MajelisNoteDalilدليل

al-Sunan al-Kubra (al-Bayhaqi) 8033

✧ Fasting by Sight of the Crescent or Completing the Count of Thirty

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( أَخْبَرَنَا ) أَبُو بَكْرٍ: مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ الْحَسَنِ بْنِ فُورَكَ، أَنْبَأَ عَبْدُ اللهِ بْنُ جَعْفَرٍ، ثَنَا يُونُسُ بْنُ حَبِيبٍ، ثَنَا أَبُو دَاوُدَ، ثَنَا شُعْبَةُ، أَخْبَرَنِي عَمْرُو بْنُ مُرَّةَ، قَالَ: سَمِعْتُ أَبَا الْبَخْتَرِيِّ، قَالَ:

أَهْلَلْنَا رَمَضَانَ وَنَحْنُ بِذَاتِ عِرْقٍ، فَأَرْسَلْنَا رَجُلًا إِلَى ابْنِ عَبَّاسٍ يَسْأَلُهُ، فَقَالَ ابْنُ عَبَّاسٍ: قَالَ رَسُولُ اللهِ - ﷺ: إِنَّ اللهَ قَدْ مَدَّهُ لِرُؤْيَتِهِ، فَإِنْ أُغْمِيَ عَلَيْكُمْ فَأَكْمِلُوا الْعِدَّةَ

Translation

Chain of narrators
  1. Abū Bakr Muḥammad b. al-Ḥasan b. Fūrak Anbaʾ ʿAbdullāh b. Jaʿfar
  2. Yūnus b. Ḥabīb
  3. Abū Dāwud
  4. Shuʿbah
  5. ʿAmr b. Murrah
  6. Abū al-Bakhtarī

Machine translation, not reviewed

We sighted the crescent of Ramadan while we were at Dhāt ʿIrq, so we sent a man to Ibn ʿAbbās to ask him. Ibn ʿAbbās said: The Messenger of Allah ﷺ said: "Indeed, Allah has extended it for its sighting, so if it is overcast for you, then complete the count."

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Other narrations of this report

Narrators

  1. One of the Companions who narrated most prolifically (mukthirūn).d. 65 AH, or 67 AH, or 68 AH, also said: 69 AH, also said: 70 AH; also said: 73 AH
    عَبْدُ اللهِ بْنُ عَبَّاسٍأحد المكثرين من الصحابة
    فقال
  2. trustworthy (thiqah), firm (thabt), there is a little Shīʿism in him, frequently narrates mursald. 81 AH or 82 AH or 83 AH
    أَبَا الْبَخْتَرِيِّثقة ثبت، فيه تشيع قليل، كثير الإرسال
    سمعت
  3. Trustworthy (thiqah), devout; he did not practice concealment (tadlīs), and he was accused of Irjāʾd. 118 AH, also said: before it
    عَمْرُو بْنُ مُرَّةَثقة عابد كان لا يدلس ورمي بالإرجاء
    أخبرني
  4. Trustworthy (thiqah), a retentive memorizer (ḥāfiẓ), meticulous (mutqin)d. 160 AH
    شُعْبَةُثقة حافظ , متقن
    حدثنا
  5. trustworthy (thiqah), a retentive memorizer (ḥāfiẓ), who erred in some hadithsd. 203 AH, or 204 AH
    أَبُو دَاوُدَثقة حافظ , غلط في أحاديث
    حدثنا
  6. يُونُسُ بْنُ حَبِيبٍ
    حدثنا
  7. عَبْدُ اللهِ بْنُ جَعْفَرٍ
    أنبأ
  8. أَبُو بَكْرٍ : مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ الْحَسَنِ بْنِ فُورَكَ
    أخبرنا
  9. d. 458 AH
    البيهقي

Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com

Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.

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