al-Sunan al-Kubra (al-Bayhaqi) 9831
✧ Chapters on Entering Mecca
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( حَدَّثَنَا ) أَبُو مُحَمَّدٍ عَبْدُ اللهِ بْنُ يُوسُفَ إِمْلَاءً، وَأَبُو بَكْرٍ أَحْمَدُ بْنُ الْحَسَنِ قِرَاءَةً قَالَا: ثَنَا أَبُو الْعَبَّاسِ مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ يَعْقُوبَ، ثَنَا يَحْيَى بْنُ أَبِي طَالِبٍ، ثَنَا عَلِيُّ بْنُ عَاصِمٍ، ثَنَا عَطَاءُ بْنُ السَّائِبِ، عَنْ سَعِيدِ بْنِ جُبَيْرٍ، عَنْ عَائِشَةَ ؓ قَالَتْ:
قُلْتُ: يَا رَسُولَ اللهِ، كُلُّ نِسَائِكَ قَدْ دَخَلْنَ الْبَيْتَ غَيْرِي، قَالَ: " فَاذْهَبِي إِلَى ذِي قَرَابَتِكِ فَلْيَفْتَحْ لَكِ. قَالَتْ: فَأَتَيْتُهُ فَقُلْتُ: إِنَّ رَسُولَ اللهِ ﷺ يَأْمُرُكَ أَنْ تَفْتَحَ لِي. قَالَتْ: فَاحْتَمَلَ الْمَفَاتِيحَ، ثُمَّ ذَهَبَ مَعَهَا إِلَى رَسُولِ اللهِ ﷺ فَقَالَ: يَا رَسُولَ اللهِ، وَاللهِ مَا فَتَحْتُ الْبَابَ بِلَيْلٍ فِي الْجَاهِلِيَّةِ، وَلَا فِي الْإِسْلَامِ، فَقَالَ لِعَائِشَةَ: " إِنَّ قَوْمَكِ حِينَ بَنَوُا الْبَيْتَ قَصُرَتْ بِهِمُ النَّفَقَةُ فَتَرَكُوا بَعْضَ الْبَيْتِ فِي الْحِجْرِ، فَاذْهَبِي فَصَلِّي فِي الْحِجْرِ رَكْعَتَيْنِ
Translation
Chain of narrators
- Abū Muḥammad ʿAbdullāh b. Yūsuf Imlāʾ and ʾAbū Bakr Aḥmad b. al-Ḥasan Qirāʾah
- Abū al-ʿAbbās Muḥammad b. Yaʿqūb
- Yaḥyá b. Abū Ṭālib
- ʿAlī b. ʿĀṣim
- ʿAṭāʾ b. al-Sāʾib
- Saʿīd b. Jubayr
- ʿĀʾishah
Machine translation, not reviewed
I said: O Messenger of Allah, all your wives have entered the House except me. He said: "Go to your relative, and let him open it for you." She said: So I went to him and said: The Messenger of Allah ﷺ orders you to open it for me. She said: So he took the keys and went with her to the Messenger of Allah ﷺ. He said: O Messenger of Allah, by Allah, I did not open the door at night in the Jahiliyyah, nor in Islam. So he said to 'A'ishah: "Your people, when they rebuilt the House, their expenses fell short, so they left out part of the House in al-Hijr. So go and pray two rak'ahs in al-Hijr."
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Narrators
- Mother of the Believers, the most knowledgeable woman in jurisprudence absolutely (afqah al-nisāʾ muṭlaqan)d. 57 AH, or 58 AHعَائِشَةُ بِنْتُ أَبِي بَكْرٍ الصِّدِّيقِأم المؤمنين ، أفقه النساء مطلقاعن
- Trustworthy (thiqah), firmly reliable (thabt), a jurist (faqīh); his narration from ʿĀʾishah, Abū Mūsā and the like is mursald. 95 AH, from al-Fallās: 94 AHسَعِيدِ بْنِ جُبَيْرٍثقة ثبت فقيه ، وروايته عن عائشة وأبي موسى ونحوهما مرسلةعن
- Truthful (ṣadūq), became confused (ikhtalaṭa)d. 133 AH, or 134 AH, or 136 AH, or 137 AHعَطَاءُ بْنُ السَّائِبِصدوق اختلطحدثنا
- truthful (ṣadūq), makes mistakes and persists [in them], and accused of Shīʿism (tashayyuʿ)d. 201 AHعَلِيُّ بْنُ عَاصِمٍصدوق ، يخطئ ويصر ، ورمي بالتشيعحدثنا
- d. 275 AHيَحْيَى بْنُ أَبِي طَالِبٍحدثنا
- d. 346 AHأَبُو الْعَبَّاسِ مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ يَعْقُوبَحدثنا
- d. 421 AHوَأَبُو بَكْرٍ أَحْمَدُ بْنُ الْحَسَنِقراءة
- d. 458 AHالبيهقي
Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com
Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.