Dalil

Musnad al-Bazzar 2620

✧ among what Abu Sa'id al-Maqburi narrated from Usama b. Zayd

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حَدَّثَنَا عَمْرُو بْنُ عَلِيٍّ، قَالَ: أَخْبَرَنَا عَبْدُ الرَّحْمَنِ بْنُ مَهْدِيٍّ، قَالَ: أَخْبَرَنَا ثَابِتُ بْنُ قَيْسٍ أَبُو الْغُصْنِ، قَالَ: أَخْبَرَنَا أَبُو سَعِيدٍ الْمَقْبُرِيُّ، قَالَ: حَدَّثَنِي أُسَامَةُ بْنُ زَيْدٍ ؓ قَالَ:

كَانَ رَسُولُ اللهِ ﷺ يَصُومُ الْأَيَّامَ يَسْرُدُ حَتَّى يُقَالَ: لَا يُفْطِرُ، وَيُفْطِرُ الْأَيَّامَ حَتَّى يُقَالَ: لَا يَكَادُ يَصُومُ، وَلَمْ يَكُنْ يَصُومُ مِنْ شَهْرٍ مِنَ الشُّهُورِ مَا يَصُومُ مِنْ شَعْبَانَ، فَقُلْتُ: يَا رَسُولَ اللهِ إِنَّكَ تَصُومُ حَتَّى نَقُولَ لَا تُفْطِرُ حَتَّى لَا تَكَادُ تَصُومُ، قُلْتُ: وَتَصُومُ الِاثْنَيْنِ وَالْخَمِيسَ، قَالَ: إِنَّهُمَا يَوْمَانِ تُعْرَضُ فِيهِمَا الْأَعْمَالُ عَلَى رَبِّ الْعَالَمِينَ فَأُحِبُّ أَنْ يُعْرَضَ عَمَلِي وَأَنَا صَائِمٌ، وَأَصُومُ مِنْ شَهْرِ شَعْبَانَ أَوْ مِنْ شَعْبَانَ فَإِنَّ ذَلِكَ شَهْرٌ يَغْفُلُ النَّاسُ عَنْهُ

Translation

Chain of narrators
  1. ʿAmr b. ʿAlī
  2. ʿAbd al-Raḥman b. Mahdī
  3. Thābit b. Qays Abū al-Ghuṣn
  4. Abū Saʿīd al-Maqburī
  5. Usāmah b. Zayd

✧ The Messenger of God ﷺ used to fast for days on end until it was said: He does not break his fast, and he would break his fast for days on end until it was said: He scarcely fasts. And he did not fast in any month as much as he fasted in Sha'ban. I said: O Messenger of God, you fast until we say you do not break your fast, and you break your fast until we say you scarcely fast. I said: And you fast on Mondays and Thursdays. He said: These are two days on which deeds are presented to the Lord of the Worlds, so I love that my deeds be presented while I am fasting. And I fast during the month of Sha'ban, or from Sha'ban, for it is a month people are heedless of.

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