al-Sunan al-Kubra (al-Bayhaqi) 882
✧ Chapters on Ghusl from Janabah
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( أَخْبَرَنَا ) أَبُو مُحَمَّدٍ: عَبْدُ اللهِ بْنُ يُوسُفَ الْأَصْبَهَانِيُّ، أَنَا أَبُو سَعِيدِ بْنُ الْأَعْرَابِيِّ. ( وَأَخْبَرَنَا ) أَبُو عَلِيٍّ الرُّوذْبَارِيُّ بِنَيْسَابُورَ وَأَبُو الْحُسَيْنِ: عَلِيُّ بْنُ مُحَمَّدِ بْنِ بِشْرَانَ، وَأَبُو مُحَمَّدٍ: عَبْدُ اللهِ بْنُ يَحْيَى السُّكَّرِيُّ، بِبَغْدَادَ، قَالُوا: ثَنَا إِسْمَاعِيلُ بْنُ مُحَمَّدٍ الصَّفَّارُ، قَالَا: ثَنَا سَعْدَانُ بْنُ نَصْرٍ، ثَنَا سُفْيَانُ بْنُ عُيَيْنَةَ، عَنْ مَنْصُورِ بْنِ صَفِيَّةَ، عَنْ أُمِّهِ، عَنْ عَائِشَةَ:
أَنَّ امْرَأَةً سَأَلَتِ النَّبِيَّ ﷺ عَنْ غُسْلِهَا مِنَ الْحَيْضِ، فَأَمَرَهَا كَيْفَ تَغْتَسِلُ وَقَالَ: خُذِي فِرْصَةً مِنْ مِسْكٍ فَتَطَهَّرِي بِهَا. قَالَتْ: كَيْفَ أَتَطَهَّرُ بِهَا ؟ قَالَ: " تَطَهَّرِي بِهَا ". قَالَتْ: كَيْفَ أَتَطَهَّرُ بِهَا ؟ قَالَتْ: فَاسْتَتَرَ، يَعْنِي هَكَذَا، وَحَكَى أَبُو عُثْمَانَ يَعْنِي سَعْدَانَ بِأَصَابِعِهِ الْأَرْبَعِ، قَالَ: وَحَكَى سُفْيَانُ فَقَالَ: " سُبْحَانَ اللهِ تَطَهَّرِي بِهَا ". قَالَتْ عَائِشَةُ: فَاجْتَذَبْتُهَا إِلَيَّ فَقُلْتُ: تَتَبَّعِينَ بِهَا أَثَرَ الدَّمِ
Translation
Chain of narrators
- Abū Muḥammad ʿAbdullāh b. Yūsuf al-Aṣbahānī
- Abū Saʿīd b. al-Aʿrābī
- Abū ʿAlī al-Rūdhbārī Binaysābūr and ʾAbū al-Ḥusayn ʿAlī b. Muḥammad b. Bishrān Waʾabū Muḥammad ʿAbdullāh b. Yaḥyá al-Sukkarī Bibaghdād
- Ismāʿīl b. Muḥammad al-Ṣaffār
- Saʿdān b. Naṣr
- Sufyān b. ʿUyaynah
- Manṣūr b. Ṣafiyyah
- his mother
- ʿĀʾishah
Machine translation, not reviewed
A woman asked the Prophet ﷺ about her washing after menstruation, and he instructed her how to wash. He said: "Take a piece of cotton scented with musk and purify yourself with it." She said: "How do I purify myself with it?" He said: "Purify yourself with it." She said: "How do I purify myself with it?" She said: So he covered himself, meaning like this, and Abū ʿUthmān, meaning Saʿdān, demonstrated with his four fingers. He said: And Sufyān demonstrated it and said: "Glory be to God! Purify yourself with it." ʿĀʾishah said: So I pulled her towards me and said: "Wipe the traces of blood with it."
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- ابن الملقن
هذا الحديث صحيح
machine translationThis hadith is authentic (ṣaḥīḥ).
in سنن البيهقي الكبرى, p. 882
Other narrations of this report
Sahih al-Bukhari 315Sahih Muslim 332aSahih Muslim 332bSunan Abi Dawud 4100
Narrators
- Mother of the Believers, the most knowledgeable woman in jurisprudence absolutely (afqah al-nisāʾ muṭlaqan)d. 57 AH, or 58 AHعَائِشَةُ بِنْتُ أَبِي بَكْرٍ الصِّدِّيقِأم المؤمنين ، أفقه النساء مطلقاعن
- She saw the Prophet (ruʾyah).d. She lived until the time of al-Walīd.أُمِّهِلها رؤيةعن
- trustworthy (thiqah)d. 127 AH, or 129 AH, or 137 AH, or 138 AHمَنْصُورِ بْنِ صَفِيَّةَثقةعن
- Trustworthy (thiqah), a memorizer (ḥāfiẓ), a jurist (faqīh), an imam and a proof (ḥujjah), except that his memory changed towards the end of his life; he sometimes practiced concealment (tadlīs), but only from trustworthy narrators.d. 197 AH or 198 AHسُفْيَانُ بْنُ عُيَيْنَةَثقة حافظ فقيه , إمام حجة إلا أنه تغير حفظه بأخرة , وكان ربما دلس لكن عن الثقاتحدثنا
- d. 265 AHسَعْدَانُ بْنُ نَصْرٍحدثنا
- d. 341 AHإِسْمَاعِيلُ بْنُ مُحَمَّدٍ الصَّفَّارُحدثنا
- وَأَبُو مُحَمَّدٍ : عَبْدُ اللهِ بْنُ يَحْيَى السُّكَّرِيُّأخبرنا
- d. 458 AHالبيهقي
Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com
Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.