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العربية

al-Sunan al-Kubra (al-Bayhaqi) 8359

✧ The fasting person pouring water on his head

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أَخْبَرَنَا ) أَبُو عَبْدِ اللهِ الْحَافِظُ، أَنْبَأَ أَبُو بَكْرِ بْنُ أَبِي نَصْرٍ الْمَرْوَزِيُّ، ثَنَا أَحْمَدُ بْنُ مُحَمَّدِ بْنِ عِيسَى، ثَنَا الْقَعْنَبِيُّ فِيمَا قَرَأَ عَلَى مَالِكٍ، عَنْ سُمَيٍّ مَوْلَى أَبِي بَكْرٍ، عَنْ أَبِي بَكْرِ بْنِ عَبْدِ الرَّحْمَنِ، عَنْ بَعْضِ أَصْحَابِ النَّبِيِّ ﷺ قَالَ:

رَأَيْتُ رَسُولَ اللهِ ﷺ أَمَرَ النَّاسَ فِي سَفَرِهِ بِالْفِطْرِ عَامَ الْفَتْحِ وَقَالَ: تَقَوَّوْا لِعَدُوِّكُمْ. وَصَامَ رَسُولُ اللهِ ﷺ قَالَ أَبُو بَكْرِ بْنُ عَبْدِ الرَّحْمَنِ وَقَالَ الَّذِي

Translation

Chain of narrators
  1. Abū ʿAbdullāh al-Ḥāfiẓ Anbaʾ Abū Bakr b. Abū Naṣr al-Marwazī
  2. Aḥmad b. Muḥammad b. ʿĪsá
  3. al-Qaʿnabī Fīmā Qaraʾ
  4. Mālik
  5. Sumay a freed slave of Abū Bakr
  6. Abū Bakr b. ʿAbd al-Raḥman
  7. Baʿḍ Aṣḥāb al-Nabī ﷺ

Machine translation, not reviewed

I saw the Messenger of Allah ﷺ order the people during his journey in the year of the Conquest to break their fast, and he said: "Strengthen yourselves against your enemy." And the Messenger of Allah ﷺ fasted. Abū Bakr b. ʿAbd al-Raḥmān said: and the one who

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What scholars said about it

In their own words, as Hadith Unlocked records them. They are shown, not summarised into a grade.

  • Ibn ʿAbd al-Barr

    حديث سمي مسند صحيح

    machine translationA hadith in which the Companion is named: a connected (musnad), authentic (ṣaḥīḥ) hadith.

    in سنن البيهقي الكبرى, p. 8359
  • Ibn ʿAbd al-Barr

    هذا حديث مسند صحيح ولا فرق بين أن يسمي التابع الصاحب الذي حدثه أو لا يسميه في وجوب العمل بحديثه لأن الصحابة كلهم عدول مرضيون ثقات أثبات وهذا أمر مجتمع عليه عند أهل العلم بالحديث

    machine translationThis is a connected (musnad), authentic (ṣaḥīḥ) hadith. There is no difference, regarding the obligation to act upon his hadith, between the Follower (tābiʿī) naming the Companion who narrated to him and not naming him, because all the Companions are upright (ʿudūl), approved, trustworthy (thiqāt) and reliable (athbāt). This is a matter agreed upon among the scholars of hadith.

    in سنن البيهقي الكبرى, p. 8359

Other narrations of this report

Sahih al-Bukhari 4275

Narrators

  1. Aḥad al-ṣaḥābah
    Companion (ṣaḥābī)
    أَحَدُ الصَّحَابَةِصحابي
    عن
  2. Abū Bakr b. ʿAbd al-Raḥman Rāhib Quraysh
    trustworthy (thiqah), jurist, devout worshipperd. 93 AH, or 94 AH, or 95 AH
    أَبِي بَكْرِ بْنِ عَبْدِ الرَّحْمَنِثقة فقيه عابد
    عن
  3. Sumayy
    trustworthy (thiqah)d. 130, or 131, or 135
    سُمَيٍّ مَوْلَى أَبِي بَكْرٍثقة
    عن
  4. Mālik b. Anas
    The jurist (al-faqīh), the Imam of the Abode of Migration (Imām Dār al-Hijrah), the head of the proficient masters, and the foremost among the meticulous.d. 178 AH, or 179 AH
    مَالِكٍالفقيه ، إمام دار الهجرة ، رأس المتقنين ، وكبير المتثبتين
    قرأ على
  5. al-Qaʿnabī
    trustworthy (thiqah), devout (ʿābid)d. 220 AH, or 221 AH
    الْقَعْنَبِيُّثقة عابد
    حدثنا
  6. Aḥmad b. Muḥammad b. ʿĪsā al-Qāḍī
    d. 280 AH
    أَحْمَدُ بْنُ مُحَمَّدِ بْنِ عِيسَى
    حدثنا
  7. Abū Bakr b. Abī Naṣr al-Marwazī
    أَبُو بَكْرِ بْنُ أَبِي نَصْرٍ الْمَرْوَزِيُّ
    أنبأ
  8. al-Ḥākim
    d. 403 AH, or 405 AH
    أَبُو عَبْدِ اللهِ الْحَافِظُ
    أخبرنا
  9. al-Bayhaqī
    d. 458 AH
    البيهقي

Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com

Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.

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