Musnad al-Bazzar 2039
✧ Abd al-Rahman b. Abi Alqamah al-Thaqafi, from Abdullah
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حَدَّثَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ الْمُثَنَّى، قَالَ: نَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ جَعْفَرٍ، قَالَ: نَا شُعْبَةُ، عَنْ جَامِعِ بْنِ شَدَّادٍ، عَنْ عَبْدِ الرَّحْمَنِ بْنِ أَبِي عَلْقَمَةَ قَالَ: سَمِعْتُ عَبْدَ اللهِ بْنَ مَسْعُودٍ قَالَ:
أَقْبَلْنَا مَعَ رَسُولِ اللهِ ﷺ مِنَ الْحُدَيْبِيَةِ فَذَكَرَ أَنَّهُمْ نَزَلُوا دَهَاسًا مِنَ الْأَرْضِ - وَالدَّهَاسُ الرَّمْلُ - فَقَالَ رَسُولُ اللهِ ﷺ: مَنْ يَكْلَؤُنَا اللَّيْلَةَ ؟ فَقَالَ بِلَالٌ: أَنَا، فَقَالَ رَسُولُ اللهِ ﷺ: إِذًا تَنَمْ أَوْ نَنَمْ، قَالَ: فَنَامُوا حَتَّى طَلَعَتِ الشَّمْسُ فَاسْتَيْقَظَ نَاسٌ فِيهِمْ فُلَانٌ وَفُلَانٌ، وَفِيهِمْ عُمَرُ قَالَ: فَقُلْنَا: اهْضِبُوا - يَعْنِي تَكَلَّمُوا - فَاسْتَيْقَظَ رَسُولُ اللهِ ﷺ فَقَالَ: افْعَلُوا كَمَا كُنْتُمْ تَفْعَلُونَ، قَالَ: فَفَعَلْنَا، قَالَ: فَكَذَلِكَ افْعَلُوا بِمَنْ نَامَ أَوْ نَسِيَ، قَالَ: وَضَلَّتْ نَاقَةُ رَسُولِ اللهِ ﷺ فَطَلَبْتُهَا، فَوَجَدْتُ حَبْلَهَا قَدْ تَعَلَّقَ بِشَجَرَةٍ، فَجِئْتُ بِهَا إِلَى النَّبِيِّ ﷺ فَرَكِبَ فَسِرْنَا، قَالَ: وَكَانَ النَّبِيُّ ﷺ إِذَا نَزَلَ عَلَيْهِ الْوَحْيُ اشْتَدَّ ذَلِكَ عَلَيْهِ وَعَرَفْنَا ذَاكَ فِيهِ، قَالَ: فَتَنَحَّى مُنْتَبِذًا خَلْفَنَا، قَالَ: وَجَعَلَ يُغَطِّي رَأْسَهُ وَيَشْتَدُّ ذَلِكَ عَلَيْهِ حَتَّى عَرَفْنَا أَنَّهُ قَدْ أُنْزِلَ عَلَيْهِ، فَأَتَانَا فَأَخْبَرَنَا: أَنَّهُ قَدْ أُنْزِلَ عَلَيْهِ إِنَّا فَتَحْنَا لَكَ فَتْحًا مُبِينًا
Translation
Chain of narrators
- Muḥammad b. al-Muthanná
- Muḥammad b. Jaʿfar
- Shuʿbah
- Jāmiʿ b. Shaddād
- ʿAbd al-Raḥman b. Abū ʿAlqamah
- ʿAbdullāh b. Masʿūd
✧ We returned with the Messenger of Allah ﷺ from al-Ḥudaybiyyah, and he mentioned that they stopped at soft sandy ground—and dahās means sand. The Messenger of Allah ﷺ said: Who will guard us tonight? Bilāl said: I will. The Messenger of Allah ﷺ said: Then you will sleep, or we will sleep. He said: They slept until the sun rose. Some people woke up, among them so-and-so and so-and-so, and among them ʿUmar. He said: We said: Speak up—meaning talk. The Messenger of Allah ﷺ woke up and said: Do as you used to do. He said: We did so. He said: So do the same for whoever sleeps or forgets. He said: The she-camel of the Messenger of Allah ﷺ went astray, so I searched for it and found its rope caught on a tree. I brought it to the Prophet ﷺ, and he mounted, and we traveled. He said: When revelation descended upon the Prophet ﷺ, it was hard on him, and we recognized that in him. He said: He withdrew, staying apart behind us. He said: He began covering his head, and it became hard on him until we knew that revelation had been sent down to him. Then he came to us and informed us that it had been revealed to him: "Indeed, We have granted you a clear victory."
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