MajelisNoteDalilدليل

Musnad al-Bazzar 2353

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حَدَّثَنَا الْحَسَنُ بْنُ عَرَفَةَ قَالَ: أَخْبَرَنَا هُشَيْمٌ، عَنْ حُصَيْنِ بْنِ عَبْدِ الرَّحْمَنِ، وَالْمُغِيرَةِ، عَنْ مُجَاهِدٍ، عَنْ عَبْدِ اللهِ بْنِ عَمْرٍو ؓ قَالَ:

زَوَّجَنِي أَبِي امْرَأَةً مِنْ قُرَيْشٍ فَلَمَّا دَخَلَتْ عَلَيَّ، أَحْسَبُهُ قَالَ: لَا أَلْتَفِتُ إِلَيْهَا، أَوْ لَا أَعْبَأُ بِهَا مِمَّا لِي مِنَ الْعِبَادَةِ مِنَ الصَّوْمِ وَالصَّلَاةِ، فَدَخَلَ عَمْرُو بْنُ الْعَاصِ عَلَيْهَا، فَقَالَ لَهَا: كَيْفَ وَجَدْتِ بَعْلَكِ ؟ قَالَتْ: كَخَيْرِ الرِّجَالِ وَكَخَيْرِ الْبُعُولَةِ مِنْ رَجُلٍ، لَمْ يَكْشِفْ لَنَا كَنَفًا، وَلَمْ يَقْرَبْ لَنَا فِرَاشًا، فَأَقْبَلَ عَلَيَّ فَعَضَّنِي بِلِسَانِهِ، وَقَالَ: أَنْكَحْتُكَ امْرَأَةً ذَاتَ حَسَبٍ فَفَعَلْتَ وَفَعَلْتَ، ثُمَّ انْطَلَقَ إِلَى النَّبِيِّ ﷺ فَشَكَانِي إِلَيْهِ، قَالَ: فَأَرْسَلَ إِلَيَّ النَّبِيُّ ﷺ، فَقَالَ لِي: " أَتَصُومُ النَّهَارَ ؟ " قُلْتُ: نَعَمْ، قَالَ: " وَتَقُومُ اللَّيْلَ ؟ " قُلْتُ: نَعَمْ، قَالَ: فَإِنِّي أَصُومُ وَأُفْطِرُ وَأُصَلِّي وَأَنَامُ ثُمَّ قَالَ لِيَ: " اقْرَأِ الْقُرْآنَ فِي شَهْرٍ "، قَالَ قُلْتُ: إِنِّي أَجِدُنِي أَقْوَى مِنْ ذَلِكَ قَالَ: " فَاقْرَأْهُ فِي خَمْسَ عَشْرَةَ " قُلْتُ: إِنِّي أَجِدُنِي أَقْوَى مِنْ ذَلِكَ قَالَ أَحَدُهُمَا إِمَّا حُصَيْنٌ وَإِمَّا مُغِيرَةُ قَالَ: " فَاقْرَأْهُ فِي كُلِّ ثَلَاثٍ، ثُمَّ قَالَ: " وَصُمْ مِنْ كُلِّ شَهْرٍ ثَلَاثَةَ أَيَّامٍ " قُلْتُ: إِنِّي أَقْوَى مِنْ ذَلِكَ قَالَ: فَلَمْ يَزَلْ بِي حَتَّى قَالَ: " صُمْ يَوْمًا وَأَفْطِرْ يَوْمًا فَذَلِكَ أَفْضَلُ الصِّيَامِ وَهُوَ صَوْمُ دَاوُدَ

Translation

Chain of narrators
  1. al-Ḥasan b. ʿArafah
  2. Hushaym
  3. Ḥuṣayn b. ʿAbd al-Raḥman and -al-Mughīrah
  4. Mujāhid
  5. ʿAbdullāh b. ʿAmr

✧ My father married me to a woman from Quraysh. When she entered upon me, I think he said: I did not turn to her, or I did not pay attention to her, because of the worship I was engaged in, of fasting and prayer. Amr b. al-As entered upon her and said to her: "How did you find your husband?" She said: "Like the best of men, and like the best of husbands, from a man. He did not uncover any side for us, and he did not approach any bed for us." He came to me and bit me with his tongue, and said: "I married you to a woman of noble lineage, and you did such and such." Then he went to the Prophet ﷺ and complained about me to him. He said: The Prophet ﷺ sent for me and said to me: "Do you fast during the day?" I said: "Yes." He said: "Do you stand in prayer at night?" I said: "Yes." He said: "But I fast and break my fast, and I pray and sleep." Then he said to me: "Read the Quran in a month." He said: I said: "I find myself stronger than that." He said: "Then read it in fifteen days." I said: "I find myself stronger than that." One of them, either Husayn or Mughirah, said: "Then read it every three days." Then he said: "And fast three days every month." I said: "I am stronger than that." He said: He kept reducing for me until he said: "Fast one day and break your fast one day. That is the best fasting, and it is the fasting of Dawud."

Notes

  • ﷺ

    machine translationﷺ

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Other narrations of this report

Narrators

  1. One of the early Companions (sābiqūn), among those who narrated abundantly, and one of the jurist ʿAbdullāhs (al-ʿabādilah)d. 63 AH, or 65 AH, or 68 AH, or 69 AH; also said 67 AH, also said 73 AH, also said 77 AH
    عَبْدُ اللهِ بْنُ عَمْرِو بْنِ الْعَاصِأحد السابقين ، المكثرين من الصحابة ، وأحد العبادلة الفقهاء
    عن
  2. Trustworthy (thiqah), an imam in Quranic exegesis and in knowledge.d. 100 AH, or 101 AH, or 102 AH, or 103 AH, or 104 AH, or 107 AH
    مُجَاهِدٍثقة ، إمام في التفسير وفي العلم
    عن
  3. Trustworthy (thiqah) and meticulous (mutqin), except that he used to practise concealment (tadlīs), especially from Ibrāhīmd. 132 AH, or: 133 AH, or: 134 AH, or: 136 AH
    وَالْمُغِيرَةِثقة متقن إلا أنه كان يدلس ولا سيما عن إبراهيم
    عن
  4. Trustworthy (thiqah), firmly reliable (thabt), who often practiced tadlīs and hidden irsāl.d. 181 AH, or 183 AH
    هُشَيْمٌثقة ثبت كثير التدليس والإرسال الخفي
    أخبرنا
  5. truthful (ṣadūq)d. 252 AH, or 253 AH, or 257 AH
    الْحَسَنُ بْنُ عَرَفَةَصدوق
    حدثنا
  6. d. 291 AH or 292 AH or 294 AH
    البزار

Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com

Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.

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