al-Sunan al-Kubra (al-Bayhaqi) 8089
✧ One who reaches the morning in a state of janabah during the month of Ramadan
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( أَخْبَرَنَا ) مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ عَبْدِ اللهِ الْحَافِظُ، أَخْبَرَنِي أَبُو النَّضْرِ الْفَقِيهُ، ثَنَا عُثْمَانُ بْنُ سَعِيدٍ الدَّارِمِيُّ، ثَنَا يَحْيَى بْنُ يَحْيَى، عَنْ مَالِكِ بْنِ أَنَسٍ فِيمَا قَرَأَ عَلَيْهِ، عَنْ عَبْدِ رَبِّهِ بْنِ سَعِيدِ بْنِ قَيْسٍ، عَنْ أَبِي بَكْرِ بْنِ عَبْدِ الرَّحْمَنِ بْنِ الْحَارِثِ بْنِ هِشَامٍ، عَنْ عَائِشَةَ، وَأُمِّ سَلَمَةَ زَوْجَيِ النَّبِيِّ ﷺ أَنَّهُمَا قَالَتَا:
إِنْ كَانَ رَسُولُ اللهِ ﷺ لَيُصْبِحُ جُنُبًا مِنْ جِمَاعٍ غَيْرِ احْتِلَامٍ ثُمَّ يَصُومُ
Translation
Chain of narrators
- Muḥammad b. ʿAbdullāh al-Ḥāfiẓ
- Abū al-Naḍr al-Faqīh
- ʿUthmān b. Saʿīd al-Dārimī
- Yaḥyá b. Yaḥyá
- Mālik b. Anas Fīmā Qaraʾ ʿAlayh
- ʿAbd Rabbih b. Saʿīd b. Qays
- Abū Bakr b. ʿAbd al-Raḥman b. al-Ḥārith b. Hishām
- ʿĀʾishah and ʾUm Salamah Zawjay al-Nabī ﷺ Annahumā
- ā
Machine translation, not reviewed
The Messenger of Allah ﷺ would wake up in a state of janābah from sexual intercourse, not from a nocturnal emission, and then he would fast.
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Other narrations of this report
Sahih al-Bukhari 1931Sahih Muslim 1109bSunan Abi Dawud 2388Sunan Ibn Majah 1704
Narrators
- Mother of the Believers (Umm al-Muʾminīn)d. 59 AH, or: 61 AH, or: 62 AHأُمُّ سَلَمَةُ هِنْدُ بِنْتُ أَبِي أُمَيَّةَأم المؤمنينعن
- trustworthy (thiqah), jurist, devout worshipperd. 93 AH, or 94 AH, or 95 AHأَبِي بَكْرِ بْنِ عَبْدِ الرَّحْمَنِ بْنِ الْحَارِثِ بْنِ هِشَامٍثقة فقيه عابدعن
- trustworthy (thiqah)d. 139 AH or 140 AHعَبْدِ رَبِّهِ بْنِ سَعِيدِ بْنِ قَيْسٍثقةعن
- The jurist (al-faqīh), the Imam of the Abode of Migration (Imām Dār al-Hijrah), the head of the proficient masters, and the foremost among the meticulous.d. 178 AH, or 179 AHمَالِكِ بْنِ أَنَسٍالفقيه ، إمام دار الهجرة ، رأس المتقنين ، وكبير المتثبتينعن فيما قرأ عليه
- trustworthy (thiqah), firmly reliable (thabt), an imam (imām).d. 226 AH, or 224 AH, or 225 AH; both of the latter two are mistaken.يَحْيَى بْنُ يَحْيَىثقة ثبت إمام .حدثنا
- d. 280 AH, or 281 AH, also said: 282 AHعُثْمَانُ بْنُ سَعِيدٍ الدَّارِمِيُّحدثنا
- d. 344 AHأَبُو النَّضْرِ الْفَقِيهُأخبرني
- d. 403 AH, or 405 AHمُحَمَّدُ بْنُ عَبْدِ اللهِ الْحَافِظُأخبرنا
- d. 458 AHالبيهقي
Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com
Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.