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al-Sunan al-Kubra (al-Bayhaqi) 8266

✧ One Who Chooses to Fast While Traveling When He Is Able to Fast and Has No Aversion to Accepting the Concession

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( أَخْبَرَنَا ) أَبُو عَبْدِ اللهِ الْحَافِظُ، ثَنَا أَبُو الْعَبَّاسِ: مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ يَعْقُوبَ، ثَنَا أَبُو قِلَابَةَ، ثَنَا عَبْدُ الصَّمَدِ بْنُ عَبْدِ الْوَارِثِ وَمُسْلِمُ بْنُ إِبْرَاهِيمَ، قَالَا: ثَنَا عَبْدُ الصَّمَدِ بْنُ حَبِيبٍ الْعَوْذِيُّ عَنْ أَبِيهِ، عَنْ سِنَانِ بْنِ سَلَمَةَ بْنِ الْمُحَبِّقِ، عَنْ أَبِيهِ، قَالَ: قَالَ: رَسُولُ اللهِ ﷺ:

مَنْ كَانَ فِي سَفَرٍ عَلَى حَمُولَةٍ يَأْوِي إِلَى شِبَعٍ فَلْيَصُمْ حَيْثُ أَدْرَكَهُ رَمَضَانُ

Translation

Chain of narrators
  1. Abū ʿAbdullāh al-Ḥāfiẓ
  2. Abū al-ʿAbbās Muḥammad b. Yaʿqūb
  3. Abū Qilābah
  4. ʿAbd al-Ṣamad b. ʿAbd al-Wārith and Muslim b. Ibrāhīm
  5. ʿAbd al-Ṣamad b. Ḥabīb al-ʿAwdhī
  6. his father
  7. Sinān b. Salamah b. al-Muḥabbiq
  8. his father
  9. Rasūl Allāh ﷺ

Machine translation, not reviewed

Whoever is on a journey with a riding animal that carries him to a place where he is fed, let him fast wherever Ramaḍān overtakes him.

No source translates this, so this English was written by a computer model. It can be wrong; rely on the Arabic. Report a problem below.

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What scholars said about it

In their own words, as Hadith Unlocked records them. They are shown, not summarised into a grade.

  • al-Bukhari

    قال البخاري عبد الصمد بن حبيب منكر الحديث ذاهب ولم يعد البخاري هذا الحديث شيئا

    machine translationAl-Bukhārī said: ʿAbd al-Ṣamad b. Ḥabīb is rejected in hadith (munkar al-ḥadīth), gone; and al-Bukhārī did not count this hadith as anything.

    in سنن البيهقي الكبرى, p. 8266

Narrators

  1. Companion (ṣaḥābī)
    سَلَمَة بْن الْمُحَبِّق الْهُذَلِيّصحابي
    عن
  2. He saw the Prophet (ruʾyah) but did not meet him as a Companiond. died before the year one hundred, at the end of al-Ḥajjāj's governorship
    سِنَانِ بْنِ سَلَمَةَ بْنِ الْمُحَبِّقِله رؤية
    عن
  3. unknown (majhūl)
    أَبِيهِمجهول
    عن
  4. deemed weak by Aḥmad, Ibn Maʿīn said: no harm in him (lā baʾsa bih)d. between 151 and 160 AH
    عَبْدُ الصَّمَدِ بْنُ حَبِيبٍ الْعَوْذِيُّضعفه أحمد ، وقال ابن معين : لا بأس به
    حدثنا
  5. trustworthy (thiqah), dependable (maʾmūn), a prolific narrator (mukthir); he went blind at the end of his lifed. Ibn Saʿd and others said: 222 AH, in «Zahrat al-Mutaʿallimīn»: 221 AH
    وَمُسْلِمُ بْنُ إِبْرَاهِيمَثقة مأمون مكثر ، عمي بآخره
    حدثنا
  6. truthful (ṣadūq) but makes mistakes (yukhṭiʾ); his memory changed when he settled in Baghdadd. 276 AH
    أَبُو قِلَابَةَصدوق يخطئ ، تغير حفظه لما سكن بغداد
    حدثنا
  7. أَبُو الْعَبَّاسِ : مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ يَعْقُوبَ
    حدثنا
  8. d. 403 AH, or 405 AH
    أَبُو عَبْدِ اللهِ الْحَافِظُ
    أخبرنا
  9. d. 458 AH
    البيهقي

Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com

Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.

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