al-Sunan al-Kubra (al-Bayhaqi) 8219
✧ What Is Recommended of Hastening the Breaking of the Fast and Delaying the Suhur
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أَخْبَرَنَا أَبُو بَكْرٍ: مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ الْحَسَنِ بْنِ فُورَكَ، أَنْبَأَ عَبْدُ اللهِ بْنُ جَعْفَرٍ، ثَنَا يُونُسُ بْنُ حَبِيبٍ، ثَنَا أَبُو دَاوُدَ، ثَنَا شُعْبَةُ عَنِ الْأَعْمَشِ، قَالَ: سَمِعْتُ خَيْثَمَةَ يُحَدِّثُ عَنْ أَبِي عَطِيَّةَ الْوَادِعِيِّ قَالَ:
دَخَلْتُ أَنَا وَمَسْرُوقٌ عَلَى عَائِشَةَ، أَوْ قَالَ: دَخَلْنَا عَلَى عَائِشَةَ فَقُلْنَا: يَا أُمَّ الْمُؤْمِنِينَ، إِنَّ فِينَا رَجُلَيْنِ مِنْ أَصْحَابِ النَّبِيِّ ﷺ أَمَّا أَحَدُهُمَا: فَيُعَجِّلُ الْإِفْطَارَ وَيُؤَخِّرُ السُّحُورَ، وَأَمَّا الْآخَرُ: فَيُؤَخِّرُ الْإِفْطَارَ وَيُعَجِّلُ السُّحُورَ، فَقَالَتْ: مَنْ هَذَا الَّذِي يُعَجِّلُ الْإِفْطَارَ وَيُؤَخِّرُ السُّحُورَ ؟ قُلْنَا: ابْنُ مَسْعُودٍ، قَالَتْ: كَذَاكَ كَانَ يَفْعَلُ رَسُولُ اللهِ ﷺ
Translation
Chain of narrators
- Abū Bakr Muḥammad b. al-Ḥasan b. Fūrak Anbaʾ ʿAbdullāh b. Jaʿfar
- Yūnus b. Ḥabīb
- Abū Dāwud
- Shuʿbah
- al-Aʿmash
- Khaythamah Yuḥaddith
- Abū ʿAṭiyyah al-Wādiʿī
Machine translation, not reviewed
I and Masrūq entered upon ʿĀʾishah, or he said: We entered upon ʿĀʾishah and said: "O Mother of the Believers, among us are two men from the Companions of the Prophet ﷺ. As for one of them, he hastens the breaking of the fast and delays the pre-dawn meal (suḥūr); as for the other, he delays the breaking of the fast and hastens the pre-dawn meal." She said: "Which of them is the one who hastens the breaking of the fast and delays the pre-dawn meal?" We said: "Ibn Masʿūd." She said: "Thus did the Messenger of Allah ﷺ do."
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- Dāraquṭnī
والقول قول الثوري ومن تابعه عن الأعمش عن عمارة
machine translationThe correct view is the statement of al-Thawrī and those who followed him, from al-Aʿmash, from ʿUmārah.
in سنن البيهقي الكبرى, p. 8219
Other narrations of this report
Narrators
- Mother of the Believers, the most knowledgeable woman in jurisprudence absolutely (afqah al-nisāʾ muṭlaqan)d. 57 AH, or 58 AHعَائِشَةُ بِنْتُ أَبِي بَكْرٍ الصِّدِّيقِأم المؤمنين ، أفقه النساء مطلقاصريح في السماع
- trustworthy (thiqah)d. Muḥammad b. ʿUmar al-Wāqidī said: in ʿAbd al-Malik's caliphate, Muḥammad b. Saʿd said: during Muṣʿab b. al-Zubayr's governorship over Kufa, Ibn Ḥajar said: around the year 70 AHأَبِي عَطِيَّةَ الْوَادِعِيِّثقةيحدث عن
- trustworthy (thiqah), and he used to narrate mursal reportsd. after 80 AH, before Abū Wāʾil, Ibn Qāniʿ dated it to the year 80 AH, also said: 85 AHخَيْثَمَةَثقة ، وكان يرسلسمعت
- Trustworthy (thiqah), a retentive memorizer (ḥāfiẓ), knowledgeable in the recitations (qirāʾāt), scrupulous (wariʿ), but he practiced concealment (tadlīs)d. Abū ʿAwānah said, and ʿAbd Allāh b. Dāwūd: 147 AH. Wakīʿ said, and more than one: 148 AH. And al-Khaṭīb considered it correct. Also said: 145 AHالْأَعْمَشِثقة حافظ , عارف بالقراءات ورع لكنه يدلسعن
- Trustworthy (thiqah), a retentive memorizer (ḥāfiẓ), meticulous (mutqin)d. 160 AHشُعْبَةُثقة حافظ , متقنحدثنا
- trustworthy (thiqah), a retentive memorizer (ḥāfiẓ), who erred in some hadithsd. 203 AH, or 204 AHأَبُو دَاوُدَثقة حافظ , غلط في أحاديثحدثنا
- d. 267 AHيُونُسُ بْنُ حَبِيبٍحدثنا
- d. 346 AHعَبْدُ اللهِ بْنُ جَعْفَرٍأنبأ
- d. 406 AHأَبُو بَكْرٍ : مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ الْحَسَنِ بْنِ فُورَكَأخبرنا
- d. 458 AHالبيهقي
Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com
Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.