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العربية

Musnad al-Bazzar 2061

✧ Abu al-Ahwas, from Abdullah b. Mas'ud

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حَدَّثَنَا إِبْرَاهِيمُ بْنُ إِسْمَاعِيلَ، قَالَ: حَدَّثَنِي أَبِي، عَنْ أَبِيهِ، عَنْ سَلَمَةَ، عَنْ أَبِي الْأَحْوَصِ قَالَ: قَالَ عَبْدُ اللهِ:

إِنَّمَا هُمَا اثْنَتَانِ: الْهَدْيُ وَالْكَلَامُ، فَأَحْسَنُ الْكَلَامِ كَلَامُ اللهِ، وَأَحْسَنُ الْهَدْيِ هَدْيُ مُحَمَّدٍ ﷺ، وَشَرُّ الْأُمُورِ مُحْدَثَاتُهَا، وَكُلُّ مَا هُوَ آتٍ قَرِيبٌ

Translation

Chain of narrators
  1. Ibrāhīm b. Ismāʿīl
  2. my father
  3. his father
  4. Salamah
  5. Abū al-Aḥwaṣ
  6. ʿAbdullāh

✧ They are only two: guidance and speech. The best speech is the speech of Allah, and the best guidance is the guidance of Muhammad ﷺ. The worst of matters are their newly invented ones, and everything that is coming is near.

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What scholars said about it

In their own words, as Hadith Unlocked records them. They are shown, not summarised into a grade.

  • Dāraquṭnī

    يرويه أبو إسحاق واختلف عنه فرواه إدريس الأودي وموسى بن عقبة ورفعا الخطبة كلها إلى النبي صلى الله عليه وسلم ورواه شعبة وإسرائيل وشريك من كلام عبد الله إلا قوله ألا أنبئكم ما العضة هو النميمة فإنهم رفعوه إلى النبي صلى الله عليه وسلم وكذلك قوله إن الرجل ليصدق حتى يكتب صديقا وقول شعبة ومن تابعه أولى بالصواب

    machine translationAbū Isḥāq narrates it, and there is disagreement about it from him. Idrīs al-Awdī and Mūsā b. ʿUqbah narrated it and traced the whole sermon back to the Prophet ﷺ. Shuʿbah, Isrāʾīl and Sharīk narrated it as the words of ʿAbdullāh, except for his saying: "Shall I not inform you what the ʿiḍah is? It is slander (namīmah)", which they traced back to the Prophet ﷺ, and likewise his saying: "A man keeps speaking the truth until he is recorded as truthful (ṣiddīq)." The position of Shuʿbah and those who followed him is more likely to be correct.

    in مسند البزار, p. 2061

Other narrations of this report

Sunan Ibn Majah 45

Narrators

  1. ʿAbdullāh b. Masʿūd
    One of the earliest and foremost (al-sābiqūn al-awwalūn), and one of the leading scholars among the Companions; his virtues are manyd. 28 AH, or 32 AH, 33 AH
    عَبْدُ اللهِ بْنُ مَسْعُودٍمن السابقين الأولين ، ومن كبار العلماء من الصحابة ، مناقبه جمة
    قال
  2. ʿAwf b. Mālik b. Naḍlah al-Jushamī
    trustworthy (thiqah)d. during the days of al-Ḥajjāj b. Yūsuf
    أَبِي الْأَحْوَصِثقة
    عن
  3. Salamah b. Kuhayl
    trustworthy (thiqah)d. 121 AH, or 122 AH, or 123 AH
    سَلَمَةَثقة
    عن
  4. his father
    abandoned (matrūk), and he was Shīʿī.d. 168 AH, or 169 AH, or 172 AH, or 179 AH
    أَبِيهِمتروك ، وكان شيعيا .
    عن
  5. my father
    abandoned (matrūk)
    أَبِيمتروك
    حدثني
  6. Ibrāhīm b. Ismāʿīl b. Yaḥyā b. Salamah b. Kuhayl
    weak (ḍaʿīf)d. 258 AH
    إِبْرَاهِيمُ بْنُ إِسْمَاعِيلَضعيف
    حدثنا
  7. al-Bazzār
    d. 291 AH or 292 AH or 294 AH
    البزار

Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com

Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.

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