Dalil

Musnad al-Bazzar 2479

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حَدَّثَنَا أَحْمَدُ بْنُ مَالِكٍ قَالَ: أَخْبَرَنَا عَبْدُ الْوَارِثِ بْنُ سَعِيدٍ قَالَ: أَخْبَرَنَا عَامِرٌ الْأَحْوَلُ، عَنْ عَمْرِو بْنِ شُعَيْبٍ، عَنْ أَبِيهِ، عَنْ جَدِّهِ، أَنَّ النَّبِيَّ ﷺ قَالَ:

" لَا طَلَاقَ قَبْلَ نِكَاحٍ، وَلَا عِتْقَ قَبْلَ مِلْكٍ " أَوْ قَالَ: " لَا عِتْقَ إِلَّا بَعْدَ مِلْكٍ

Translation

Chain of narrators
  1. Aḥmad b. Mālik
  2. ʿAbd al-Wārith b. Saʿīd
  3. ʿĀmir al-Aḥwal
  4. ʿAmr b. Shuʿayb
  5. his father
  6. his father
  7. al-Nabī ﷺ

✧ "There is no divorce before marriage, and no emancipation before ownership," or he said: "No emancipation except after ownership."

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