MajelisNoteDalilدليل

Musnad al-Bazzar 2695

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حَدَّثَنَا عَمْرُو بْنُ عَبْدِ اللهِ الْأَوْدِيُّ، قَالَ: أَخْبَرَنَا وَكِيعُ بْنُ الْجَرَّاحِ، قَالَ: أَخْبَرَنَا مُغِيرَةُ بْنُ زِيَادٍ، عَنْ عُبَادَةَ بْنِ نُسَيٍّ، عَنِ الْأَسْوَدِ بْنِ ثَعْلَبَةَ، عَنْ عُبَادَةَ بْنِ الصَّامِتِ ؓ قَالَ:

عَادَنِي رَسُولُ اللهِ ﷺ وَأَنَا مَرِيضٌ فِي أُنَاسٍ مِنَ الْأَنْصَارِ، فَقَالَ رَسُولُ اللهِ ﷺ: " هَلْ تَدْرُونَ مَا الشَّهِيدُ ؟ " فَسَكَتُوا، فَقُلْتُ: وَمَنْ يَدْرِي مَنِ الشَّهِيدُ ؟ فَقُلْتُ لِامْرَأَتِي: أَسْنِدِينِي فَأَسْنَدَتْنِي، فَقُلْتُ: الشَّهِيدُ مَنْ أَسْلَمَ، ثُمَّ هَاجَرَ، ثُمَّ قُتِلَ فِي سَبِيلِ اللهِ فَهُوَ شَهِيدٌ، فَقَالَ: " إِنَّ شُهَدَاءَ أُمَّتِي إِذًا لَقَلِيلٌ، الْقَتْلُ فِي سَبِيلِ اللهِ شَهَادَةٌ، وَالْبَطْنُ شَهَادَةٌ، وَالْغَرَقُ شَهَادَةٌ، وَالنُّفَسَاءُ شَهَادَةٌ

Translation

Chain of narrators
  1. ʿAmr b. ʿAbdullāh al-Awdī
  2. Wakīʿ b. al-Jarrāḥ
  3. Mughīrah b. Ziyād
  4. ʿUbādah b. Nusay
  5. al-Aswad b. Thaʿlabah
  6. ʿUbādah b. al-Ṣāmit

✧ The Messenger of Allah ﷺ visited me while I was ill, along with some of the Ansar. The Messenger of Allah ﷺ said: "Do you know who the martyr is?" They remained silent. I said: Who knows who the martyr is? I said to my wife: Help me sit up. So she helped me sit up, and I said: The martyr is one who submits, then emigrates, then is killed in the way of Allah; he is a martyr. He said: "The martyrs of my nation would then be few. Being killed in the way of Allah is martyrdom, stomach illness is martyrdom, drowning is martyrdom, and a woman who dies in childbirth is martyrdom."

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What scholars said about it

In their own words, as Hadith Unlocked records them. They are shown, not summarised into a grade.

  • Abū al-Ḥasan Nur al-Dīn ʿAlī b. Abi Bakr al-Haythamī

    فيه المغيرة بن زياد وقد وثقه جماعة وضعفه آخرون وبقية رجاله ثقات

    machine translationIn it is al-Mughīrah b. Ziyād; a group have deemed him trustworthy (thiqah) while others have declared him weak, and the rest of its narrators are trustworthy (thiqāt).

    in مسند البزار, p. 2695
  • Bazzār

    لا نعلمه يروى عن عبادة إلا بهذا الإسناد

    machine translationWe do not know of it being narrated from ʿUbādah except by this chain of transmission.

    in مسند البزار, p. 2695
  • Ibn al-Qaṭṭān

    فيه الأسود بن ثعلبة وهو مجهول الحال وفيه المغيرة بن زياد وفيه مقال

    machine translationIn it is al-Aswad b. Thaʿlabah, who is of unknown condition (majhūl al-ḥāl), and in it is al-Mughīrah b. Ziyād, about whom there is some criticism.

    in مسند البزار, p. 2695
  • Ibn Ḥajar al-ʿAsqalānī

    إسناده ليس بالقوي

    machine translationIts chain is not strong.

    in مسند البزار, p. 2695

Other narrations of this report

Narrators

  1. Companion (ṣaḥābī)d. 32 AH, or: 34 AH, or: 45 AH
    عُبَادَة بْن الصَّامِتصحابي
    عن
  2. unknown (majhūl)
    الْأَسْوَدِ بْنِ ج٧ / ص١٤١ثَعْلَبَةَمجهول
    عن
  3. trustworthy (thiqah), excellent (fāḍil)d. 118 AH
    عُبَادَةَ بْنِ نُسَيٍّثقة فاضل
    عن
  4. Truthful (ṣadūq) with some errors (awhām)d. 152 AH
    مُغِيرَةُ بْنُ زِيَادٍصدوق له أوهام
    أخبرنا
  5. Trustworthy, a memorizer, devout (thiqah ḥāfiẓ ʿābid)d. 196 AH, or 197 AH, or 198 AH
    وَكِيعُ بْنُ الْجَرَّاحِثقة حافظ عابد
    أخبرنا
  6. trustworthy (thiqah)d. 250 AH
    عَمْرُو بْنُ عَبْدِ اللهِ الْأَوْدِيُّثقة
    حدثنا
  7. d. 291 AH or 292 AH or 294 AH
    البزار

Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com

Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.

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