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Musnad al-Bazzar 2102

✧ Ka'b al-Ahbar from Suhayb

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حَدَّثَنَا إِبْرَاهِيمُ بْنُ مُحَمَّدِ بْنِ سَلَمَةَ قَالَ: نَا سَعْدُ بْنُ عَبْدِ الْحَمِيدِ بْنِ جَعْفَرٍ قَالَ: نَا عَبْدُ الرَّحْمَنِ بْنُ أَبِي الزِّنَادِ، عَنْ مُوسَى بْنِ عُقْبَةَ، عَنْ عَطَاءِ بْنِ أَبِي مَرْوَانَ، عَنْ أَبِيهِ قَالَ: قَالَ كَعْبُ الْأَحْبَارِ:

مَا أَتَى مُحَمَّدٌ ﷺ قَرْيَةً يُرِيدُ دُخُولَهَا إِلَّا قَالَ حِينَ يَرَاهَا: " اللَّهُمَّ رَبَّ السَّمَاوَاتِ وَمَا أَظَلَّتْ، وَرَبَّ الْأَرَضِينَ السَّبْعِ وَمَا أَقَلَّتْ، وَرَبَّ الشَّيَاطِينِ وَمَا أَضَلَّتْ، وَرَبَّ الرِّيَاحِ وَمَا ذَرَيْنَ، فَإِنَّا نَسْأَلُكَ خَيْرَ هَذِهِ الْقَرْيَةِ وَخَيْرَ أَهْلِهَا، وَنَعُوذُ بِكَ مِنْ شَرِّهَا وَشَرِّ أَهْلِهَا، أَوْ مِنْ شَرِّهَا وَشَرِّ مَا فِيهَا. وَقَالَ كَعْبٌ: إِنَّ صُهَيْبًا حَدَّثَهُ بِهَذَا الْحَدِيثِ عَنْ رَسُولِ اللهِ ﷺ

Translation

Chain of narrators
  1. Ibrāhīm b. Muḥammad b. Salamah
  2. Saʿd b. ʿAbd al-Ḥamīd b. Jaʿfar
  3. ʿAbd al-Raḥman b. Abū al-Zinād
  4. Mūsá b. ʿUqbah
  5. ʿAṭāʾ b. Abū Marwān
  6. his father
  7. Kaʿb al-Aḥbār

✧ Muhammad ﷺ did not come to a town intending to enter it except that he said when he saw it: "O Allah, Lord of the heavens and what they shade, Lord of the seven earths and what they carry, Lord of the devils and what they mislead, Lord of the winds and what they scatter, we ask You for the good of this town and the good of its people, and we seek refuge in You from its evil and the evil of its people, or from its evil and the evil of what is in it." And Ka'b said: Indeed Suhayb narrated this hadith to him from the Messenger of Allah ﷺ.

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Narrators

  1. Famous Companion (ṣaḥābī)d. Ibn Saʿd said: 38 AH, in Ibn al-Athīr's book: 39 AH
    صُهَيْبُ بْنُ سِنَانَ الرُّومِيُّصحابي شهير
    صريح في السماع
  2. trustworthy (thiqah)d. 34 AH, also said: 32 AH, and al-Wāqidī stated it definitively, and al-Haytham b. ʿAdī, and Khalīfah b. Khayyāṭ, and ʿAmr b. ʿAlī, and more than one
    كَعْبُ الْأَحْبَارِثقة
    قال
  3. he was a Companion, but the chain establishing this is weak
    أَبِيهِله صحبة ، إلا أن الإسناد إليه بذلك واه
    عن
  4. trustworthy (thiqah)d. after 130 AH
    عَطَاءِ بْنِ أَبِي مَرْوَانَثقة
    عن
  5. trustworthy (thiqah), jurist (faqīh), an imām in the military expeditions (maghāzī)d. 141 AH, or 142 AH, also said: 135 AH, also said: before 145 AH
    مُوسَى بْنِ عُقْبَةَثقة فقيه ، إمام في المغازي
    عن
  6. Truthful (ṣadūq); his memory changed when he came to Baghdad, and he was a jurist (faqīh)d. 174 AH
    عَبْدُ الرَّحْمَنِ بْنُ أَبِي الزِّنَادِصدوق ، تغير حفظه لما قدم بغداد ، وكان فقيها
    نا
  7. truthful (ṣadūq), has errors (aghālīṭ)d. 219 AH
    سَعْدُ بْنُ عَبْدِ الْحَمِيدِ بْنِ جَعْفَرٍصدوق له أغاليط
    نا
  8. إِبْرَاهِيمُ بْنُ مُحَمَّدِ بْنِ سَلَمَةَ
    حدثنا
  9. d. 291 AH or 292 AH or 294 AH
    البزار

Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com

Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.

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