Dalil

Musnad al-Bazzar 2715

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حَدَّثَنَا إِبْرَاهِيمُ بْنُ عَبْدِ اللهِ بْنِ الْجُنَيْدِ، قَالَ: أَخْبَرَنَا سُلَيْمَانُ بْنُ عَبْدِ الرَّحْمَنِ، قَالَ: أَخْبَرَنَا إِسْمَاعِيلُ بْنُ عَيَّاشٍ، عَنْ أَبِي بَكْرِ بْنِ أَبِي مَرْيَمَ، عَنْ أَبِي سَلَّامٍ، عَنِ الْمِقْدَادِ بْنِ مَعْدِيٍّ، أَنَّهُ:

جَلَسَ مَعَ عُبَادَةَ بْنِ الصَّامِتِ، وَأَبِي الدَّرْدَاءِ، وَالْحَارِثِ بْنِ مُعَاوِيَةَ، فَتَذَاكَرْنَا حَدِيثَ رَسُولِ اللهِ ﷺ فَقَالَ أَبُو الدَّرْدَاءِ: يَا عُبَادَةُ، أَعِدْ عَلَيَّ كَلِمَاتِ رَسُولِ اللهِ ﷺ فِي غَزْوَةِ كَذَا وَكَذَا، فَقَالَ عُبَادَةُ: إِنَّ النَّبِيَّ ﷺ، صَلَّى بِهِمْ فِي غَزَاةٍ لَهُ إِلَى بَعِيرٍ مِنَ الْمَغْنَمِ فَلَمَّا سَلَّمَ تَنَاوَلَ وَبَرَةً، فَأَقْبَلَ عَلَيْنَا فَقَالَ: اجْلِسُوا إِنَّ هَذَا مِنْ غَنَائِمِكُمْ، وَلَيْسَ لِي فِيهَا إِلَّا الْفَيْءُ مَعَكُمْ، وَإِلَّا الْخُمُسُ، وَالْخُمُسُ مَرْدُودٌ عَلَيْكُمْ فَأَدُّوا الْخَيْطَ، وَالْمِخْيَطَ، وَأَكْبَرَ مِنْ ذَلِكَ، وَأَصْغَرَ، وَلَا تَغُلُّوا فَإِنَّ الْغُلُولَ عَارٌ وَنَارٌ عَلَى أَصْحَابِهِ فِي الدُّنْيَا وَالْآخِرَةِ، وَجَاهِدُوا النَّاسَ فِي اللهِ

Translation

Chain of narrators
  1. Ibrāhīm b. ʿAbdullāh b. al-Junayd
  2. Sulaymān b. ʿAbd al-Raḥman
  3. Ismāʿīl b. ʿAyyāsh
  4. Abū Bakr b. Abū Maryam
  5. Abū Sallām
  6. al-Miqdād b. Maʿdī

✧ He sat with Ubada b. al-Samit, Abu al-Darda’, and al-Harith b. Mu’awiya, and we discussed the hadith of the Messenger of Allah ﷺ. Abu al-Darda’ said: “O Ubada, repeat for me the words of the Messenger of Allah ﷺ in such-and-such a expedition.” Ubada said: The Prophet ﷺ led them in prayer during one of his expeditions facing a camel from the spoils. When he said the salam, he took a piece of fur and turned to us, saying: “Sit down. This is from your spoils, and I have no right to it except the fay’ along with you, and the fifth. And the fifth is returned to you. So hand over the thread and the needle, and anything greater or smaller than that, and do not embezzle, for embezzlement is disgrace and fire upon its perpetrators in this world and the Hereafter. And strive against people in the cause of Allah.”

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