عن طارق بن شهاب عن أبي موسى وهو صحيح عنهما ورواه رقبة بن مصقلة عن قيس عن طارق مرسلا لم يذكر فيه أبا موسى والمتصل الصحيح
in مسند البزار, p. 2999
Other narrations of this report
Narrators
- a well-known Companiond. 42 AH, or 44 AH, or 50 AH, or 52 AH, or 53 AH, also said 49 AH, also said 51 AHأَبُو مُوسَى الْأَشْعَرِيُّصحابي مشهورعن
- Abū Dāwūd said: He saw the Prophet ﷺ, but did not hear from him.d. 80 AH, or: 82 AH, or: 83 AH, Ibn Ḥibbān was certain of it, or: 84 AH, also said 123 AH, which is a mistake.طَارِقِ بْنِ شِهَابٍقال أبو داود : رأى النبي صلى الله عليه وسلم ، ولم يسمع منهعن
- firm (thabt), trustworthy (thiqah), accused of Irjāʾd. 120 AHقَيْسِ بْنِ مُسْلِمٍثبت , ثقة رمي بالإرجاءعن
- trustworthy (thiqah)d. between 141 AH and 150 AHأَبُو الْعُمَيْسِثقةأخبرنا
- Trustworthy (thiqah), reliable (thabt); he sometimes practiced concealment (tadlīs), and toward the end of his life he used to narrate from the books of others.d. 200 AH, or 201 AHأَبُو أُسَامَةَثقة ثبت ، ربما دلس ، وكان بآخره يحدث من كتب غيره.أخبرنا
- truthful (ṣadūq).d. 256 AH.وَحَوْثَرَةُ بْنُ مُحَمَّدٍصدوق.حدثنا
- d. 291 AH or 292 AH or 294 AHالبزار
Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com
Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.