MajelisNoteDalilدليل

Musnad al-Bazzar 1633

✧ The first hadith of Alqamah, from Abdullah b. Mas'ud, from the Prophet ﷺ

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حَدَّثَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ الْمُثَنَّى، قَالَ: نَا أَبُو مُعَاوِيَةَ، قَالَ: نَا الْأَعْمَشُ، عَنْ إِبْرَاهِيمَ، عَنِ الْأَسْوَدِ، وَعَلْقَمَةَ قَالَا:

أَتَيْنَا عَبْدَ اللهِ فِي دَارِهِ فَقَالَ: أَصَلَّى هَؤُلَاءِ ؟ قُلْنَا: لَا، قَالَ: فَقُومُوا فَصَلُّوا، فَلَمْ يَأْمُرْنَا بِأَذَانٍ وَلَا إِقَامَةٍ، قَالَ: فَذَهَبْنَا نَقُومُ خَلْفَهُ فَأَخَذَ بِأَيْدِينَا فَأَقَامَنَا، فَجَعَلَ أَحَدَنَا عَنْ يَمِينِهِ، وَالْآخَرَ عَنْ يَسَارِهِ، قَالَ: فَلَمَّا رَكَعَ وَضَعْنَا أَيْدِيَنَا عَلَى رُكَبِنَا، فَضَرَبَ أَيْدِيَنَا وَطَبَّقَ بَيْنَ كَفَّيْهِ، ثُمَّ أَدْخَلَهُمَا بَيْنَ فَخِذَيْهِ فَلَمَّا صَلَّى قَالَ: إِنَّمَا سَيَكُونُ عَلَيْكُمْ أُمَرَاءُ يُؤَخِّرُونَ الصَّلَاةَ عَنْ مِيقَاتِهَا إِلَى شَرَقِ الْمَوْتَى، فَإِذَا رَأَيْتُمُوهُمْ فَعَلُوا ذَلِكَ فَصَلُّوا الصَّلَاةَ لِمِيقَاتِهَا، ثُمَّ اجْعَلُوا صَلَاتَكُمْ مَعَهُمْ سُبْحَةً، وَإِذَا كُنْتُمْ ثَلَاثَةً فَصَلُّوا جَمِيعًا، وَإِذَا كُنْتُمْ أَكْثَرَ مِنْ ذَلِكَ فَلْيَتَقَدَّمْ أَحَدُكُمْ، وَإِذَا رَكَعَ أَحَدُكُمْ فَلْيَفْتَرِشْ ذِرَاعَيْهِ فَخِذَيْهِ، ثُمَّ طَبَّقَ بَيْنَ كَفَّيْهِ، وَلَكَأَنِّي أَنْظُرُ إِلَى اخْتِلَافِ أَصَابِعِ رَسُولِ اللهِ

Translation

Chain of narrators
  1. Muḥammad b. al-Muthanná
  2. Abū Muʿāwiyah
  3. al-Aʿmash
  4. Ibrāhīm
  5. al-Aswad and ʿAlqamah

✧ We came to 'Abdullah in his house. He said: "Have these people prayed?" We said: "No." He said: "Then stand and pray." He did not order us to give the adhan or the iqamah. He said: We went to stand behind him, but he took our hands and positioned us, placing one of us on his right and the other on his left. He said: When he bowed, we placed our hands on our knees, but he struck our hands and clasped his hands together, then inserted them between his thighs. When he finished praying, he said: "There will be rulers over you who will delay the prayer from its time until the glow of the dead. If you see them do that, pray the prayer at its proper time, then make your prayer with them as supererogatory. If you are three, pray together; if you are more than that, let one of you lead. When one of you bows, let him spread his forearms on his thighs, then clasp his hands together. It is as if I am looking at the interlocking of the fingers of the Messenger of Allah."

Notes

  • ﷺ

    machine translationﷺ

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Other narrations of this report

Narrators

  1. One of the earliest and foremost (al-sābiqūn al-awwalūn), and one of the leading scholars among the Companions; his virtues are manyd. 28 AH, or 32 AH, 33 AH
    عَبْدُ اللهِ بْنُ مَسْعُودٍمن السابقين الأولين ، ومن كبار العلماء من الصحابة ، مناقبه جمة
    في حكم السماع
  2. Trustworthy (thiqah), firm (thabt), jurist, devout worshipperd. 61 AH, or 62 AH, or 65 AH, or 72 AH, or 73 AH, also said: 63 AH
    وَعَلْقَمَةَثقة ثبت فقيه عابد
    عن
  3. Trustworthy (thiqah), except that he often narrates with omission of the Companion (irsāl).d. 94 AH, or 95 AH, or 96 AH
    إِبْرَاهِيمَثقة إلا أنه يرسل كثيرا
    عن
  4. Trustworthy (thiqah), a retentive memorizer (ḥāfiẓ), knowledgeable in the recitations (qirāʾāt), scrupulous (wariʿ), but he practiced concealment (tadlīs)d. Abū ʿAwānah said, and ʿAbd Allāh b. Dāwūd: 147 AH. Wakīʿ said, and more than one: 148 AH. And al-Khaṭīb considered it correct. Also said: 145 AH
    الْأَعْمَشُثقة حافظ , عارف بالقراءات ورع لكنه يدلس
    نا
  5. Trustworthy (thiqah), the best memorizer of people for the hadith of al-Aʿmash, though he may err in the hadith of othersd. 194 AH, or 195 AH
    أَبُو مُعَاوِيَةَثقة ، أحفظ الناس لحديث الأعمش ، وقد يهم في حديث غيره
    نا
  6. trustworthy, precise (thiqah thabt)d. 252 AH, also said: 250 AH, also said: 251 AH
    مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ الْمُثَنَّىثقة ثبت
    حدثنا
  7. d. 291 AH or 292 AH or 294 AH
    البزار

Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com

Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.

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