al-Sunan al-Kubra (al-Bayhaqi) 8440
✧ Voluntary fasting and breaking it before completion
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أَخْبَرَنَا ) أَبُو عَلِيٍّ الرُّوذْبَارِيُّ، أَنْبَأَ مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ بَكْرٍ، ثَنَا أَبُو دَاوُدَ، ثَنَا عُثْمَانُ بْنُ أَبِي شَيْبَةَ، ثَنَا جَرِيرُ بْنُ عَبْدِ الْحَمِيدِ، عَنْ يَزِيدَ بْنِ أَبِي زِيَادٍ، عَنْ عَبْدِ اللهِ بْنِ الْحَارِثِ، عَنْ أُمِّ هَانِئٍ، قَالَتْ:
لَمَّا كَانَ يَوْمُ فَتْحِ مَكَّةَ جَاءَتْ فَاطِمَةُ فَجَلَسَتْ، عَنْ يَسَارِ رَسُولِ اللهِ ﷺ وَأُمُّ هَانِئٍ عَنْ يَمِينِهِ، قَالَ: فَجَاءَتِ الْوَلِيدَةُ بِإِنَاءٍ فِيهِ شَرَابٌ فَنَاوَلَتْهُ فَشَرِبَ، ثُمَّ نَاوَلَهُ أُمَّ هَانِئٍ فَشَرِبَتْ مِنْهُ فَقَالَتْ: يَا رَسُولَ اللهِ، لَقَدْ أَفْطَرْتُ وَكُنْتُ صَائِمَةً، فَقَالَ لَهَا: أَكُنْتِ تَقْضِينَ شَيْئًا ". قَالَتْ: لَا، قَالَ: " فَلَا يَضُرُّكِ إِنْ كَانَ تَطَوُّعًا
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- Badr al-Dīn al-ʿAynī
هذا الحديث فيه اضطراب متنا وسندا وأما اضطراب سنده فاختلف سماك فيه فتارة رواه عن أبي صالح وتارة عن جعدة وتارة عن هارون أما أبو صالح فهو باذان ويقال باذام ضعفوه
machine translationThis hadith has inconsistency (iḍṭirāb) in both its text and its chain. As for the inconsistency of its chain, Simāk differed about it: at times he narrated it from Abū Ṣāliḥ, at times from Jaʿdah, and at times from Hārūn. As for Abū Ṣāliḥ, he is Bādhān, also called Bādhām; they declared him weak (ḍaʿīf).
in سنن البيهقي الكبرى, p. 8440 - الزيلعى
وفي سنده اختلاف وفي لفظه اختلاف
machine translationThere is disagreement in its chain, and disagreement in its wording.
in سنن البيهقي الكبرى, p. 8440
Narrators
- she was a Companiond. during the caliphate of Muʿāwiyahفَاخِتَةُ الْهَاشِمِيَّةُ أُخْتُ عَلِيِّ بْنِ أَبِي طَالِبٍلها صحبةعن
- Ibn ʿAbd al-Barr said: They are unanimously agreed upon his trustworthiness (thiqah).d. 62 AH, or 79 AH, or 83 AH, or 84 AHعَبْدِ اللهِ بْنِ الْحَارِثِقال ابن عبد البر : أجمعوا على ثقتهعن
- Weak (ḍaʿīf); he grew old and his memory changed, and he came to accept prompting (talqīn); he was a Shiite.d. 136 AH or 137 AHيَزِيدَ بْنِ أَبِي زِيَادٍضعيف ، كبر فتغير وصار يتلقن ، وكان شيعيا .عن
- Trustworthy (thiqah), his book is sound (ṣaḥīḥ al-kitāb); it was said that at the end of his life he would err when narrating from memoryd. 187 AH or 188 AHجَرِيرُ بْنُ عَبْدِ الْحَمِيدِثقة صحيح الكتاب ، قيل : كان في آخر عمره يهم من حفظهحدثنا
- Trustworthy (thiqah), a renowned memorizer (ḥāfiẓ), though he had some errors (awhām). It is also said: he did not memorize the Qurʾānd. 239 AHعُثْمَانُ بْنُ أَبِي شَيْبَةَثقة حافظ شهير ، وله أوهام . وقيل : كان لا يحفظ القرآنحدثنا
- Trustworthy (thiqah), a memorizer (ḥāfiẓ), the compiler of the Sunan and other works, one of the senior scholars.d. 275 AHأَبُو دَاوُدَثقة ، حافظ , مصنف السنن وغيرها ، من كبار العلماءحدثنا
- d. 346 AHمُحَمَّدُ بْنُ بَكْرٍأنبأ
- d. 403 AHأَبُو عَلِيٍّ الرُّوذْبَارِيُّأخبرنا
- d. 458 AHالبيهقي
Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com
Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.